• 제목/요약/키워드: slope morphology

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.011초

현장조사를 통한 강우로 인한 철도연변 사면의 활동 특성분석 (Analysis on the characteristics of rainfall driven landslides through field study)

  • 사공명;황선근;이수형;김현기;김민석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2005
  • Landslides triggered by rainfall produces severe effects on the serviceability and stability of railway operation. Since small amount of soil mass slipped on the rail can cause derailment which will cause severe danger on the human and trains, slope stability problem is one of the major concerns on the operation of railway. In this study we investigate the some of characteristics of rainfall driven landslide near railroad. A total of 23 sites were visited. From the results four types of landslides based upon the morphology of the slipped slope triggered by rainfall were classified. From the analysis dimensions of slopes (height, length and slope) do not show particular correlation with the types of landslides. In addition, morphological and geological features of slope influence on the occurrence of different types of landslides.

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두부규격방사선사진과 측두하악관절 단층방사선사진 계측치간의 상관관계 (Relation of the measuring values in cephalometric radiographs and TMJ tomographs)

  • 한진우
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2007
  • Purpose : To examine whether the maxillofacial skeletal morphology correlates with the condylar position and the anatomic characteristics of articular eminence using measurements of lateral cephalometric radiographs and individualized sagittal temporomandibular joint (TMJ) tomographs. Materials and Methods : I compared measurements of 202 TMJs of 101 orthodontic patients of Kangnung National University Dental Hospital. 1 used Pearson's correlation for comparison of the measuring values in lateral cephalometric radiographs and individualized sagittal TMJ tomographs. Results : Large occlusal plane angle tendency showed decreased width of posterior eminence slope, decreased depth of articular fossa and decreased posterior slope angle of eminence. Large mandibular plane angle tendency showed decreased superior joint space, decreased depth of articular fossa and decreased posterior slope angle of eminence. Large genial angle tendency showed decreased depth of articular fossa, decreased posterior slope angle of eminence and anterior position of condylar head. Large anterior facial height and large posterior facial height tendency showed increased width of posterior slope of eminence, increased depth of articular fossa, increased posterior slope angle of eminence and posterior position of condylar head. Conclusion : Maxillofacial skeletal morphology has correlation with the anatomic characteristics of TMJ. Individualized sagittal TMJ tomographs can provide useful information for anatomical analysis of TMJ.

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테일러스 역의 방향성 및 형태 분포에 대한 연구 - 강원도 정선군 북평읍 숙암리 지내 사면을 중심으로 - (A study on Orientation and Morphology of clasts in Rockfall Talus in the Sukam area, Bukpyoung-eup, Gangwon-do, South Korea)

  • 김승현;구호본;백용
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2003
  • Talus topography is that rock clasts that is weathered is accumulated dropping in steep slope to action of gravity. Rock fall talus is formed by the accumulation of rock debris falling as individual particles from a cliff. If the collapse is produced in talus slope, it will be possible the loss of manpower and country. Despite correct access about talus is required, domestic research was scientific access about talus short. The aim of the present study is to review and compare fabric data derived from rock fall talus about orientation, distribution and morphology in Sukam area. These deposits tend to have approximately equal amounts of clasts oriented parallel and perpendicular to the dip direction of the slope. And, platy-shaped clasts dominate the proximal and intermediate parts of the talus, whereas blocky-shaped clasts is more common in the distal part.

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기울기 추적파를 이용한 ECG의 기저선 변동 제거 알고리즘 (An ECG baseline wandering elimination algorithm by using slope tracing waves)

  • 김민규;최태종;이기영;김정국;허웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new baseline wandering elimination algorithm for ECG based on waveform morphology analysis. The algorithm uses two slope tracing waves to separate the baseline wandering from ECG and approximates the separated baseline wandering to a corresponding sinusoid, and finally, subtracts the approximated sinusoid from the original ECG. The two slope tracing waves, the descending slope tracing wave and the ascending slope tracing wave, were developed for efficient determination of slope inverting points and sudden slope changing points. The algorithm has been applied to MIT/BIH database to verify its efficacy and validity in practical applications.

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강우로 인한 철도 연변 사면의 활동특성 : 현장사례 중심 (Characteristics of Rainfell Driven Landslides Near the Railway : Field Study)

  • 사공명;황선근;이수형;김현기;김민석
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.7-31
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    • 2005
  • 강우로 인한 철도사면의 활동은 사면의 안정성에 영향을 끼치며 결국은 철도의 운행에 큰 영향을 미친다. 비록 소량의 토체의 활동이 발생하여 선로상으로 이동되더라도 탈선을 일으킬 가능성이 있으므로 철도운영에 있어 사면의 안정은 중요한 분야중의 하나이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 철도연변 사면에서 관측된 강우로 인한 사면의 거동특성을 분석하였다. 전체 23개소에 대한 조사가 이루어 졌으며, 관측결과 강우로 인한 사면의 붕괴 패턴은 크게 4가지로 구분될 수 있었다. 이러한 분류는 붕괴된 사면의 형태를 기준으로 이루어 졌다. 본 연구결과에 따르면 사면의 제원(사면의 높이와 길이)은 관측된 활동 패턴과 직접적인 상관성을 보이지는 않았지만, 사면의 형태 및 지질학적 특성은 각기 다른 활동타입의 발생에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

지리정보체계를 이용한 국부경사의 공간적 변동성 해석 (Analysis of Spatial Variability of Local Slope by Means of Geographic Information System)

  • 김주철;최용준;윤여진
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2012
  • Slope is the geographic factor reflecting the 3-dimensional features of basin and it can be considered as the important geomorphological factor which governs the morphology of basin and the dynamics of water movement. In this study the approach to the 3-dimensional structures of basin is attempted with statistical analysis of local slope which can be defined and measured in easy and objective manner by means of DEM. As a result local slope is confirmed to be a highly variable spatial factor in basin. And distribution map of local slope based on spatial autocorrelation length in this study would be a useful tool in the further research of hydrology and geomorphology.

심전도의 상승 기울기 추적파를 이용한 기저선 변동의 제거방법 (A Eliminating Method for Baseline Wander Using Ascending Slope Tracing waves in ECG)

  • 이기영;김정국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a method to eliminate the baseline wander for ECG based on waveform morphology analysis. This method uses the ascending slope tracing waves to approximate the baseline wander in ECG and subtracts these waves from the original ECG to eliminate the baseline wander. This ascending slope tracing waves was developed for efficient enhancement of slope inverting points and sudden slope changing points. This method has been applied to MIT/BIH database to verify its efficacy and validity in practical applications.

전기화학적 방법에 의한 TiO2 피막의 생성기구 (Formation Mechanisms of TiO2 Layer by Electrochemical Method)

  • 오한준;이종호;장재명;지충수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2002
  • A $TiO_2$ film for photocatalyst was prepared by anodic oxidation at 180V in acidic electrolyte and film formation mechanism was studied. The major part of anodic $TiO_2$ film consisted of anatase type structure and surface morphology exhibited a porous cell structure. The thickness growth rate of the oxide film with anodization time revealed two-stage slope corresponds to the surface morphology between anodic films. The growth of pores on cell structure and the growth rate of film with two-stage slope are related to the constant formation rate of the $TiO_2$ layer.

초음파의 감쇠를 이용한 복합재료의 기공함량 평가 (Void Contents Evaluation of Composite Laminates by Ultrasonic Attenuation Measurements)

  • 정현조
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1535-1541
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    • 1994
  • The void content of carbon fiber reinforced composite laminates was determined by the ultrasonic nondestructive technique. The ultrasonic immersion, through-transmission method developed stresses the utilization of spectral analysis and frequency dependence of the attenuation due to porosity. The measured attenuation shows approximately linear behavior over the frequency range investigated. The linear relationship between the void content and the attenuation slop (d $\alpha$/df) is found to hold, but the constant of proportionality is quite different for samples with different pore morphology. The void volume fraction determined by the attenuation slope agreed very well with that obtained by the acid digestion analysis.

정상 및 심질환 소아의 청진음 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stethoscope Signal Analysis for Normal and Heart-diseased Children)

  • 김동준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.715-720
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    • 2017
  • This study tries to analyze morphology and formant frequencies of linear prediction spectra of stethoscope sounds for heart diseased children. For this object, heart diseased stethoscope sounds were collected in the pediatrics of an university hospital. The collected signals were preprocessed and analyzed by the Burg algorithm, a kind of linear prediction analysis. The linear prediction spectra and the formant frequencies of the spectra for the stethoscope sounds for the normal and the diseased children are estimated and compared. The spectra showed outstanding differences in morphology and formant frequencies between the normal and the diseased children. Normal children showed relatively low frequency of F1(the first formant) and small negative slope from F1. VSD children revealed stiff slope change around F1 to F3. Spectra of ASD children is similar with the normal case, but have negative values of F3. F1-F2 difference of the functional murmur children were relatively large.