• 제목/요약/키워드: ship position

검색결과 496건 처리시간 0.022초

선박직원법상 소형선박조종사의 승무기준 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Manning Standards of Small Vessel Operator in the Ship Officer's Act)

  • 김동근;전영우
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2006
  • 최근 들어 선박직원법상 승무기준의 개정의 필요성에 대한 강력한 주장이 수산업계에서 제기되었다. 수산업계에서는 승무기준완화 입장을 유지하는 반면 노동계와 해기사협회 및 통신사협회는 현행유지 내지 기준의 강화를 주장하였다. 본 연구는 선박안전운항을 확보하기 위하여 선박직원법상 소형선박조종사 승무기준의 타당성과 그 개선 방안을 연구 제시하고자 한다.

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형상모델 기반 선박계산 전산프로그램 개발 (Development of a Ship Calculation Program Based On the Geometric Model)

  • 박상수;이규열
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 유체 정역학적 계산, 용적 계산, 비손상 및 손상시 복원성 그리고, 선형 변환을 수행할 수 있는 객체 지향적 선박계산 전산프로그램을 개발하였다. 선박 계산을 위한 선형과 구획 형상을 NURBS(Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline) curve wire-frame model로 표현하고, 선형과 구획 단면 형상을 직접 3차원 평면과의 교차 계산을 통해 유체 정역학적 계산과 용적 계산을 수행하였다. 선박의 3차원 정역학적 평형 상태 방정식을 정식화하고, 순차적으로 선형화하여 힘과 모멘트 평형상태의 자세를 구하였다. 상용 선박 계산 프로그램의 결과와 비교하여, 개발 프로그램을 쉽고, 편리하게 사용할 수 있고, 계산의 정확도가 높음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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자동운항시스템의 제어에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Control of Autopilot System(I))

  • 한봉주;배경수;김환성;김상봉
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.2449-2457
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design method for autopilot control system in course change to the specified direction based on a robust digital servo controlmelthod incorporating the concept of the annihilator polynormial. The mathematicalmodel of ship turning motion is very complex in the view of practical control because it has time varying parameters, nonlinear and dead time terms. To apply the digital servo control method based on computer control, the model is linearized at an equilibrium point and discretized with appropriate sampling time. The control algorithm was evaluated on the basis of computer simulation for a model ship and the practical experiment was carried out with an image processing method for measurement of ship position in a water tank. The results of overall experiments show that the proposed control method will be one of good way to keep a track plotted in the map.

Safety Confirmation of Ship's Crew Using Cell-phone with GPS Receiver and Wireless LAN.

  • Umeno, Chie;Namie, Hiromune;Susuki, Osamu;Yasuda, Akio
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2006
  • Ships and their cargos have been managed safely by positioning report system. However, little attention has been paid to safety of crew's works with danger. The attempt that used PHS inboard was before by the present authors. However, the functions were just voice call and mail exchange. The data acquisition from the terminal by proper control was not possible. Thus the position of the terminal was not available. As for the cell phone of next generation, GPS receiver and wireless LAN are installed by manufacturers. Therefore, we propose a system which uses a cell-phone with GPS receiver on a ship in order to promote the safety of ship's crew. We checked the availability of cell-phone GPS receiver at thirty different points inboard. The positioning was not possible in the areas further than 4m from the window. Then, we proposed the system which follows the positions of the crews and confirms their safety inboard by using the VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) function by wireless LAN.

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합성곱 신경망 기반 선체 표면 압력 분포의 픽셀 수준 예측 (Pixel level prediction of dynamic pressure distribution on hull surface based on convolutional neural network)

  • 김다연;서정범;이인원
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2022
  • In these days, the rapid development in prediction technology using artificial intelligent is being applied in a variety of engineering fields. Especially, dimensionality reduction technologies such as autoencoder and convolutional neural network have enabled the classification and regression of high-dimensional data. In particular, pixel level prediction technology enables semantic segmentation (fine-grained classification), or physical value prediction for each pixel such as depth or surface normal estimation. In this study, the pressure distribution of the ship's surface was estimated at the pixel level based on the artificial neural network. First, a potential flow analysis was performed on the hull form data generated by transforming the baseline hull form data to construct 429 datasets for learning. Thereafter, a neural network with a U-shape structure was configured to learn the pressure value at the node position of the pretreated hull form. As a result, for the hull form included in training set, it was confirmed that the neural network can make a good prediction for pressure distribution. But in case of container ship, which is not included and have different characteristics, the network couldn't give a reasonable result.

선체 블록 용접을 위한 효과적 로봇 오프-라인 자동교시 소프트웨어 개발 연구 (Automatic Offline Teaching of Robots for Ship Block Welding Applications)

  • 임생기;최재성;홍석관;한용섭;범진환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 1997
  • Computer aided process planning and Offline programming are decisive factors in successful implementation of automated robotic production. However, conventional offline programming procedure has proven ineffective due to time-consuming teaching process for robot programming and due to inefficient system modeling. The paper presents an efficient procedure to semi-automatically generate robot job programs for ship block welding applications. In the research, the teaching positions are automatically determined by predefined rules which are functions of the type and the dimensions of the given welding section of ship block. And a sequence of robot movements and welding conditions such as welding type, welding current, welding speed, and welding torch orientation, are determined by use of Standard Program which is experimentally proved to work well for the welding wection group. Finally, a robot program for the welding section is generated automatically. Based on the algorithm, a offline automatic teaching software is developed. The paper presents also the algorithm and structure of the software.

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준실시간 해상교통 정보를 반영한 자율운항 알고리즘 검증용 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발 (Simulation System Development for Verification of Autonomous Navigation Algorithm Considering Near Real-Time Maritime Traffic Information)

  • 박한솔;한정욱
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제60권6호
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a simulation system was developed to verify autonomous navigation algorithm in complex maritime traffic areas. In particular, real-world maritime traffic scenario was applied by considering near real-time maritime traffic information provided by Korean e-Navigation service. For this, a navigation simulation system of Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) was integrated with an e-Navigation equipment, called Electronic Chart System (ECS). To verify autonomous navigation algorithm in the simulation system, initial conditions including initial position of an own ship and a set of paths for the ship to follow are assigned by an operator. Then, considering real-world maritime traffic information obtained from the service, the simulation is implemented in which the ship repeatedly travels by avoiding surrounding obstacles (e.g., approaching ships). In this paper, the developed simulation system and its application on verification of the autonomous navigation algorithm in complex maritime traffic areas are introduced.

Effect of Substituents on Benzenesulfonyl Motif of 4-Phenyl-1-arylsulfonylimidazolidinones for Their Cytotoxicity

  • Lee, Hui-Soon;Park, Kyung-Lae;Choi, Sang-Un;Lee, Chong-Ock;Jung, Sang-Hun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2000
  • To explore the effect of substituents' on phenyl motif on sulfonyl function of novel anticancer 4-phenyl-1-benzenesulfonylimidazolidinones (1), electron donating or withdrawing sub-stituents were introduced at 3 or 4-position and the analogs were tested against human lung (A549) and colon (HCT-15) cancer cell lines. Quantitative structure activity relation-ship of the 4-substituted series shows that only STERIMOL L values are well correlated. The increment of substituent's volume enhances the activity against both cell lines. The small substituent at 3-position additionally increases the activity. However naphthyl group in place of phenyl reduces the activity, Therefore the phenyl motif with sterically large substituent at 4-position and small substituent at 3-position may be important for their activity. Integration of these substituents' effects into the structural design led to discover the more potent analog, 4-phenyl-1-(N-acetylindoline-5-sulfonyl) imidazolidinone (1n).

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소나 센서를 이용한 소형 ROV의 위치제어시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study On the Position Control System of the Small ROV Using Sonar Sensors)

  • 최동현;임근남;김상현
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2008
  • In the past few years, there are many studies and researches of the underwater vehicles which are carried out its mission using sonar sensors. MSCL(Marine System Control Lab.) at Inha University developed test-bed small ROV, ISRO. ISRO is an open-frame type and has 4 thrusters. ISRO can control 4 motions i.e surge, sway, yaw and heave with sonar sensors. ISRO is developed for inspection of ship hull, marine structure, plant of lake or river and so on. When ROV ISRO inspects something, it is necessary to control the position of ROV ISRO's for the movement and anti-collision with structures in the underwater. In this paper, we deal with the development of a small ROV and verification of the position control system via simulation and experiment using sonar sensors.

자이로센서를 이용한 파라볼릭 안테나의 위치제어시스템 설계 (Design of the Position Control System for Parabolic Antenna using Gyro Sensor)

  • 김명균;김진수;양오
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the parabolic antenna aims to the precise location of a moving ship or car that can be designed system using the gyro sensor. The parabolic antenna has controlled by stepping motor that is a lot of noise and slow response of speed. It has solved the problem which is noise and slow response using the BLDC motor. Also, in order to suppress the noise two-axis control and a separate encoder to the six degrees of freedom motion system was implemented in a precise location. Generally, the gyro sensor is not required to system that doesn't move the six degrees of freedom motion system. But the system will be applied to the moving such as ships or cars. Finally, we presented the position control algorithm at the sometimes controlled both gyro sensor and BLDC motor. This system was tracking that the location of the antenna to the desired angle and errors almost didn't happen when the system was moved 6 degrees of freedom.