• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제26권12호
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• pp.1064-1071
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 마이크로대역에서 단층 및 다층 그래핀이 각각 결합된 인터디지털 커패시터의 전기적 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 그래핀이 결합된 커패시터의 등가회로에서 커패시터의 저항, 인덕턴스, 커패시턴스 성분들 간 차이가 분명하게 나타났다. 특히 단층 그래핀이 결합된 커패시터의 경우, 순수 커패시터와 다층 그래핀이 결합된 커패시터에 비해 추가적으로 인덕턴스와 저항 성분이 나타났고, 또한, 커패시터 전극의 저항 성분이 증가하였다. 한편, 커패시터의 자기공명주파수는 더 낮은 주파수대역으로 이동하였고, 0.5~4 GHz 주파수 대역에서 투과특성이 상당히 향상되었다. 반면, 다층 그래핀이 결합된 커패시터의 경우, 순수한 커패시터의 전기적 특성과 약간의 차이만 나타났다. 결과적으로 본 연구를 통해서 단층 그래핀이 다층 그래핀에 비해 인터디지털 커패시터의 전기적 특성과 성능에 더욱 민감한 영향을 줄 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.766-778
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• 2013

The depletion of natural resources and renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic (PV) energy, has been highlighted for global energy solution. The PV power control unit in the PV power-generation technology requires a high step-up DC-DC converter. The conventional step-up DC-DC converter has low efficiency and limited step-up ratio. To overcome these problems, a novel high step-up DC-DC converter using an isolated switched capacitor cell is proposed. The step-up converter uses the proposed transformer and employs the switched-capacitor cell to enable integration with the boost inductor. The output of the boost converter and isolated switched-capacitor cell are connected in series to obtain high step-up with low turn-on ratio. A hardware prototype with 30 V to 40 V input voltage and 340 V output voltage is implemented to verify the performance of the proposed converter. As an extended version, another novel high step-up isolated switched-capacitor single-ended DC-DC converter integrated with a tapped-inductor (TI) boost converter is proposed. The TI boost converter and isolated-switched-capacitor outputs are connected in series to achieve high step-up. All magnetic components are integrated in a single magnetic core to lower costs. A prototype hardware with 20 V to 40 V input voltage, 340 V output voltage, and 100 W output power is implemented to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.3-5
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• 1998

This paper presents a speed control method for the capacitor run single-phase induction motor. The equivalent circuit of a capacitor motor is analyzed using the forward and the backward components, and simple circuit equations are obtained. Simulations for the speed control are performed by adjusting the voltage magnitude of the auxiliary winding.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권9호
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• pp.1546-1551
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• 2008

This paper is concerned with the problems of accurate losses segregation in capacitor-run single phase motor. Segregation of losses in single phase induction motor is more complicated than that in three phase induction motor, because of the backward magnetic field component in the motor. Generally there are two methods for losses segregation of single phase induction motor. The one is relatively complicated method based on parameter estimation of single phase induction motor. By the way, the other one is simplified method based on IEEE Standard 114. All of the methods for the experimental determination of single phase induction motor losses are studied in this paper. Since the IEEE Standard is not possible to be applied for all type of single phase induction motors, we modified that method to apply for losses segregation of capacitor-run single phase induction motor as unifying the method based on parameter estimation.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권9호
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• pp.1283-1288
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• 2012

This paper presents speed control characteristics of capacitor-run SPIM(Single Phase Induction Motor) using TRIAC for comparing and analyzing four kinds of voltage control methods such as supply voltage control, main winding voltage control, auxiliary winding voltage control and auxiliary winding voltage control without starting capacitor. The computer simulations were performed using MATLAB Simulink to show control characteristics of four voltage control methods. And their control characteristics were conformed by experiments for capacitor-run 90W SPIM as a sample motor. The results of simulations and experiments show that supply voltage control method has fast dynamic response characteristics and main winding voltage control method has higher power efficiency and can be implemented at lower system cost.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.465-471
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• 2023

본 논문은 CMOS Image Sensor(CIS)에 사용되는 single-slope ADC(SS-ADC)의 노이즈와 출력의 지연을 개선한 비교기 구조를 제안한다. 노이즈와 출력의 지연 특성을 개선하기 위해 비교기의 첫 번째 단의 출력 노드와 두 번째 단의 출력 노드 사이에 커패시터를 삽입하여 miller effect를 이용한 비교기 구조를 설계하였다. 제안하는 비교기 구조는 작은 capacitor를 이용하여 노이즈와 출력의 지연 및 layout 면적을 개선하였다. Single slop ADC에서 사용되는 CDS 카운터는 T-filp flop과 bitwise inversion 회로를 사용하여 설계하였고 전력 소모와 속도가 개선되었다. 또한 single slop ADC는 analog correlated double sampling(CDS)와 digital CDS를 함께 동작하는 dual CDS를 수행한다. Dual CDS를 수행함으로써 fixed pattern noise(FPN), reset noise, ADC error를 줄여 이미지 품질이 향상된다. 제안하는 comparator 구조가 사용된 single-slope ADC는 0.18㎛ CMOS 공정으로 설계되었다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.306-314
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• 2012

In case of the conventional DC-AC inverter using two DC-DC converters with unipolar output capacitor voltages, for generating the AC output voltage, the output capacitor voltages of its each DC-DC converter must be higher than the DC input voltage. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a single-phase DC-AC inverter using two embedded Z-source converters with bipolar output capacitor voltages. The proposed inverter is composed of two embedded Z-source converters with common DC source and output AC load. The AC output voltage is obtained by the difference of the output capacitor voltages of each converter. Though the output capacitor voltage of converter is relatively low compared to the conventional method, it can be obtained the same AC output voltage. Moreover, by controlling asymmetrically the output capacitor voltage, the AC output voltage of the proposed system is higher than the DC input voltage. To verify the validity of the proposed system, a DSP(TMS320F28335) based single-phase embedded Z-source DC-AC inverter was made and the PSIM simulation was performed under the condition of the DC source 38V. As controlled symmetrically and asymmetrically the output capacitor voltages of each converter, the proposed inverter could produce the AC output voltage with sinusoidal waveform. Particularly, in case of asymmetric control, a higher AC output voltage was obtained. Finally, the efficiency of the proposed system was measured as 95% and 97% respectively in case of symmetric and asymmetric control.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제65권4호
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• pp.285-291
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• 2016

A light-emitting diode (LED) has been increasingly applied to various industrial fields and general lightings because of its high efficiency, low power consumption, environment-friendly characteristic and long lifetime. To drive the LED lighting, a power converter with the constant output current is needed. Among many power converters, the flyback converter is chosen by many converter designers due to high power density, structural simplicity, and miniaturization. In this converter, an electrolytic capacitor is generally chosen for the stabilization of the DC voltage because of having the large capacitance and the low price. However, the disadvantages are the short expected life time and 120Hz ripple currents on the converter output node. In this paper, a single-stage dimmable PFC DCM flyback converter without the electrolytic capacitor is proposed to prolong the lifetime of the LED driver. For the long lifetime of the converter, the polyester film capacitor with the small capacitance is substituted for the electrolytic capacitor on the output node and an LC resonant filter is added to damp 120Hz ripple current. The proposed converter is verified through the simulation and the experimental works.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제29권9호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2015

LED has been great attentions in lighting industry because of its long life-time, high efficiency, excellent light output characteristics. However, the life-time of the LED driving system is decreased because of the electrolytic capacitor which is used in the power conversion system for driving LED lighting. Therefore the capacitance reduction methods have been studied to replace an electrolytic capacitor with film or tantalum capacitor. This paper presents the Single stage PFC flyback converter with the simplified third harmonic current injection circuit to reduce output capacitance and the proposed system is theoretically analyzed and verified through the experiment.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.328-335
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• 2007

A conventional Single-Stage Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) AC/DC converter has a link capacitor voltage problem under high line input and low load conditions. In this paper, this problem is analyzed by using the voltage conversion ratio of the DC/DC conversion cell. By applying this analysis, a new Single-Stage PFC AC/DC converter with a boost PFC cell integrated with a Voltage-Doubler Rectified Asymmetrical Half-Bridge (VDRAHB) is proposed. The proposed converter features good power factor correction, low current harmonic distortions, tight output regulations and low voltage of the link capacitor. An 85W prototype was implemented to show that it meets harmonic requirements and standards satisfactorily with near unity power factor and high efficiency over universal input.