• Title/Summary/Keyword: signal design parameter

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Robust Design Using Desirability Function in Product-Array

  • Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2018
  • Robust design is an approach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic values in quality engineering. Product array approach which is used in the Taguchi parameter design has a number of advantages by considering the noise factor. Taguchi has an idea that mean and variation are handled simultaneously to reduce the expected loss in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratio (SN) to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. Many Statisticians criticize the Taguchi techniques of analysis, particularly those based on the SN. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for robust design using desirability function without resorting to SN.

Signal Transmission Properties Improvement of Serial Advanced Technology Attachment Connector Using Analysis of Differential Impedance (차동 임피던스 분석을 사용한 SATA 커넥터의 신호 전달 특성 개선)

  • Yang, Jeong-Kyu;Kim, Moonjung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2013
  • In this work, signal transmission properties of SATA connector have been improved using its differential impedance calculation and its design revision to closer impedance matching. Using 3 dimensional electromagnetic field simulator, the differential mode S-parameter was calculated to investigate its signal fidelity. The differential impedance is calculated from the equation of the odd mode impedance with inductance, capacitance, mutual inductance, and mutual capacitance. The differential impedance of SATA connector was calculated to be $107.3{\Omega}$ and did not meet the design specification with $100{\Omega}{\pm}5%$. In order to achieve its impedance range and improve its signal transmission properties, SATA connector's design has been revised with two different directions and analyzed through the calculation of differential impedance, differential reflection loss, and differential insertion loss.

Research on the optimization method for PGNAA system design based on Signal-to-Noise Ratio evaluation

  • Li, JiaTong;Jia, WenBao;Hei, DaQian;Yao, Zeen;Cheng, Can
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2221-2229
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    • 2022
  • In this research, for improving the measurement performance of Prompt Gamma-ray Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) set-up, a new optimization method for set-up design was proposed and investigated. At first, the calculation method for Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) was proposed. Since the SNR could be calculated and quantified accurately, the SNR was chosen as the evaluation parameter in the new optimization method. For discussing the feasibility of the SNR optimization method, two kinds of PGNAA set-ups were designed in the MCNP code, based on the SNR optimization method and the previous signal optimization method, respectively. Meanwhile, the single element spectra analysis method was proposed, and the analysis effect of single element spectra as well as element sensitivity were used for comparing the measurement performance. Since the simulation results showed the better measurement performance of set-up designed by SNR optimization method, the experimental set-ups were built for the further testing, finally demonstrating the feasibility of the SNR optimization method for PGNAA setup design.

Design of an Iterative Learning Robot Controller Using Parameter Estimation (파라미터 추정방법을 이용한 로보트 반복학습제어기의 설계)

  • ;;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 1990
  • An iterative learning contol method is presented for a class of linear periodic systems, in which a parameter estimator of the system together with an inverse system model is utilized to generate the control signal at each iteration. A convergence proof is given and two numerical examples are illustrated to show the validities of the algorithm. In particular, it is shown that the method is useful for the continuous path control of robot manipulators.

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A Study of Boiler Control Loop Simulation in Thermal Power Plant (화력발전소 보일러 제어루프의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.868-870
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we obtain a discrete mathmatical model of a Boiler control system from expermental data, we find appropriate input signal and parameter estimation algorithm for identification of the Boiler control system in power plant. Under these conditions experimental data are collected from real system and parameters are estimated by the Recursive Least Square algorithm. The computer simulation results show the parameter estimation algorithm for identification and the effectiveness of controller design of the Boiler control system.

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A Design and Implementation of Software Defined Radio for Rapid Prototyping of GNSS Receiver

  • Park, Kwi Woo;Yang, Jin-Mo;Park, Chansik
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.189-203
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a Software Defined Radio (SDR) architecture was designed and implemented for rapid prototyping of GNSS receiver. The proposed SDR can receive various GNSS and direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signals without software modification by expanded input parameters containing information of the desired signal. Input parameters include code information, center frequency, message format, etc. To receive various signal by parameter controlling, a correlator, a data bit extractor and a receiver channel were designed considering the expanded input parameters. In navigation signal processing, pseudorange was measured based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and appropriate navigation message decoder was selected by message format of input parameter so that receiver position can be calculated even if SDR is set up various GNSS combination. To validate the proposed SDR, the software was implemented using C++, CUDA C based on GPU and USRP. Experimentation has confirmed that changing the input parameters allows GPS, GLONASS, and BDS satellite signals to be received. The precision of the position from implemented SDR were measured below 5 m (Circular Error Probability; CEP) for all scenarios. This means that the implemented SDR operated normally. The implemented SDR will be used in a variety of fields by allowing prototyping of various GNSS signal only by changing input parameters.

The Design Method of GNSS Signal Using the Analysis Result of Receiver Performance (수신 성능 분석을 이용한 위성항법 신호 설계 방안)

  • Jin, Mi-Hyun;Choi, Heon-Ho;Kim, Kap-Jin;Park, Chan-Sik;Ahn, Jae-Min;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6C
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    • pp.502-511
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    • 2012
  • As the importance of GNSS system increases, the necessity of independent system is increased also. When the independent GNSS system is required, GNSS signal design is necessary with requirement definition. This paper suggests the design method of GNSS signal using the analysis result of receiver performance. First, the candidates are defined based on the design elements. Then the receiver performance of the candidates is analyzed based on the performance evaluation parameters. The weights of performance evaluation parameter are defined in order to consider the receiver performance in a various aspects. Finally, the calculation of normalized performance evaluation parameters and weights are derived to obtain the compared value for signal selection. Spreading code, modulation method and carrier frequency are considered as design parameters. Also, correlation width, DLL PLL thermal noise jitter, frequency bandwidth and side lobe peak ratio are considered as performance evaluation parameters. And positioning performance, robustness to noise, bandwidth efficiency are considered as the performance aspects. This paper analyzes the performance of each candidate using software based simulator and suggest the method to compare objectively the performance of each candidates.

The Stress Analysis of the Cross Beam of the Electric Car-body according to the Change of Location and Shape of Circular Hole (원공 위치와 형상 변화에 따른 전동차 크로스 빔의 강도해석)

  • Jeon, Hyung-Yong;Sung, Rak-Won;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1999
  • This investigation is the result of the structural analysis by finite element method for optimal design of the cross beam with circular holes of the electric car-body. in order to install the air pipe and electric wire pipe that correspond signal between electric machines for the control system and to reduce the weight of the electric car-body, several circular areas from a cross beam should be taken off. What we want to perform is the optimal design of a cross beam with circular holes to posses equal stress in comparison with no hole cross beam. first, no hole cross beam as basic modal be chosen, executing the analysis, reviewing the distribution of stress and displacement at each location. several parameter should be adopted from the cross beam geometry like the location and shape of the hole to affect the maximum stress and displacement. So the analysis was executed by finite element analysis for finding optimal design parameter to the change of the location and shape of the circular hole. finally, the optimal design of the cross beam with circular holes was obtained and the maximum equivalent stress was compared with no hole cross beam at each location.

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Variable structure control system design guaranteeing continuity of control signal

  • Park, Kang-Bark;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a sliding mode control scheme that guarantees the smoothness of the control signal and the exponential error convergence is proposed for robot manipulators. The proposed method inserts a low pass filter (LPF) in front of the plant, and the virtual controller is designed for the virtual plant - the combination of the LPF and the robot manipulator. The virtual control signal contains high frequency components because of a switching function. The real control signal, however, always shows a smooth curve since it is an output of the LPF. In addition to the smoothness of the control signal is always assured, the overall system is in the sliding mode at all times, that is, its performance is always invariant under the existence of parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. The closed-loop system is shown to be globally exponentially stable.

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Design and Implementation of Simple Text-to-Speech System using Phoneme Units (음소단위를 이용한 소규모 문자-음성 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Ae-Hee;Yang, Jin-Woo;Kim, Soon-Hyob
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 1995
  • This paper is a study on the design and implementation of the Korean Text-to-Speech system which is used for a small and simple system. In this paper, a parameter synthesis method is chosen for speech syntheiss method, we use PARCOR(PARtial autoCORrelation) coefficient which is one of the LPC analysis. And we use phoneme for synthesis unit which is the basic unit for speech synthesis. We use PARCOR, pitch, amplitude as synthesis parameter of voice, we use residual signal, PARCOR coefficients as synthesis parameter of unvoice. In this paper, we could obtain the 60% intelligibility by using the residual signal as excitation signal of unvoiced sound. The result of synthesis experiment, synthesis of a word unit is available. The controlling of phoneme duration is necessary for synthesizing of a sentence unit. For setting up the synthesis system, PC 486, a 70[Hz]-4.5[KHz] band pass filter for speech input/output, amplifier, and TMS320C30 DSP board was used.

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