• 제목/요약/키워드: simulation application

검색결과 5,582건 처리시간 0.031초

Development of pre-procedure virtual simulation for challenging interventional procedures: an experimental study with clinical application

  • Seong, Hyunyoung;Yun, Daehun;Yoon, Kyung Seob;Kwak, Ji Soo;Koh, Jae Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2022
  • Background: Most pain management techniques for challenging procedures are still performed under the guidance of the C-arm fluoroscope although it is sometimes difficult for even experienced clinicians to understand the modified three-dimensional anatomy as a two-dimensional X-ray image. To overcome these difficulties, the development of a virtual simulator may be helpful. Therefore, in this study, the authors developed a virtual simulator and presented its clinical application cases. Methods: We developed a computer program to simulate the actual environment of the procedure. Computed tomography (CT) Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) data were used for the simulations. Virtual needle placement was simulated at the most appropriate position for a successful block. Using a virtual C-arm, the authors searched for the position of the C-arm at which the needle was visualized as a point. The positional relationships between the anatomy of the patient and the needle were identified. Results: For the simulations, the CT DICOM data of patients who visited the outpatient clinic was used. When the patients revisited the clinic, images similar to the simulated images were obtained by manipulating the C-arm. Transforaminal epidural injection, which was difficult to perform due to severe spinal deformity, and the challenging procedures of the superior hypogastric plexus block and Gasserian ganglion block, were successfully performed with the help of the simulation. Conclusions: We created a pre-procedural virtual simulation and demonstrated its successful application in patients who are expected to undergo challenging procedures.

I/O 집약적인 응용의 시뮬레이션 방법론 (A Methodology to Simulate I/O-Intensive Applications)

  • 엄현상
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제13A권5호
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 자료 집약적인 분산 또는 병렬 응용의 시뮬레이터들과, 정확도에 대하여 사용자가 정의한 요구 조건이 주어지는 경우에 그 조건을 만족하는 방법들 중에서 가장 효율적인 것을 선택하게 하는 방법론을 제시하고자 한다. 이 방법론은 응용 프로그램의 속성을 기반으로 적당한 시뮬레이션을 선택하는 일련의 시험들로 구성되어 있다. 그리고, 각 시뮬레이터는 응용 프로그램의 실행시간의 두 가지 측정치들, 최소기대 시간과 최대 기대 시간을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 현존하는 응용 프로그램들에 이 방법론을 적용한 결과를 제시하고, 각 응용 프로그램의 실행시간보다 수십에서 수백배 빠르면서도 정확하게 그 응용을 시뮬레이션 할 수 있다는 것을 보인다.

LTE-R 네트워크에서 음성트래픽의 전송성능 (Transmission Performance of Voice Traffic over LTE-R Network)

  • 김영동
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.568-570
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    • 2018
  • 최근 이동통신기술의 급속한 발달과 보급으로 LTE(Long Term Evolution) 기술은 스마트폰 서비스를 넘어 산업통신이나 긴급통신을 비롯하여 다양한 분야로 확대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 LTE 기술의 응용 분야로서 LTE-R을 기반으로 하는 철도통신의 서비스 분야 가운데 하나인 음성서비스의 전송성능을 분석하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 LTE-R 네트워크의 응용서비스 관점에서 성능을 분석하여 응용서비스가 사용자 만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴본다. 분석방법으로는 NS(Network Simulator)-3에 기반한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 사용하며 분석대상 트래픽으로는 VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol) 규격 음성트래픽을 사용한다. 본 연구의 결과는 LTE-R 네트워크 구축뿐 아니라 LTE-R 네트워크를 대상으로 하는 응용서비스 개발에 활용이 가능하다. 다음은 요약문 입니다.

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농용 무인헬리콥터의 원심클러치 설계 - 최적 설계치의 시뮬레이션 - (Centrifugal Clutch Design for Unmanned Helicopter - Simulation of Optimal Factors -)

  • 이재홍;구영모
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2009
  • Aerial application using an agricultural unmanned helicopter was suggested for an alternative against current pesticide application methods. Centrifugal clutches play important roles in the performance and safety of the helicopter operation. A previous study analyzed and verified the power transfer theory of the guide type centrifugal clutch. Based on the clutch theory, optimal designs of the clutch became possible and feasible using a simulation method. Design criteria of the clutch were the power transfer capacity of 24.66 kW(33.5 PS) at the rated engine speed and the engaging range speed of 3,000${\sim}$3,500 rpm. Various designs were accomplished using the simulation. An optimal clutch was simulated by determining the values of spring constant and mass of friction sector, which were 94,700 N/m and 123.7 g, respectively. The design performed the power capacity of 24.86 kW(33.8 PS) and engagement speed of 3,069 rpm, meeting the design criteria. Using the designed clutch, an efficient transfer of the power would be possible for the unmanned agricultural helicopter.

On the Performance of Oracle Grid Engine Queuing System for Computing Intensive Applications

  • Kolici, Vladi;Herrero, Albert;Xhafa, Fatos
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we present some research results on computing intensive applications using modern high performance architectures and from the perspective of high computational needs. Computing intensive applications are an important family of applications in distributed computing domain. They have been object of study using different distributed computing paradigms and infrastructures. Such applications distinguish for their demanding needs for CPU computing, independently of the amount of data associated with the problem instance. Among computing intensive applications, there are applications based on simulations, aiming to maximize system resources for processing large computations for simulation. In this research work, we consider an application that simulates scheduling and resource allocation in a Grid computing system using Genetic Algorithms. In such application, a rather large number of simulations is needed to extract meaningful statistical results about the behavior of the simulation results. We study the performance of Oracle Grid Engine for such application running in a Cluster of high computing capacities. Several scenarios were generated to measure the response time and queuing time under different workloads and number of nodes in the cluster.

초내열합금 링제품의 형상링 압연 제조 기술 (Profile Ring Rolling Manufacturing Technology of Alloy 718)

  • 김태옥;김국주;김남용;이진모;염종택
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2009
  • Aerospace engine application needs to stand high temperature and pressure. Because of its mechanical properties such as high strength at high temperature, Alloy 718 is used aerospace engine application about 80%. But alloy 718's mechanical properties cause some problem to manufacturing profile ring like damage of material and mold. In this study, alloy 718's mechanical properties investigated for knowing its formability and using FE-Simulation for designing profile ring roll process and mold shape. Profile ring rolling processing is designed with "Initial material$\rightarrow$Blank$\rightarrow$Linear Ring$\rightarrow$Profilering". Blank's heating temperature is setting $1100^{\circ}C$ for manufacturing a trial profile ring on the basis of FE-Simulation. As a result of manufacturing alloy 718 profile ring, it is possible to make near target profile shape ring with all of the processing condition which gives in this study.

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배전시스템에서의 저항형 초전도 한류기 파라미터 산정방법 (Application Analysis of a Resistive type SFCL for Distribution Systems)

  • 허태전;배형택;박민원;유인근
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2004
  • Since the discovery of the high temperature superconductors, many researches have been performed for the practical applications of superconductivity technologies in various fields. As results. significant progress has been achieved. Especially, Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) offers an attractive means to limit fault current in power systems. In order to verify the effectiveness of the SFCL, in this paper, the analysis of fault current and voltage stability assessment in a distribution system are performed by the PSCAD/EMTDC-based simulation method in which a component for resistive type ot SFCL is presented. Through the simulation. the advantage of SFCL application is shown, and the effective parameters of the SFCL are also recommended.

절리계 모사결과의 암반사면설계 적용 사례 (A Case Study on Joint System Simulation Results Application to Rock Slope Design)

  • 김동휘;정혁일;김석기
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 지반공학 공동 학술발표회
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    • pp.669-680
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    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to determine the failure block scale in great rock slopes. Especially, postulating entire slope domain as a failure block without attention to discontinuity trace lenth makes very confuse and difficult to design rock slopes. In this paper, we estimate realistic failure block scale using joint system simulation method and introduce the application procedures on rock slope analysis. Besides, presenting how joint characteristics measurement and statistical analysis results are applicated to slope stability analysis design flow.

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VIRTUAL PROTOTYPING ENGINEERING FOR COMPLEX PRODUCT

  • Li, Bo-Hu;Xudong Chai;Wenhai Zhu
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2001
  • At present, the virtual prototyping technology for complex product is one of the research and application hotspots in current simulation technology. In authors viewpoint, the virtual prototype development for complex product has become a systematic engineering, which can be called the complex product virtual prototyping engineering (CPVPE). In this paper, the architecture, key technologies and its supporting environment of CPVPE are primary discussed firstly. Combined with the research project and primary practice undertaken by the authors, a typical application demonstration of the aerospace complex product virtual prototyping engineering (including mechanism, dynamics, software and control system) is also introduced based on the virtual prototype supporting environment developed by the authors. Finally, some further research works on CPVPE are also presented in this paper.

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DEVELOPMENT OF SIMULATION PLATFORM USED FOR PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF INFORMATION NETWORK AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Rieko, Aizawa;Yojiro, Ohta;Eiji, Miyagaki;Nakano, Kazuo
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2001
  • Today, effective utilization of sophisticated networks greatly influences the activities of a business, making performance evaluations of computer network systems a necessity, We have developed a special computer network simulator capable of automatically generating a model based on data accumulated by a network analyzer to guide the user in selecting ideal parameters. The simulator was developed to provide user-friendly analysis for engineers involved in the actual network design. This paper gives an overview of the simulator and describes an example application of evaluating a network design that anticipates the future increase in traffic for a company introducing voice over frame relay (VoFR) into a wide area network (WAW).

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