• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2015년도 학술발표회
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• pp.216-216
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• 2015

Frequent hydro-meteorological events caused by global climate change and human exacerbate activities, make the water resource problem more complicated. The increasing speed urbanization brings a significant impact on the city flood control and security, water supply safety, water ecological security, water environment safety and the water engineering security in China, and puts forward higher requirements to urban water integrated management, undoubtedly which become the biggest obstacle for water ecological civilization construction, thus urgent requiring an advanced methods to enhance the effectiveness of the water integrated management. The other fields of smart ideas point out a development path for water resource development. The construction demand of smart water resource is expounded in the paper, combining the philosophy of modern Internet of things with the application of cloud computing technology. The concept of smart water resource is analyzed, the connotation characteristics of smart water resource is extracted, and the general model of smart water resource is refined. Then, the frame structure of smart water resource is put forward. The connotation and the overall framework of the smart water resource represent a higher level of water resource informationization development and provide a comprehensive scientific and technological support to transform water resource management from an extensive, passive, static, branch and traditional management to a fine, active, dynamic, collaborative and modern management.

• 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.129-137
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• 2018

Smart machines are one of the topics of our society recently. A smart machine should have a wiser or smarter function than the past. In the modern society, the environment of each family is being improved toward the direction of smart home. In this environment, smart speakers are now increasingly serving as interfaces for controlling various devices in the home, from devices that listen to conventional music. In this paper, we review the technology development trends of domestic and foreign smart speaker market, and describe the core technologies required. In Korea, while SKT and KT are dominant in the speaker market, major IT companies such as Amazon, Google and Apple are focusing on launching related products and technology development.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.171-172
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• 2020

Recently, the need for smart construction technologies related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution has been increasing in order to improve productivity of the construction industry. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has established Smart construction technology road map to commercialize the smart construction, and research and development is also underway. However, due to the lack of cost estimation standards for such smart construction technologies to be deployed to actual sites, smart construction technologies are not actively applied to construction sites. In particular, cost estimation standards are needed for construction machinery equipment with ICT technology that is currently available for commercialization. Therefore, as a preliminary study for the development of smart construction cost estimation standards, a case study was conducted on ICT construction estimation standards in Japan and present them as basic data for standards in Korea.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.93-102
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• 2016

The aim of this study is theoretical and methodological justification of formation of a new policy of spatial development of Kazakhstan's economy, which is based on the principles of inclusiveness and smart specialization. Unlike previous research, the scientific significance of the obtained results consists in the conceptual justification of the basic theoretical concepts; spatial development, covering issues of concentration, specialization, and location of production. In this study, we used scientific methods: conceptual approach involves studying various concepts of spatial development on the principle of inclusive growth and smart specialization; economic analysis allows conducting a brief assessment of the economic status of regions for a certain period; structured approach involves to the formation of new policy of spatial development. Based on this research we conclude that most successful regions have formed based on principles of inclusiveness and smart specialization, which increases opportunities for well-functioning synergistic mechanism in the field of advanced technologies with subsequent access to global markets.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.194-203
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• 2019

최근 스마트도시 조성을 도시의 지속가능한 경제성장 동력으로 접근하는 시각이 늘어나고 있다. 스마트시티를 통한 산업활성화를 위해서는 기술과 서비스 개발에 대한 투자가 필요하기 때문에 정부와 지자체 차원의 지원 확대가 예상된다. 도시 성장 동력으로써의 스마트도시서비스 활성화와 스마트도시 산업의 지원을 위한 스마트시티 정책을 추진하기 위해서는 우선적으로 스마트시티 서비스 개발과 적용 현황 분석을 통해 서비스 개발 현황을 파악할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 스마트시티 서비스 추진 경향을 분석함으로써, 이를 바탕으로 스마트시티 산업 활성화와 스마트도시 산업 지원을 위한 정책적 의사결정과정에서의 근거자료를 구축하고자 한다.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.148-148
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• 2021

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.135-146
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• 2013

최근 학교 현장에서는 스마트 러닝을 교육 현장에 도입하여, 교육의 질을 높이고자 하는 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 현장에서의 스마트 러닝 정착과 관련하여 스마트 러닝 콘텐츠 개발에 중점을 두고, 앱 저작 도구 중 스토리라인을 활용하여 스마트 러닝 콘텐츠를 개발하는 부분에 대하여 연구를 추진하였다. 이를 위해 스마트 러닝과 관련하여 선행 연구를 분석하고, 스토리라인의 특징과 콘텐츠의 개발 과정을 제시하였으며, 초등학교 정보생활 6학년의 숫자 정렬 부분의 콘텐츠를 개발하여, 현장에 적용하고 교육의 실효성을 알아보았다. 실험 결과 전통적인 활동 수업과 스마트 러닝 콘텐츠 활용 수업의 두 집단 간의 유의미한 평균 차이는 없었다. 하지만 즉각적인 피드백과 반복조작활동 등은 스마트 러닝 콘텐츠의 활용이 학습에 대한 이해, 만족, 흥미에 긍정적인 역할을 한 것으로 나타났다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.333-339
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• 2022

The purpose of the article is to identify priority trends of technological innovations and strategic opportunities for using the smart potential to the benefit of the Russian industrial production development in the context of digital transformation. The article substantiates the demand for technological process automation at industrial enterprises in Russia and considers the possibilities of using artificial intelligence and the implementation of smart manufacturing in the industry. The article reveals the priorities of the leading Russian industrial companies in the field of digitalization, namely, an expansion of the use of cloud technologies, predictive analysis, IaaS services (virtual data storage and processing centers), supervisory control, and data acquisition (SCADA), etc. The authors give the characteristics of the monitoring of the smart manufacturing systems development indicators in the Russian Federation, conducted by Rosstat since 2020; presents projected data on the assessment of the required resources in relation to the instruments of state support for the development of smart manufacturing technologies for the period until 2024. The article determines targets for the development of smart technologies within the framework of the Federal Project "Digital Technologies".

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제28권9호
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• pp.729-735
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• 2019

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of different compositions of environmental substrates on hydroponic tomato cultivation. Three different substrates were used in coir chip:dust (v/v=50:50; CP1), coir chip:dust (v/v=80:20; CP2), and rock wool cube with CP2 (CPR). The amount of irrigation during the cultivation period was 190 mL/(plant time) in all substrates. The pH and EC were 5.8-6.2 and 2.6-2.9 dS/m, respectively. The drainage rate in CP1 was 31%, in CP2 was 36%, and in CPR was 29%. The growth of tomato plants in terms of height was higher in CP1 and CPR. The leaf area was greater in CP2. The fresh and dry weights were greater in CP2 and CPR treatments. The net photosynthesis in CP2 ($19.31{\mu}mol\;CO_2/m^2s$) and root activity in CP2 were higher among all three treatments. The soluble solid content of fruit was not significantly different among treatments. The yield per plant in CP2 and CPR treatments was 17% greater than the yield per plant in CP1. Therefore, the most suitable substrate for hydroponic tomato cultivation is the substrate mixed with coir chip:dust (v:v=80:20; CP2), i.e., CPR.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.14-24
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• 2019

Various types of functional bedding for inducing and maintaining sleep, are developed and launched with the importance of improving health through sleep emphasized currently. The purpose of this study is to examine development status and direction of functional bedding in the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution era, through systematic classification of elements of IoT-based smart bedding cases actively developed as functional bedding at home and abroad. Through previous research, literature and Internet data, characteristics and functional extension of smart bedding and the background of smart bed development was analyzed. And it was analyzed that smart bedding pursues recent functionalism and convergence of physical and digital concept such as IoT or AI, and also mental value to improve sleep quality. As bedroom where smart bedding place in has the private and limited characteristics and users are in sleep-conscious, that hard to ensure power and discomfort in carrying are moderated and the aesthetic elements are not very important, and that the smart bedding performance while sleeping were affected on developmental background. Based on CES case study and analysis on how smart beds are functionally expanded from conventional bedding, smart beds have gained information through digital sensing, and common properties that can be controlled anytime, anywhere, using a smart phone. Some set up the right environment and pose, while others stimulate nerves directly as active intervention. It is expected that smart bedding will be developed to cure user's body and mind, through active intervention when sleeping.