• 제목/요약/키워드: short period component

검색결과 90건 처리시간 0.026초

웨이블릿방법을 이용한 조위편차 성분 분리 및 단주기 특성 분석 (Decomposition of Tidal Residual Data Using a Wavelet Method and Characteristic Analysis of Their Short-period Components)

  • 강주환;김양선;조홍연
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2013
  • 조차가 큰 해역에서 조위편차 역시 크게 나타나고 있음은 조위편차 내에 조석성분이 남아있음을 의미한다. 상관관계함수를 통한 분석을 시행한 결과에서도 서해안 해역에서 조석주기 부근의 자기상관계수가 크게 나타나고 있어 이러한 사실을 뒷받침하고 있다. 조위편차의 단주기성분에 해당하는 이러한 조석관련성분을 분석하기 위하여 웨이블릿분석을 시행하였다. 분석 결과에 의하면 조차가 클수록 조석주기성분이 크게 나타나고 있으며 단주기 성분에서 계절별 변화가 심하지 않다는 점과 목포의 경우 천해조성분인 6시간 주기성분이 유독 크게 나타나고 있다는 점에서 단주기 성분과 조석관련성분의 관련성을 연관지을 수 있다. 이와 함께 24시간 이내 단주기 성분의 조위편차는 조석예측오차 및 조석-해일 비선형성 등에 주로 기인하고 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 이러한 조석변조해일성분은 조석자체에 기인하므로 기상조 성분인 해일고와는 구분되어야 한다.

단주기 식쌍성 UV PISCIUM의 궤도요소 연구 (OBITAL ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF A SHORT PERIOD ECLIPSING BINARY UV PISCIUM)

  • 한원용;김호일;이우백
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1996
  • 복잡한 광도변화를 보이는 RS CVn형 단주기 식쌓성 UV Piscium의 BV 광도곡선을 Wilson-Devinney의 차등보정 방법으로 분석하여 궤도요소들을 산출하였다. 우리가 분석에 사용한 광도곡선은 식이 일어나지 않고 있는 부분에서도 심한 광도변화를 보이고 있는데 이는주성에 흑점 군이 있기때문인 것으로 가정하고 이 흑점군의 위치와 크기 등도 계산하였다. 그 결과 UV Psc는 분리계쌍성이며 주성이 반성에 비하여 질량도 크고 온도도 높으나 반경은 거의 같다는 것을 알았다. 이것은 일반적인 항성 모형과는 대조를 보이는 것이어서 이를 검증하기 위한 관측이 요구된다.

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CBD 기반의 웹 시스템 개발 적응을 위한 컴포넌트 기술 비교 평가 (Comparison and an evaluation of a component technology for a Web system development and application based on CBD)

  • 나윤지
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2002
  • 정보화 사회가 고도화될수록 소프트웨어의 개발은 복잡해지고 대규모화되고 있다. 또한 소프트웨어의 라이프사이클 단축으로 개발기간의 단축이 절실하게 요구되고 있는 실정이며 개발된 소프트웨어의 생명주기도 짧아지고 있어 개발 및 유지보수가 더욱 어려워지고 있다. 이에 따라 소프트웨어의 개발에서 미리 구현된 컴포넌트를 사용하여 개발비용과 시간을 단축하려는 노력이 증가하고 있다. 컴포넌트 기술은 현재 매우 빠른 속도로 발전하고 있으며, 기존의 소프트웨어 개발 방법 뿐 아니라 웹 기반 시스템의 개발에도 큰 변화를 가져오고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CBD 기반의 웹 시스템의 개발을 위한 관련 기술을 살펴보고, 특히 중소규모의 웹 시스템 개발에 대한 적용을 위해 기존 컴포넌트 기술들을 비교 분석하여, 문제점을 도출하고 이를 바탕으로 컴포넌트를 기반으로 한 웹 시스템의 개발ㆍ활용의 효율성을 높이기 위한 방안을 제안하였다. 본 연구결과의 활용을 통해 CBD기반의 중소 규모 웹 시스템 구축에서 개발비용을 감소시키고 유지 관리의 부담을 경감시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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The Dome Technique for Managing Massive Anterosuperior Medial Acetabular Bone Loss in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: Short-Term Outcomes

  • Tyler J. Humphrey;Colin M. Baker;Paul M. Courtney;Wayne G. Paprosky;Hany S. Bedair;Neil P. Sheth;Christopher M. Melnic
    • Hip & pelvis
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The dome technique is a technique used in performance of revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) involving intraoperative joining of two porous metal acetabular augments to fill a massive anterosuperior medial acetabular bone defect. While excellent outcomes were achieved using this surgical technique in a series of three cases, short-term results have not been reported. We hypothesized that excellent short-term clinical and patient reported outcomes could be achieved with use of the dome technique. Materials and Methods: A multicenter case series was conducted for evaluation of patients who underwent revision THA using the dome technique for management of Paprosky 3B anterosuperior medial acetabular bone loss from 2013-2019 with a minimum clinical follow-up period of two years. Twelve cases in 12 patients were identified. Baseline demographics, intraoperative variables, surgical outcomes, and patient reported outcomes were acquired. Results: The implant survivorship was 91% with component failure requiring re-revision in only one patient at a mean follow-up period of 36.2 months (range, 24-72 months). Three patients (25.0%) experienced complications, including re-revision for component failure, inter-prosthetic dual-mobility dissociation, and periprosthetic joint infection. Of seven patients who completed the HOOS, JR (hip disability and osteoarthritis outcome score, joint replacement) survey, five patients showed improvement. Conclusion: Excellent outcomes can be achieved using the dome technique for management of massive anterosuperior medial acetabular defects in revision THA with survivorship of 91% at a mean follow-up period of three years. Conduct of future studies will be required in order to evaluate mid- to long-term outcomes for this technique.

유류오염이 어체에 미치는 영향과 유성분 제거에 관한 연구 (Tainting and Depuration in Fish by Petroleum Hydrocarbon)

  • 강석중;최병대
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1997
  • A series of short (8 hours) and long term (96 hours) exposure studies was conducted on a laboratory scale to evaluation (1) the threshold concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbon in seawater which can lead to tainting problems in yellow tail (Seriola quinqueradiata) and (2) the time to recover (depuration period) once the tainting has occurred. The water-soluble fraction (WSF) of crude oil was prepared by stirring the oil with cold seawater. The main component of the WSF were low-boiling aromatics, although these were only al small proportion of the starting oil. From the sencory evaluation it was concluded that the threshold hydrocarbon levels in seawater which will impart a taint in yellow tail fillets within a 8-hour exposure period (short exposure period) are in the range of 0.4 to 1.0 ppm and within a 96-hour exposure period (long exposure period) are in the range of 0.2 to 0.5 ppm. Depuration trials were carried out with WSF from crude oil. The fish were exposed for 48 hours to concentration of 2.5 ppm hydrocarbons. After 48-hour exposure period, the fish were allowed to depurate in fresh, uncontaminated seawater. Depuration time for these fish was 10 days. The taste panelists were able to detect the contaminated fillets very easily while the depurated fish could not be distiguished from the control.

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Higher-mode effects for soil-structure systems under different components of near-fault ground motions

  • Khoshnoudian, Faramarz;Ahmadi, Ehsan;Sohrabi, Sina;Kiani, Mahdi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.83-99
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    • 2014
  • This study is devoted to estimate higher-mode effects for multi-story structures with considering soil-structure interaction subjected to decomposed parts of near-fault ground motions. The soil beneath the super-structure is simulated based on the Cone model concept. Two-dimensional structural models of 5, 15, and 25-story shear buildings are idealized by using nonlinear stick models. The ratio of base shears for the soil-MDOF structure system to those obtained from the equivalent soil-SDOF structure system is selected as an estimator to quantify the higher-mode effects. The results demonstrate that the trend of higher-mode effects is regular for pulse component and has a descending variation with respect to the pulse period, whereas an erratic pattern is obtained for high-frequency component. Moreover, the effect of pulse component on higher modes is more significant than high-frequency part for very short-period pulses and as the pulse period increases this phenomenon becomes vice-versa. SSI mechanism increases the higher-mode effects for both pulse and high-frequency components and slenderizing the super-structure amplifies such effects. Furthermore, for low story ductility ranges, increasing nonlinearity level leads to intensify the higher-mode effects; however, for high story ductility, such effects mitigates.

Elastic floor response spectra of nonlinear frame structures subjected to forward-directivity pulses of near-fault records

  • Kanee, Ali Reza Taghavee;Kani, Iradj Mahmood Zadeh;Noorzad, Assadollah
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2013
  • This article presents the statistical characteristics of elastic floor acceleration spectra that represent the peak response demand of non-structural components attached to a nonlinear supporting frame. For this purpose, a set of stiff and flexible general moment resisting frames with periods of 0.3-3.6 sec. are analyzed using forty-nine near-field strong ground motion records. Peak accelerations are derived for each single degree of freedom non-structural component, supported by the above mentioned frames, through a direct-integration time-history analysis. These accelerations are obtained by Floor Acceleration Response Spectrum (FARS) method. They are statistically analyzed in the next step to achieve a better understanding of their height-wise distributions. The factors that affect FARS values are found in the relevant state of the art. Here, they are summarized to evaluate the amplification and/or reduction of FARS values especially when the supporting structures undergo inelastic behavior. The properties of FARS values are studied in three regions: long-period, fundamental-period and short-period. Maximum elastic acceleration response of non-structural component, mounted on inelastic frames, depends on the following factors: inelasticity intensity and modal periods of supporting structure; natural period, damping ratio and location of non-structural component. The FARS values, corresponded to the modal periods of supporting structure, are strongly reduced beyond elastic domain. However, they could be amplified in the transferring period domain between the mentioned modal periods. In the next step, the amplification and/or reduction of FARS values, caused by inelastic behavior of supporting structure, are calculated. A parameter called the response acceleration reduction factor ($R_{acc}$), has been previously used for far-field earthquakes. The feasibility of extending this parameter for near-field motions is focused here, suggested repeatedly in the relevant sources. The nonlinearity of supporting structure is included in ($R_{acc}$) for better estimation of maximum non-structural component absolute acceleration demand, which is ordinarily neglected in the seismic design provisions.

COM Component Extraction for Building Surveying System Using GPS Satellites

  • Chang, Eun-Ju;Yoo, Cheol-Jung;Chang, Ok-Bae;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Min-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2002
  • The necessity of a short period of software development with lower cost came out. The reason of making the component based development is that it can improve the software development , productivity maintenance , and software quality innovatively. Following these advantages of component based application development methods, we found the COM based components effective to Window platform in the satellite surveying. In this paper, we can obtain many precious engineering experiences. Software system development and maintenance will take much shorter time with higher reusability if satellite surveying system is constructed with component extraction proposed by us.

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몬테칼로 시뮬레이션을 활용한 양성자가속기 단기사용 시 구성품의 방사화 평가 (A Study on the Radioactive Products of Components in Proton Accelerator on Short Term Usage Using Computed Simulation)

  • 배상일;김정훈
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2020
  • The evaluation of radioactivated components of heavy-ion accelerator facilities affects the safety of radiation management and the exposure dose for workers. and this is an important issue when predicting the disposal cost of waste during maintenance and dismantling of accelerator facilities. In this study, the FLUKA code was used to simulate the proton treatment device nozzle and classify the radio-nuclides and total radioactivity generated by each component over a short period of time. The source term was evaluated using NIST reference beam data, and the neutron flux generated for each component was calculated using the evaluated beam data. Radioactive isotopes caused by generated neutrons were compared and evaluated using nuclide information from the International Radiation Protection Association and the Korea Radioisotope association. Most of the nuclides produced form of beta rays and electron capture, and short-lived nuclides dominated. However, In the case of 54Mn, which is a radioactive product of iron, the effect of gamma rays should be considered. In the case of tritium generated from a material with a low atomic number, it is considered that handling care should be taken due to its long half-life.

LATITUDINAL DISTRIBUTION OF SUNSPOTS AND DURATION OF SOLAR CYCLES

  • CHANG, HEON-YOUNG
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2015
  • We study an association between the duration of solar activity and characteristics of the latitude distribution of sunspots by means of center-of-latitude (COL) of sunspots observed during the period from 1878 to 2008 spanning solar cycles 12 to 23. We first calculate COL by taking the area-weighted mean latitude of sunspots for each calendar month to determine the latitudinal distribution of COL of sunspots appearing in the long and short cycles separately. The data set for the long solar cycles consists of the solar cycles 12, 13, 14, 20, and 23. The short solar cycles include the solar cycles 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, and 22. We then fit a double Gaussian function to compare properties of the latitudinal distribution resulting from the two data sets. Our main findings are as follows: (1) The main component of the double Gaussian function does not show any significant change in the central position and in the full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM), except in the amplitude. They are all centered at ~ 11° with FWHM of ~ 5°. (2) The secondary component of the double Gaussian function at higher latitudes seems to differ in that even though their width remains fixed at ~ 4°, their central position peaks at ~ 22.1° for the short cycles and at ~ 20.7° for the long cycles with quite small errors. (3) No significant correlation could be established between the duration of an individual cycle and the parameters of the double Gaussian. Finally, we conclude by briefly discussing the implications of these findings on the issue of the cycle 4 concerning a lost cycle.