• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart system

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Design and Implementation of NSM based Security Management System in Smart Grid (스마트그리드 전력망의 NSM 기반 보안관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Chang, Beom Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we designed the security management system based on IEC 62351-7 in the Smart Grid environment. The scope of IEC 62351-7 focuses on network and system management (NSM) of the information infrastructure as well as end-to-end security through abstract NSM data objects for the power system operational environment. However, it does not exist that security management system based on IEC 62351-7 manages the security of the power system in the Smart Grid environment, because power equipment or SNMP agents providing NSM data do not exist yet. Therefore, we implemented the security management system to manage the information infrastructure as reliably as the power system infrastructure is managed. We expect that this system can perform the security management of IEC 61850 based digital substation and can be a prototype of the security system for the Smart Grid in the future.

Optimal Planning of Smart Energy System and its Applications (스마트 에너지 시스템 최적설계 및 적용사례)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Seo, Seok-Ho;Sung, Jin-Il;Seo, Hyon-Uk;Oh, Si-Doek;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3359-3364
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    • 2007
  • The smart energy system is the integrated power system in which the power components including central station generation, distributed generation, renewable power generation, energy storage, and communications and controls are complexly connected with each other. In smart energy system, it is very important how to configure the diverse power generations and how to determine the operation mode of the chosen components with economic feasibility. In this study, we introduce the optimal planning method based on both economic feasibility and load profiles and its applications for the smart energy system in apartment. This method was considered very useful to determine the configuration and to decide the optimal operation mode of the smart energy system.

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User Density Estimation System at Closed Space using High Frequency and Smart device

  • Chung, Myoungbeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2017
  • Recently, for safety of people, there are proposed so many technologies which detect density of people at the specific place or space. The representative technology for crowd density estimation was using image analysis method from CCTV images. However, this method had a weakness which could not be used and which's accuracy was lower at the dark or smog space. Therefore, in this paper, to solve this problem, we proposed a user density estimation system at closed space using high frequency and smart device. The system send inaudible high frequencies to smart devices and it count the smart devices which detect the high frequencies on the space. We tested real-time user density with the proposed system and ten smart devices to evaluate performance. According to the testing results, we confirmed that the proposed system's accuracy was 95% and it was very useful. Thus, because the proposed system could estimate about user density at specific space exactly, it could be useful technology for safety of people and measurement of space use state at indoor space.

A Study on Korean Generative Question-Answering with Contextual Summarization (문맥 요약을 접목한 한국어 생성형 질의응답 모델 연구)

  • Jeongjae Nam;Wooyoung Kim;Sangduk Baek;Wonjun Lee;Taeyong Kim;Hyunsoo Yoon;Wooju Kim
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 2023
  • Question Answering(QA)은 질문과 문맥에 대한 정보를 토대로 적절한 답변을 도출하는 작업이다. 이때 입력으로 주어지는 문맥 텍스트는 대부분 길기 때문에 QA 모델은 이 정보를 처리하기 위해 상당한 컴퓨팅 자원이 필요하다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 요약 모델을 활용한 요약 기반 QA 모델 프레임워크를 제안한다. 이를 통해 문맥 정보를 효과적으로 요약하면서도 QA 모델의 컴퓨팅 비용을 줄이고 성능을 유지하는 것을 목표로 한다.

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Analyzing Korean hate-speech detection using KcBERT (KcBERT를 활용한 한국어 악플 탐지 분석 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Seyoung Jeong;Byeongjin Kim;Daeshik Kim;Wooyoung Kim;Taeyong Kim;Hyunsoo Yoon;Wooju Kim
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2023
  • 악성댓글은 인터넷상에서 정서적, 심리적 피해를 주는 문제로 인식되어 왔다. 본 연구는 한국어 악성댓글 탐지 분석을 위해 KcBERT 및 다양한 모델을 활용하여 성능을 비교하였다. 또한, 공개된 한국어 악성댓글 데이터가 부족한 것을 해소하기 위해 기계 번역을 이용하고, 다국어 언어 모델(Multilingual Model) mBERT를 활용하였다. 다양한 실험을 통해 KcBERT를 미세 조정한 모델의 정확도 및 F1-score가 타 모델에 비해 의미 있는 결과임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Smart Battery System of Lithium ion Batteries (리튬이온전지의 Smart Battery System)

  • Kim Hyun-Soo;Moon Seong-In;Yun Mun-Soo;Ko Beyng-Hi;Park Sang-Kun;Shin Dong-O;Yoo Seong-Mo;Lee Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the demand for notebook PC with lithium ion batteries has steadily increased and consumers require them to adopt a SBP(smart battery pack) able to predict the remaining capacity and the run time of batteries precisely. The SBP is composed of a protection If, by which safety of lithium ion batteries is maintained against overcharge, overdischarge and overcurrent, and a smart IC, which calculates the remaining capacity and the remaining run time. The protection IC shut abmormal current down by using overcharge/overdischarge FET. A SBS(smart battery system) is composed of a system host, a smart battery and a smart battery charger. The smart ICs for SBP will be required to provide a low cost, low current consumption and small size. There will need to develop a microcomputer control type IC and an optimum algorism which is able to predict the residual capacity and the residual run time precisely. SBS will apply to many kinds of industry fields such as an electric bicycle, an electric vehicle, a load levelling and a military.

Implementation for the Biometric User Identification System Based on Smart Card (SMART CARD 기반 생체인식 사용자 인증시스템의 구현)

  • 주동현;고기영;김두영
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2004
  • This paper is research about the improvement of recognition rate of the biometrics user identification system using the data previously stored in the non contact Ic smart card. The proposed system identifies the user by analyzing the iris pattern his or her us. First, after extracting the area of the iris from the image of the iris of an eye which is taken by CCD camera, and then we save PCA Coefficient using GHA(Generalized Hebbian Algorithm) into the Smart Card. When we confirmed the users, we compared the imformation of the biometrics of users with that of smart card. In case two kinds of information was the same, we classified the data by using SVM(Support Vector Machine). The Experimental result showed that this system outperformed the previous developed system.

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Smart Multiple-Tap System Based on WiFi for reduction of Standby-Power

  • Jeon, Jeong-woo;Yi, Mira
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed a smart multiple-tap system which a remote user with smartphone can control multiple-taps in order to reduce standby-power consumption more conveniently when plugged-in electric appliances are turned-off. Recently, several researches of smart multiple-tap using IoT technology has reported. However, in these researches, an additional device like as a server computer is necessary, or multiple-taps could be only remotely controlled by smartphone and not directly controlled by on/off switch. The proposed smart multiple-tap system does not need any additional device only if it has a WiFi router, and it can be used for user as well as remote control using smartphone application and physically direct control using contact switches like existing multiple-taps. Our approach is to develop a smart multiple-tap device capable of WiFi communication can each serve as a server or a client, and can be operated by the hybrid switch combining the on/off contact switch and the relay switch. We implemented the prototype of the proposed system composed of the smart multiple-tap device and the smartphone application, and the test of the prototype validates the proposed system.

Design and Implementation of Bird Repellent System (조류 퇴치 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Hyunggil;Cho, Yongjun;Woo, Senongyong;Song, Suhwan;Oh, Jangseok;Yun, Haeyong;Kim, Dae Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2019
  • Damage caused by wild animals such as pheasants and magpies is a problem in rural areas. A bird repellent system based on sensing and repelling farm pest animals and birds is proposed herein. This system is equipped with a bird model part on a supporting platform and comprises a sound source generator, a system control user interface, and a sensor in the center. The sensor is composed of an illuminance sensor and a PIR sensor. The illuminance sensor distinguishes between day and night, whereas the PIR sensor detects birds or wild animals and outputs them from the sound generator. The entire system can be managed easily by the user interface and system control.

Performance Analysis of Transport Time and Legal Stability through Smart OTP Access System for SMEs in Connected Industrial Parks

  • Kim, Ilgoun;Jeong, Jongpil
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.224-241
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    • 2021
  • According to data from the National Police Agency, 75.5 percent of dead traffic accidents in Korea are truck accidents. About 1,000 people die in cargo truck accidents in Korea every year, and two to three people die in cargo truck accidents every day. In the survey, Korean cargo workers answer poor working conditions as an important cause of constant truck accidents. COVID 19 is increasing demand for non-face-to-face logistics. The inefficiency of the Korean transportation system is leading to excessive work burden for small logistics The inefficiency of the Korean transportation system is causing excessive work burden for small individual carriers. The inefficiency of the Korean transportation system is also evidenced by the number of deaths from logistics industry disasters that have risen sharply since 2020. Small and medium-sized Korean Enterprises located in CIPs (Connected Industrial Parks) often do not have smart access certification systems. And as a result, a lot of transportation time is wasted at the final destination stage. In the logistics industry, time is the cost and time is the revenue. The logistics industry is the representative industry in which time becomes money. The smart access authentication system architecture proposed in this paper allows small logistics private carriers to improve legal stability, and SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) in CIPs to reduce logistics transit time. The CIPs smart access system proposed in this paper utilizes the currently active Mobile OTP (One Time Password), which can significantly reduce system design costs, significantly reduce the data capacity burden on individual cell phone terminals, and improve the response speed of individual cell phone terminals. It is also compatible with the OTP system, which was previously used in various ways, and the system reliability through the long period of use of the OTP system is also high. User customers can understand OTP access systems more easily than other smart access systems.