• Title/Summary/Keyword: simple regression analysis

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Establishment of Correction Equation for Filling Volumn according to Moisture Content (수분 함량별 부풀성 보정식 설정)

  • Chung Han-Joo;Kim Yong-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.27 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2005
  • To correct the difference of filling volumn for various cut tobacco and puffed stem according to moisture contents, correction equation was estamated by a simple regression analysis. The $R^2$(coefficient of determination) of correction equation was above 0.95. To verify the precision of correction equation, we predicted correction equation of other samples. The filling volumns by the difference of $1\%$ moisture content were $0.018\;~\;0.022cc/g$ (cut tobacco) and 0.060cc/g (puffed stem). The precision of correction equation for various cut tobacco was very high, but that of puffed stem was low due to quality deviation of row stem according to a season.

Influence of Brand Extension on the Updated Hotel Brand Personality Congruence and Attitude toward the Extended Brand

  • Ryu, Hyungseo
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2017
  • This research focused on recognizing and empirically testing a relationship between brand personality congruence and brand extension, which can lead to effective marketing strategies for the hotel industry. The objective of this research was to identify how customer's brand personality congruence affect brand extension and to then address what the most appropriate brand extension types for hotel brands are. This study offered a better approach to assess the broader impact of extension strategy for the marketer managers. The methodology for achieving these objectives were described in the following sections: developing measurements based on extensive reviews of literature and analyzing data utilized a exploratory factor analysis and a series of simple linear regression analyses. The result of this study showed customer's brand personality congruence had a great impact on the customer's positive attitude toward core brand. However, customer's attitude toward core brand had no impact on the updated attitude. The findings provided some theoretical and managerial implications for hotel operators.

Highly Correlating Distance/Connectivity-Based Topological Indices. 1:QSPR Studies of Alkanes

  • Shamsipur, Mojtaba;Hemmateenejad, Bahram;Akhond, Morteza
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2004
  • Some new topological indices based on the distance matrix and Randic connectivity (as graph invariants) are proposed. The calculation of these indices is simple and they have good discriminating ability toward alkanes. Incorporating the number of carbon atoms to one of the calculated indices gives a highly correlating topological index (Sh index) which found to correlate with selected physicochemical properties of wide range of alkanes, specially, their boiling points. Most of the investigated properties are well modeled (with $r^2$> 0.99) by the Sh index. Meanwhile, the resulting regressions were compared with the results based on the well-established Randic and newly reported Xu indices and, in most cases, better results were obtained by the Sh index. Moreover, multiple linear regression analysis of the alkane properties via calculated indices gives highly correlating models with low standard errors.

Influences of Environmental Pollutants on Soil Ecosystems - Soil Contaminations and Microbial Activity - (환경오염물질이 토양 생태계에 미치는 영향 -토양오염과 미생물 활성과의 관계-)

  • Lee, In Sook;Ok Kyung Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 1995
  • The relationships among the contents of Pb, Zn, Cd, Cu and microbial biomass and activity of soil were investigated in Kyongbu, Yongdong, and Chungbu highways. The heavy metal concentrations were the highest in Kyongbu highway with high traffic density. The levels of these metals in soil in three highway sites were much higher than Mt. Kwank as control site. The highest concentrations of heavy metals were found in the upper layer of soil adjacent to the roadside. Dehydrogenase activity (DHA) and adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP) contents were generally lowest at distance of 0.5 m from the roadside. Simple regression analysis indicated that DHA and ATP contents were highly negatively correlated with Pb and Zn concentrations.

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Measurement of Psychological Work Environment for Technology Innovation (기술혁신을 촉진하는 심리적 작업환경의 측정-척도의 신뢰성과 타당성 검증을 중심으로-)

  • 한인수;박경환
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 1998
  • The psychological work environments which facilitate technology innovations in organizations are divided into two dimensions of supportive work environments and uncertain work environments. The measurement variables have significant reliability. And the confirmatory factor analysis confirm the construct validity of two dimensional work environments. Two work environments have the significant effects on motivations to the technology innovations. So, simple and hierarchical regression analyses confirm criterion-related validity. Therefore, Both of the uncertain work environments(uncertainty of external-organizational environments and tasks) and the two important work environments(supporting idea, resource supply, job autonomy) are the two important psychological work environments which indicate technology innovations in organizations. Measures for innovative psychological work environments are provided.

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A Study on the Pre-Classification of Handwritten Hangeul Characters Using Partial Separation and Recognition of Initial Consonants (초성자소분리 인식에 의한 필기 한글문자의 대분류에 관한 연구)

  • 안석출;김명기
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 1988
  • Recently, it Is required to develop OCR(Optical Character Reader) along with the progress of the information processing system for Hangeul. Characters have to be recognized clearly so that OCR can be applied, Structure analysis method and lump method are used for the recognition of characters, and OCR is now available for the recognition of printed characters and handwritten alphanumeric characters having simple structure by them However, It is known that there should be much more study on the development of handwritten Hangout's OCR. This paper proposed a new method for the handwritten Hangout character recognition. The units of Initial consonant of Hangout are separated and then recognized from the utilization of the position- Information of Hangeul's units from the normalized patterns using the regression line theory. It is carried out for the extraction of the block which exists in the virtual Initial consonant region from the normalized input patterns and the calculation on maximum value (${\beta}$) of likelihood after comparing the features of separated subpattern with the initial consonant dictionary.

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A Study on the Visual Sensibility of color Combination for Clothing (Part II) (의복배색의 시각적 감성연구(제2보))

  • 은소영;주소현;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.833-842
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the visual sensibility of color combination far clothing. The survey had been done for the 42 color combination for clothing with 27 semantic differential bi-polar scales. The major findings of this research were as follows. 1. There were significant differences in the visual sensibility of color combination, especially in the difference according to the area(in Seoul and in Pusan). 2. As a result of the regression analysis, preference was related to buying desirable, gorgeous, fun, cheerful, attractive, harmonious and refined and the purchasing desire was related to favorite, comfortable, harmonious, sweet, and fun. Rich impression was related to refined, harmonious, elegance and attractive and pleasant feeling was related to sort, cheerful, attractive, clean and refined. 3. According to sensibility positioning, The color combination for clothing was classified by hard-soft, simple-gorgeous.

Primary Screening of QSAR Descriptors to Determine Biological Activities of Stilbene Derivatives (스틸벤유도체의 생물활성도를 예측하기 위한 QSAR 분자표현자의 검색방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김재현;고동수;엄애선
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2001
  • The predictive screening of various molecular descriptors for predicting cyclooxygenase inhibitor, lipooxygenase inhibitor, leucotriene synthesis inhibitor, leucotriene antagonist activities of Stilbene moieties have been investigated for the application of quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR). The biological activities for 36 compounds were computed by the PASS program and molecular descriptors are cited from literatures or calculated, to investigate feasibility of screening relevant descriptors and of their applications among biological endpoints. Fairly good correlations varying from 0.7828 to 0.9032 were obtained using 12 descriptors with 29 Stilbene derivatives and 5 diazo-compounds. Our studies reveal that LogKow, electron density(X), electron density (Y),4th-order valence connectivity and water solubility can be usefully employed to predict biological activities of stilbene derivatives with simple regression models.

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A Prediction of Behavior of Compacted Granite Soils Based on the Elasto-Plastic Constitutive Model (탄,소성 구성모델을 이용한 다짐화강토의 응력-변형률 거동예측)

  • 이강일
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 1998
  • The aims of this study are to evaluate the application on the stress-strain behavior of granite Soil using Lade's double work hardening constitutive model based on the theories of elasticity and plasticity. From two different sites of construction work, two disturbed and compacted weathered granite samples which are different in partical size and degree of weathering respectively were obtained. The specimen employed were sampled at Iksan and Pochon in order to predict the constitutive model. Using the computer program based on the regression analysis, 11 soil parameters for the model were determined from the simple tests such as an isotropic compression-expansion test and a series of drained conventional triaxial tests. In conclusion, it is shown that Lade's double work hardening model gives the good applicability for processing of stress-strain, work-hardening, work-softening and soil dilatancy. Therefore, this model in its present form is applicable to the compacted decomposed granite soil.

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Correlation Analysis Using Precipitation Radar of TRMM Satellite and Ground Observed Value : YONG-DAM Watershed (TRMM/PR 관측치와 지상 관측치와의 상관분석 - 용담댐 유역을 대상으로 -)

  • Jang, Choul-Hee;Park, Guen-Ae;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2001
  • The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission(TRMM) Satellite was launched in November 1997, carrying into orbit the first space-borne Precipitation Radar(PR). The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between TRMM/PR and AWS raingage data, and test the possibility to apply storm runoff prediction. Four TRMM/PR data in 1999 for Yongdam watershed was adopted and made a simple linear regression equation using AWS data. By using the equation, the storm runoff was estimated with the adjusted rainfall. TRMM/PR rainfall and runoff was overall underestimated by the carry-over effect of rainfall error and SCS-CN value selection.

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