• Title/Summary/Keyword: small wind turbine

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.025초

남극 세종기지의 풍력자원 분석 (Wind Resource Assessment of Antarctic King Sejong Station)

  • 배재성;장문석;주영철;윤정은;경남호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • Energy resource is very important to the survival in the polar region. Wind energy, which is one of renewable energy, can guarantee the clean, inexhaustible, natural resource in the polar region. It is essential to assess the wind energy resource of the site where wind turbines will be installed. In the present study, the wind characteristics of the antarctic King Sejong station are analysed from its meteorological observation data. The wind resource of the Sejong station is also simulated and predicted using WAsP program. From the results, the Sejong station has very excellent wind resource and the site where small wind turbines will be installed is determined.

풍력 발전단지의 출력 지령값을 고려한 계통 연계 운영 방안 (A New Control Scheme of Wind Farm Considering P,Q References)

  • 최정현;박진우;문승일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1172-1173
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    • 2008
  • At the moment, the control ability of wind farms is a prime research concern for the grid integration of large wind farms, due to their required active role in the power system. As more wind turbines are installed, the power from wind energy will start to replace conventional generation units and its influence on power systems cannot be neglected. Besides, because of the intermittent nature of wind the output power of wind turbines fluctuates according to wind speed variation. Especially an isolated power system with small capacity such like Jeju needs more systematic solutions and regulations(grid code). This paper presents the idea of approach for centralized operating wind farm strategy to regulate the wind farm power production to the reference power ordered by the system operator. The doubly fed induction generator(DFIG) can control active and reactive power in feasible range. So wind farm comprised of DFIG has the possibility of a controllable component in the power system. The presented wind farm control has a hierarchical structure with both a wind farm control level and a wind turbine control level.

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Vertical axis wind turbine types, efficiencies, and structural stability - A Review

  • Rehman, Shafiqur;Rafique, Muhammad M.;Alam, Md. Mahbub;Alhems, Luai M.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2019
  • Much advancement has been made in wind power due to modern technological developments. The wind energy technology is the world's fastest-growing energy option. More power can be generated from wind energy by the use of new design and techniques of wind energy machines. The geographical areas with suitable wind speed are more favorable and preferred for wind power deployment over other sources of energy generation. Today's wind turbines are mainly the horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs) and vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs). HAWTs are commercially available in various sizes starting from a few kilowatts to multi-megawatts and are suitable for almost all applications, including both onshore and offshore deployment. On the other hand, VAWTs finds their places in small and residential wind applications. The objective of the present work is to review the technological development, available sizes, efficiencies, structural types, and structural stability of VAWTs. Structural stability and efficiencies of the VAWTS are found to be dependent on the structural shape and size.

빌딩 내 최대 풍력발전설비 연계를 위한 소형풍력발전원 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Configuration of Small Wind Turbines for Maximum Capacity of Wind Power Systems Interconnected With a Building)

  • 이여진;김성열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2017
  • One of the biggest environmental issues that our world has been facing is climate change. In order to cope with such environmental issues, the world is putting a great deal of effort into energy conservation. The building sector, in particular, consumes 36% of the energy consumed worldwide and emits considerable amount of greenhouse gases. Therefore, introduction of renewable energies in the building sector is highly recommended. Renewable energy sources that can be utilized in the building sector include sunlight, solar heat, geothermal heat, fuel cells and wind power. The wind power generation system which converts wind energy into electrical energy has advantages in that wind is an unlimited and pollution-free resource. It is suitable to be connected to existing buildings because many years of operational experience and the enhanced stability of the system have made it possible to downsize the electrical generator. In case of existing buildings, it is necessary to consider the live loads of the buildings to connect the wind power generation system. This paper, through the connection of the wind power generation with existing buildings, promotes reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and energy independence by reducing energy consumption in the building sector. In order to connect the wind power generation system with an exciting building, the live load of the building and the area of the rooftop should be considered. The installable model is selected by comparing the live load of the building and the load of the wind power generation system. The maximum number of the wind turbines that can be installed is obtained by considering the separation distance between the wind turbines within the area of the rooftop. Installations are divided into single installations and multiple installations of two different types of wind turbines. After determining the maximum installable number, the optimal model that can achieve the maximum annual power generation will be selected by comparing the respective total annual amount of the power generation of different models.

소형 풍력과 태양 에너지를 이용한 하이브리드 발전시스템 개발 (The Development of Hybrid Power System using small Wind and Solar Energy)

  • 김민;이동헌;정재훈;박원현;변기식;김관형
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2015
  • 세계적으로 핵 연료와 자연에서 발생되는 화석 연료의 급격한 소비로 인해 자원의 부족으로 대체 에너지가 필요한 실정이다. 현재 세계적으로 많은 대체에너지를 개발 연구하고 있다. 그 중에 기존에 풍력발전 시스템은 대형의 추세로 시스템화가 발전되어 왔으며, 소형의 풍력 발전시스템은 단순하게 풍력발전 원리를 이용하여 발전시스템을 만들어져 왔다. 기존의 소형 풍력 발전시스템은 체계적으로 개발되어 온 것이 아니므로 발전 효율의 저하와 유지보수 문제점으로 많은 곳에서 방취되고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 소형풍력의 발전 효율 상승과 동시에 태양 에너지를 발전 할 수 있는 하이브리드 발전시스템을 개발하고, 네트워크를 통해 하이브리드 발전시스템을 효율적으로 유지보수 할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

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독립형 태양광, 풍력, 소형발전기 복합시스템에서 안정적인 전력공급을 위한 컨트롤러에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Controller for Supplying Stably Power with a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic/Wind/Small Generator Hybrid Power Generation System)

  • 최병수;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2012
  • The object of this paper is the controller for supplying stably power in a separate house in which a hybrid electrical storage system with a stand-alone photovoltaic/wind power generation system and a small generator is applied. In the photovoltaic/wind hybrid power system used in the separate house, when only the battery is used in sunless days, the capacity of the battery is become larger. In particular, as in recent days, if cloudy days are frequent due to anomaly climate, it is difficult to estimate the number of sunless days. Accordingly, it is preferable to build the electrical storage system that numbers of sunshineless days are to be controlled and a shortage amount of the power generation capacity is to be handled by a small generator system. In order to supply stably power of new renewable energy such as solar to any separate houses, it is preferable to reduce the capacity of battery by decreasing the number of sunless days when estimating the capacity of battery and to drive the small generator for compensation of the power shortage. Such system needs components including inverters for photovoltaic and wind power generation system, batteries and controllers for automatically driving the small generator, based upon the nature of the stand-alone house, and it is preferable to use the controller having a simpler and higher stability by adopting the all-in-one scheme to facilitate its maintenance.

소형 풍력 터빈을 이용한 폭기시스템 모델 개발 (Model Development of Aeration System using Small Wind Turbine)

  • 김명준;채규훈
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2013
  • 최근 몇 년간 에너지 위기에 대한 우려가 급격히 증가하고 있으며, 방대한 에너지소비에 따른 환경오염도 큰 문제로 대두되고 있다. 사회적으로 에너지 위기가 고조되고 있는 가운데 새로운 에너지나 신재생에너지에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 하나의 해결책으로 양어장 등에서 사용되는 폭기장치를 구동하기 위한 에너지를 자연으로부터 얻을 수 있는 가능성을 타진해 본 연구이다. 연구의 목적은 풍력에너지를 이용한 폭기장치의 개발에 있으며, 다양한 풍속 및 수풍면적에 대한 풍력폭기장치의 가능성을 살펴보고 있다. 또한, 최대의 효율을 얻을 수 있는 풍력펌프의 각도에 대한 토출구의 높이를 유도하여 유사한 장치의 설계에 있어 도움을 줄 수 있는 데이터를 제공하고 있다.

풍력발전기용 유성 감속기의 하중 분포 분석 (Analysis of Load Distribution and Sharing on the Planetary Reducer for Wind Turbines)

  • 박영준;이근호;김정길;송진섭;박성하
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.830-836
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    • 2011
  • Most of pitch/yaw reducers consist of several planetary geartrains. Planetary geartrains make gearboxes to be small and light, low noise and good efficiency. Most important thing in the planetary geartrain is load distribution on the gear tooth flank. In this study, the effect of output shaft bearings on the load distribution of gear tooth flank has been investigated. The commercial software was employed to compare the load distribution of two models depending on the bearing type. The spherical roller bearing(SRB) and the cylindrical roller bearing(CRB) were used as output shaft bearings in the $1^{st}$ model, and two taper roller bearings(TRB) were used in the $2^{nd}$ model. As a result, it was found that the $2^{nd}$ model. showed better performances on the load distribution of gear tooth flank, this results stated that the output shaft bearing system could be important consideration when designing reducers for wind turbine systems.

소형 풍력발전 시스템의 고효율 운용 방법 및 출력 제어 장치 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on High Efficiency Operation Method and Design of Power Control Mechanism for Small Wind Turbine System)

  • 방조혁;오경원;박종하;공창덕
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제23회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 한국과 같은 저풍속 지역을 위해 개발된 1kW급 풍력발전 시스템의 시동특성 개선과 출력제어를 위해 용수철과 집중질량을 이용하는 블레이드 피치제어장치의 설계방법을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 적절한 허브형상을 설계하였으며 출력제어장치의 용수철 강성 및 집중질량 등에 대한 역학적 계산을 수행하였다. 특히 2단 용수철 구조를 적용하여 고피치 시동기능을 추가하였으므로 기존 시스템 보다 운용효율이 개선될 것으로 기대된다.

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초음속 터빈의 익렬 앞전 모서리각에 따른 유동 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the flow characteristics of a supersonic turbine cascade with the leading edge chamfer angle)

  • 조종재;김귀순;정은환
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제26회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 초음속 충동형 터빈의 유동특성을 알아보기 위해 소형 초음속 풍동을 설계하였으며 Schlieren system을 이용하여 유동을 가시화하였고 압력변환기를 이용하여 터빈내의 전압력과 정압력을 측정하였다. 실험은 2차원 초음속 노즐과 익렬을 조합하여 익렬 앞전 모서리각에 따라 실시하였다. 그리고 이를 통해 충격파를 포함한 복잡한 유동 형태와 노즐-익렬, 충격파-경계층 상호작용 등, 초음속 충동형 터빈의 유동특성을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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