• Title/Summary/Keyword: site decision

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A Study on Local Three-Dimensional Visualization Methodology for Effective Analysis of Construction Environments in Extreme Cold Regions (효과적인 극한지 건설환경 분석을 위한 현지 3차원 가시화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Eui Myoung;Lee, Woo Sik;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2012
  • For construction project in extreme cold region, it is essential to establish basic data on the site such as topographical data from the early stage of construction of planning and designing, and it is needed to frequently perform site investigation when necessary. However, extreme cold regions are characteristic of being at long distance and difficult in approaching, and special regions such as Antarctica, in particular, are hard to conduct site investigation. Although a site investigation may be conducted, those who can visit Antarctica are sufficiently limited so that most of the staff may participate in construction without knowledge of the site and increase the risk of errors in decision making or designing. In order to resolve such problems, the authors in this study identified methods of building wide-area topographical data and bedrock classification data of exposed areas via remote sensing and of building precise topographical data on the construction site. Also, the authors attempted to present methods by which such data can be managed and visualized integrally via three-dimensional GIS technology and all the participants in construction can learn sense of field and conduct necessary analysis as frequent as possible. The areas around the Jangbogo Antarctic Station were selected to be the research area for conducting effective integrational management and three-dimensional visualization of various spatial data such as wide-area digital elevation model, ortho-images, bedrock classification data, local precise digital elevation model, and site images. The results of this study may enable construction firms to analyze local environments for construction whenever they need for construction in extreme cold regions and then support construction work including decision making or designing.

The Moderating Role of Site Usage Experience in Internet Users' Decision on Personal Information Disclosure (개인정보제공 의사결정에 있어서 사이트 이용경험의 조절효과에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2012
  • The proliferation of the Internet and the advent of e-commerce have amplified public concerns about privacy. Accordingly, much research effort has been made on the issue. While existing research on online information privacy has usually focused on the examination of antecedents of personal information disclosure, the literature has not paid attention to the potential changes of the antecedents' effects depending on the user's experience of the service. The current study aims to investigate the moderating role of site usage experience in Internet users' decision on personal information disclosure. Specifically, this study considers two types of antecedents of personal information disclosure on a site - the attributes of personal information requested (sensitivity and relevance of information) and the value of the service provided by the site; and examines how the effects of the antecedents on the disclosure intention are affected by the users'experience of the site. Our analysis of the data gathered through a web-based experiment reveals that site usage experience moderates the relationship between the attributes of personal information and disclosure intention. While usage experience attenuates the negative effect of information sensitivity on disclosure intention, it intensifies the positive impact that relevance of information has on disclosure intention. Based on the analysis results, we provide implications for the mitigation of the Internet users' privacy concerns as well as theoretical implications.

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A study on the stability of pile bridge abutment on soft ground undergoing lateral flow (연약지반에서의 말뚝기초 교대의 측방유동 대책공법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 오일록;채영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2003
  • An existing studies concern about movement of pile bridge abutments. However, lateral displacement cause the serious failure of bridge by embankment under soft soil lateral flow A intention is obtained by analyzing the relationship between the safety factor of evaluation for lateral movements. Precise investigation and analysis are performed, in which the lateral movement of bridge abutments has occurred, and construct design strut-slab between bridge abutments in order to restraint lateral flow. As a result of this study, it was found that when evaluation for lateral movements is allowed to use Tschebotarioff's method and lateral flow decision number (I) and revision lateral flow decision number (M$_{I}$) by Korea Highway Corporation. Most important thing is decision of pressure of lateral flow at this case. Tschebotarioff's isoscales triangle method have no trouble analysis of pressure of lateral flow. Strut-slab method are nearly not have constructed case in this field site study that applied method. The method are between abutments combined steel strut and reinforced concrete slab. This method are effective restraint lateral flow but have little difficulty if long span bridge between abutments.s.

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Robust Control of Multi-Echelon Production-Distribution Systems with Limited Decision Policy (II)- Numerical Simulation-

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Oh, Yong-Hun;Kim, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.380-392
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    • 2000
  • A typical production-distribution system consist of three main echelons representing the retailer, distributors, and a factory each with an on-site warehouse. The system is sufficiently general and realistic to represent many industrial situations. However, decision functions and parameters have been selected to apply particularly to the production and distribution of consumer durables. The flows included in the model are materials, orders, and those information flows needed to support the material and order-rate decisions. In this work, a realistic production-distribution system has been used as a basic model, which consists of three sectors: retailer, distributor, and factory. That system is a nonlinear 25th-order continuous system interconnected between the echelons. Using a modern control algorithm, a typical multi-echelon production-distribution system using a dynamic controller is numerically simulated in the nominal plant and in the perturbed plant when the piecewise constant manufacturing decision is limited by a factory manufacturing upper-limit due to capital equipment, manpower, and factory lotsize.

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Study on the Influencing Factor for the Decision of the Embankment Construction Method using Geotextile tube Filled with Dredged soil (준설 토목섬유 튜브를 활용한 제방 축조 공법 결정을 위한 영향 인자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Joo;Sung, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5230-5236
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the influencing factors for the decision of the embankment construction method utilizing geotextile tube were studied by analyzing the application and economic considerations based on the construction practices of the geotextile tube filled with dredged soil in the domestic and international. In the domestic case, cost savings of 40 to 50% is attained by applying geotextile tubes in the embankment construction and in the international case, the amount of quarry materials was reduced from 20 to 70% by replacing the core of the embankment with geotextile tube. As a result, utilization of geotextile tube filled with dredged soil should be considered in a very large construction site with a quarry-to-site delivery distance of more than 16~25km. The construction scale and delivery distance were found to be important influencing factors for the decision of the embankment construction method utilizing geotextile tube filled with dredged soil.

Improvement Model of Quality Management System of Construction Site Based on RESTful-API (RESTful-API 기반의 건설현장 품질관리 시스템 개선 모델)

  • Park, Koo-Rack
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2020
  • Modern society is developing rapidly due to the convergence of industry and IT technology. In that case, the role of construction work that provides basic infrastructure can be very large. Recently, as construction work becomes more complicated, larger, and more advanced, the importance of management, such as system improvement for quality improvement, has become even more important. However, when a quality control problem occurs at a construction site, much time is required to solve the problem. In order for a construction project to be successful, various systems need to be organically connected and able to manage optimal decisions. In this paper, provide a quality control model using GCM push alarm service based on RESTful_API. The proposed model is a model that can be used by construction company quality control rooms and project managers for decision making. When applied to construction site project management, it is expected that more efficient and safe construction management will be possible.

Local Community Development Model Building Study after Radioactive waste disposal facility Siting on GyeongJu (방사성 페기물 처분장 입지 후 지역 변화 모델 구축)

  • Oh, Young-Min;Yu, Jae-Kook
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.119-146
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    • 2006
  • City of Gyeongju's referendum finally offered the long-waited low-level radioactive waste disposal site in November 2005. Gyeongju's positive decision was due to the various economic rewards and incentives the national government promised to the city. 300 million won for an accepting bonus, 8.5 billion won, annual revenue fro the entry quantity of waste into the city's disposal site, the location of the headquarter building of the Korean Hydro and Nuclear Power Co., and the accelerator research center. All of the above will affect the city's infrastructure and the citizens' economic and cultural lives. Population, land use, economic structure, environment and quality of life will be affected. Some will be very positive, and some will be positive. This research project will see the future of the city and forecast the demographic, economic, physical and environmental changes of the city via computer simulation's system dynamics technique. This kind of simulation will help City of Gyeongju's what to prepare for the future. The population forecasting of the year 2026 will be 289,069 with the waste disposal site, and 279,131 without the waste disposal site in Gyeongju. The waste disposal site and the relocation of the company headquarters and location of the accelerator research center will attract 9,938 individuals more with 511 manufacturing shops and 1944 service jobs. The population increase will bring 3,550 more houses constructed in the city. Land use will also be affected. More land will be developed. However, mad, water plant and waste water plant will not be expanded as much. The city's financial structure will be expanded, due to the increased revenues from the waste disposal site, and property tax revenues from the middle-class employees of the company, and the high-powered scientists and technologists from the accelerator research center. All in an, the future of the city will be brighter after operating the nuclear waste disposal site inside the city.

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A Study on the Technique of Construction Site Management based on UAV and USN (UAV와 USN 기반의 건설현장관리기법 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-ho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, various methods have been attempted to visually manage the construction site efficiently, and in particular, there has been a tendency to use a UAV or a drone in the air rather than a land on a construction site, Can be visually photographed and recorded or analyzed. In this study, the unmanned aerial photographs were taken at least three times and the USN sensors were simultaneously operated on the main structure at the time of shooting, The goal of this research was to make the image information and environmental information of the construction site available for efficient construction management by matching. As a result, not only professional engineers at construction sites but also administrative managers can visually confirm the detailed situation of the site at the time of the construction site and the completion status, and can help decision making in appropriate budget input and appropriate resource support The experts in each field discussed the safety management of the construction site, the prevention of disaster and various factors of change which can be changed by natural environment factors.

Relationship between career decision/ behavior and the pre-/post satisfaction of dental hygiene students in field practice (치위생(학)과 학생들의 현장실습 전·후에 대한 만족 정도와 실습 후 진로의사 및 행동과의 관계)

  • Seong, Mi-Gyung;Hwang, Se-Hyun;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to promote the value of field practice courses by installing an efficient field practice program through understanding the relationship between career decision/ behavior and the pre-/post satisfaction of dental hygiene students in field practice. Methods: The subjects of the study were students in Gyeongnam and Busan majoring in dental hygiene, from which 218 questionnaires were obtained from 23 November 2015 to 30 July 2016. Results: In terms of career decision/ behavior, the post-satisfaction scores in ideas about their major, about whether it was helpful to selecting their speciality and positive impression of dental hygienists, interest and understanding in training course were significantly lower than the pre-satisfaction scores (p<0.05). Relationship between satisfaction in field training and career decision/ behavior following the field training, pre-/post-satisfaction on site-training content (r=0.371, p<0.01), pre-/post satisfaction in training instructions (r=0.267, p<0.01), and pre-/post-satisfaction in the training sites (r=0.436, p<0.01) were all proportionally correlated to the after-training career decision and behavior. Conclusions: It is necessary for training instructors to maintain close relationships with the students in field practice program courses. In advance, it is expected to promote students' satisfaction in field practice and serve as a starting point where students can build self-esteem as a future dental hygienist by positively influencing their career decisions and behaviors.

Study of the solar radiation and economic evaluation for the expected site of solar power plant on the waterworks site (수도사업장 태양광개발 예정지에 대한 일사량 및 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Cheol;Lee, Nam-Hyeong;Chang, Jeong-Ho;Na, Hye-Ran
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2009
  • The worldwide energy market is enlarging rapidly according to current issues like globalization, deregulation, global warming and strengthening for environmental regulation as well as the energy technology is developing speedily by the add of information and communication techniques. In spite of these advanced techniques in the field of the renewable energy, solar power depends on the governmental aid largely in comparison with other renewable energy sources because of the high initial investment cost. Therefore it is important to investigate scrupulously for the expected erection site of solar power plant from the planning stage. This paper shows actual measurement data of solar radiation of scheduled solar power locations in the waterworks site with consideration of waterworks facilities and regional specialties and presents the data which was analyzed comparably with the radiation data of adjacent locations served by national authorities. In addition, these data were analyzed using RETScreen and used for making decision on the business validity.

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