• Title/Summary/Keyword: simulation and mobile communications

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Traffic Engineering Based on Local States in Internet Protocol-Based Radio Access Networks

  • Barlow David A.;Vassiliou Vasos;Krasser Sven;Owen Henry L.;Grimminger Jochen;Huth Hans-Peter;Sokol Joachim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to develop and evaluate a traffic engineering architecture that uses local state information. This architecture is applied to an Internet protocol radio access network (RAN) that uses multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) and differentiated services to support mobile hosts. We assume mobility support is provided by a protocol such as the hierarchical mobile Internet protocol. The traffic engineering architecture is router based-meaning that routers on the edges of the network make the decisions onto which paths to place admitted traffic. We propose an algorithm that supports the architecture and uses local network state in order to function. The goal of the architecture is to provide an inexpensive and fast method to reduce network congestion while increasing the quality of service (QoS) level when compared to traditional routing and traffic engineering techniques. We use a number of different mobility scenarios and a mix of different types of traffic to evaluate our architecture and algorithm. We use the network simulator ns-2 as the core of our simulation environment. Around this core we built a system of pre-simulation, during simulation, and post-processing software that enabled us to simulate our traffic engineering architecture with only very minimal changes to the core ns-2 software. Our simulation environment supports a number of different mobility scenarios and a mix of different types of traffic to evaluate our architecture and algorithm.

A Pilot Symbol Based Coherent QAM Decoder for a Wireless Channel (파일럿 패턴을 이용한 무선 QAM 송수신 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Il;Han, Jae-Choong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2001
  • Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(QAM) is well known a bandwidth efficient modulation scheme. However, its use for mobile communications has been limited due to noise and signal distortion. Recently, the QAM scheme is emerging as a new modulation scheme for a band-limited wireless system. In this paper, we propose an iterative decoding algorithm assuming QAM signal for a narrow-band mobile channel. The Algorithm is based on the EM(Expectation Maximization) Algorithm, and the performances of the proposed decoder are assessed using computer simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed decoder perform better compared to that of other schemes.

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Service Management System for Mobile Harbor (모바일 하버 서비스 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3B
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2011
  • Recently, we could witness research works on the development of mobile harbor. In line with the implementation of the physical entity for the mobile harbor system, there exists a need for the development of the service management system for the mobile harbor. In this work we propose a framework for the mobile harbor service management system. To that purpose, we first define the principle for the operation of the mobile harbor service management system. Also we develop the mobile harbor service management system by simulation. Finally, we illustrate the implication of the research by experiments.

Performance Improvements of Handover in Mobile-IP Protocol for Mobile Computing (이동 컴퓨팅을 위한 Mobile-IP 프로토콜에서의 핸드오버 성능개선)

  • 박성수;송영재;조동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6A
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    • pp.832-844
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we analyzed mobile-IP protocol of IETF, and propose new method to improve performance in handover environments. In proposed method, cache agent manages mobility binding information for mobile host. Thus, effective support of mobility is possible. Also, when handover occurs, mobile host recognizes change of foreign agent, and transmits registration message to new foreign agent. However, during registration time, data packet loss is occurs in old foreign agent. Thus, we prevent data loss by using data packet buffering and forwarding in old foreign agent.According to simulation results for data packet transmission performance in the case of handover occurring, proposed method has better performance than previous method in the view of transmission delay and throughput. Especially, if handover occurs very often, data buffering and forwarding method in foreign agent could guarantee better performance.

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An Efficient AMC Schemes for Mobile Satellite Communication Systems based on LTE (LTE 기반 이동 위성통신 시스템에서의 효율적인 AMC 방식)

  • Yeo, Sung-Moon;Hong, Tae-Chul;Kim, Soo-Young;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2010
  • In future mobile networks, hybrid/integrated satellite and terrestrial systems will play an important role. Most of the mobile communication systems are focused on the terrestrial systems, in this case, compatibilities between the satellite and terrestrial systems are very important for efficiency of the systems. Terrestrial systems of all the 4G mobile communication adopted the adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) schemes for efficient usage of resources, and the updating interval of resource allocation in an order of msec. However, because of the long round trip delay of satellite systems, we cannot employ the same AMC scheme specified for the terrestrial system, and thus it cannot effectively counteract to short term fadings. In the paper, we propose the method to apply AMC to mobile satellite systems. In addition, in order to effectively counteract to short term fadings, we present the simulation results of the AMC combined with an interleaver.

Traffic Transmission Performance of Railway Communication Network based on 5G (5G 기반 철도 통신망의 트래픽 전송 성능)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1069-1074
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    • 2021
  • Recently, mobile communication technology has new eras with supply of 5G commercial communication. 5G mobile communication service is currently supplied with city area, services will be quickly expanded to entire area of country. This mmWave based 5G mobile communication is under spreading for human communication with voice and Internet service. After completion of construction of this human communication, this technology will be expanded to industrial communications. Railway communication system is an example of this industrial communications. In this, performance of traffic transmission for railway communication network based on this 5G railway communication networks will be analyzed with computer simulations. Construction requirements of 5G railway communication networks will be suggested with this analysis results.

Performance of Digital Predistorter in Non-linearly Amplified Land Mobile Satellite Channel (비선형 증폭된 육상이동 위성채널에서 디지털 전왜곡기의 성능)

  • 강우석;이상진;서종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6B
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    • pp.1042-1047
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, two kinds of digital predistorters are proposed and their performances are analyzed in order to minimize ACI and SNR degradation caused by nonlinearly amplified TC-16QAM signal and to transmit high speed data in power and bandwidth limited land mobile satellite channel. Our simulation results show that LUT predistorter reduces the out-of-band ACI more efficiently as compared to intersymbol interpolated predistorter. Regarding the reduction of in-band SNR and total power intersymbol interpolated predistorter outperforms LUT predistorter. In the simulation mobile satellite channel and nonlinear HPA are modeled by Rician channel and Fujitsu SSPA, respectively.

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Cell Searching and DoA Estimation for a Mobile Relay Station in a Multipath Environment

  • Pec, Rothna;Hong, Tae Howan;Cho, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a mobile relay station (MRS) for vehicles with a beamforming antenna is considered to increase the reliability of the transmission link, particularly for the MRS at the cell boundary. A cell searching and direction-of-arrival estimation method for an MRS with a uniform linear array is proposed for OFDM-based cellular systems in a multipath environment, even with the existence of the symbol timing offsets and carrier frequency offsets. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by computer simulation using the standard profile of IEEE 802.16e.

Service Platform of Grid Systems for Ubiquitous Multimedia Applications (유비쿼터스 멀티미디어 응용을 위한 그리드 시스템의 서비스 플랫폼)

  • Park Eun-jeong;Shin Heon-shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1B
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2006
  • Advances in wireless network are enabling the development of ubiquitous multimedia services. These multimedia services need efficient platforms to comply with the requirements of mobile computing. We introduce an adaptive service platform based on mobile agent and grid systems while specifying the challenges of ubiquitous multimedia services and focusing on frequent disconnections and scarce resources. We applied our platform to framework RtoA (Ready-to-Attend) which supports mobile users to access compute-intensive multimedia service, specifically, mobile education and video conferencing. RtoA includes hand-off, speaker and listener service which enable people to attend a conference or a class with satisfying quality of multimedia service. ns-2 based simulation verifies that our scheme is an efficient way to reduce energy consumption of mobile devices and to improve the response time of mobile applications.

Dynamically Alternating Power Saving Scheme for IEEE 802.16e Mobile Broadband Wireless Access Systems

  • Chang, Jau-Yang;Lin, Yu-Chen
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2012
  • Power saving is one of the most important features that extends the lifetime of portable devices in mobile wireless networks. The IEEE 802.16e mobile broadband wireless access system adopts a power saving mechanism with a binary truncated exponent algorithm for determining sleep intervals. When using this standard power saving scheme, there is often a delay before data packets are received at the mobile subscriber station (MSS). In order to extend the lifetime of a MSS, the battery energy must be used efficiently. This paper presents a dynamically alternating sleep interval scheduling algorithm as a solution to deal with the power consumption problem. We take into account different traffic classes and schedule a proper sequence of power saving classes. The window size of the sleep interval is calculated dynamically according to the packet arrival rate. We make a tradeoff between the power consumption and packet delay. The method achieves the goal of efficiently reducing the listening window size, which leads to increased power saving. The performance of our proposed scheme is compared to that of the standard power saving scheme. Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of our power saving scheme and its ability to strike the appropriate performance balance between power saving and packet delay for a MSS in an IEEE 802.16e mobile broadband wireless access system.