• Title/Summary/Keyword: ship motions

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Effects on Nonlinear Ship Motions on Ship Maneuvering in Large Amplitude Waves (비선형 선박운동을 고려한 대파고 파랑 중 조종성능에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Min-Guk;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.516-527
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers a numerical analysis of ship maneuvering performance in the high amplitude incident waves by adopting linear and nonlinear ship motion analysis. A time-domain ship motion program is developed to solve the wave-body interaction problem with the ship slip speed and rotation, and it is coupled with a modular type 4-DOF maneuvering problem. Nonlinear Froude-Krylov and restoring forces are included to consider weakly nonlinear ship motion. The developed method is applied to observe the nonlinear ship motion and planar trajectories in maneuvering test in the presence of incident waves. The comparisons are made for S-175 containership with existing experimental data. The nonlinear computation results show a fair agreement of overall tendency in maneuvering performance. In addition, maneuvering performances with respect to wave slope is predicted and reasonable results are observed.

A Study on Analysis of Moored Ship Motion Considering Harbor Resonance (항만공진현상을 고려한 계류선박의 동요 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Moon Su;Moon, Yong Ho;Pyun, Chong Kun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.595-608
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    • 2013
  • This paper is proposed the computation method of moored ship motion considering harbor resonance, and estimated that the harbor resonance have an effect on moored ship motion. The computation of harbor resonance was used CGWAVE model and the computation of moored sip motion was used the Green function method expressed by three dimensions. This method was verified with the field observation data of moored ship motion, and the application of actual harbor was investigated with wave field data and down time record data in Pohang New Harbor. The resonance periods in Pohang New Harbor that obtained from wave field data were 80, 33, 23, 8 minute, which are the long waves, and 42, 54, 60 second, which are the infra-gravity waves inside harbor slip. The simulated results of harbor resonance were corresponded with the wave field data. This study was investigated on 5,000 ton, 10,000 ton and 30,000 ton ship sized in Pier 8 of Pohang New Harbor that the harbor resonance has effect on moored ship motion from simulated results of ship motion in case of included resonance and excluded resonance. In case of included resonance, the ship motion have increased by 12~400 percent when compared with results of excluded resonance. We could find that the harbor resonance have still more an effect on the surge and heave motions of a large size ship and the roll and yaw motions of a small size ship.

A Study on the Preliminary Design of Fin Stabilizer (Fin Stabilizer초기 설계에 대한 연구)

  • K.S.,Min
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1985
  • Utilizing the theory of ship motions, the effect of fin stabilizer on the roll motion has been investigated. From the analysis, a general design procedure has been derived for a particular ship in specific operational condition and sea states. Finally, a working example has been given to show how the introduced method could be applied in practical design.

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Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Dynamic Behavior of a Damaged Ship in Waves (파랑중 손상선박의 거동에 관한 이론적 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kon;Hong, Sa-Young;Lee, Gyeong-Joong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • To improve maritime safety, it is very important not only to make safer design and operation but also to do proper response in case of maritime casualty. The large-scaled casualties will be caused by loss of structural strength and stability due to the progressive flooding and enlargement of damage by the effect of waves and wind. To prevent foundering and structural failure, the prediction of ship motion behavior of damaged ship in wave is necessary. This paper describes the motion behavior of damaged ship in waves through theoretical and experimental studies. A time domain theoretical model of damaged ship motions and accidental flooding, which can be applied to any type of ship or arrangement and considers the effects of flooding of compartments, has been developed. The model tests have been carried out in regular and irregular waves with different wave heights and directions in ship motion basin. Those were performed for three different damaged conditions such as engine room bottom damage, side shell damage and bow visor damage of a Ro-Ro ship. Comparison of theoretical and experimental results was performed.

Motion Behavior of Platform Supply Vessels Running Under Regular Wave Conditions in RANS Model

  • Park, Huiseung;Jang, Hoyun;Ahn, Namhyun;Yoon, Hyunsik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2019
  • This study performed a numerical analysis of a 3D unsteady viscous flow in order to investigate ship motion responses running through regular waves of the platform supply vessel. The feasibility of numerical analysis was tested under the three regular wave conditions of the KRISO container ship (KCS) suggested at the 2010 Gothenburg CFD Workshop. The resulting resistance coefficient, heave motion, and pitch angle were compared with the model test of the harmonic analysis. Also, the ship motion response characteristics of the platform supply vessel were performed using the proven method of the KRISO container ship (KCS). The ship motions including the resistance coefficient, heave motion, and pitch angle according to the time series were investigated via harmonic analysis under regular waves condition of ${\lambda}/LPP=1.87$ and $H_S=0.078m$.

Semi-analytical numerical approach for the structural dynamic response analysis of spar floating substructure for offshore wind turbine

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Kim, Bo-Sung;Choi, Eun-Ho;Lee, Shi-Bok;Lim, O-Kaung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.633-646
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    • 2014
  • A semi-analytical numerical approach for the effective structural dynamic response analysis of spar floating substructure for offshore wind turbine subject to wave-induced excitation is introduced in this paper. The wave-induced rigid body motions at the center of mass are analytically solved using the dynamic equations of rigid ship motion. After that, the flexible structural dynamic responses of spar floating substructure for offshore wind turbine are numerically analyzed by letting the analytically derived rigid body motions be the external dynamic loading. Restricted to one-dimensional sinusoidal wave excitation at sea state 3, pitch and heave motions are considered. Through the numerical experiments, the time responses of heave and pitch motions are solved and the wave-induced dynamic displacement and effective stress of flexible floating substructure are investigated. The hydrodynamic interaction between wave and structure is modeled by means of added mass and wave damping, and its modeling accuracy is verified from the comparison of natural frequencies obtained by experiment with a 1/100 scale model.

A Transfer Alignment Considering Measurement Time-Delay and Ship Body Flexure (측정치 시간지연과 선체의 유연성을 고려한 전달정렬 기법)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. Specifically, to reduce alignment errors induced by measurement time-delay and ship body flexure, an error compensation method is suggested based on delay state augmentation and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching. A linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to its time delay and augmenting the delay state into the conventional linear state equations. And then DCM partial matching is properly combined to reduce effects of a ship's Y axis flexure. The simulation results show that the suggested method is effective enough resulting in considerably less azimuth alignment errors.

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Nonlinear Hydroelastic Analysis Using a Time-domain Strip Theory m Regular Waves (규칙파중 시간영역 스트립이론을 이용한 비선형 유탄성 해석)

  • CHO IL-HYOUNG;HAN SUNG-KON;KWON SEUNG-MIN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4 s.65
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • A nonlinear time-domain strip theory for vertical wave loads and ship responses is to be investigated. The hydrodynamic memory effect is approximated by a higher order differential equation without convolution. The ship is modeled as a non-uniform Timoshenko beam. Numerical calculations are presented for the S175 Containership translating with the forward speed in regular waves. The approach described in this paper can be used in evaluating ship motions and wave loads in extreme wave conditions and validating nonlinear phenomena in ship design.

A Study of Anti-sway Control for a Ship-mounted Contrainer Crane (부유체 위에 고정된 크레인의 안정화 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Hyung-Gi;Cho, Jae-Dong;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kwon, Sung-Ha;Jeung, Eun-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with an anti-sway control for a ship-mounted container crane which is disturbed by the wave-induced motions of the ship. We derive a simple dynamics of the ship-mounted container crane with an active anti-sway control system and transform it into a dynamic function for a horizontal variable on the absolute coordinate. Then we propose an control method to reduce pendulation of the spreader and compare its performance with well-known feedback linearization control in computer simulation.

Ship Flexure Error Compensation of Transfer Alignment via Robust State Estimation (강인한 상태추정에 의한 전달정렬의 선체유연성오차 보상)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. In order to reduce alignment errors induced by ship body flexure, a linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to the dominant y axis component and defining the flexure state of random constant type. And then a robust state estimation scheme is introduced to account for modeling uncertainty of the flexure. By interpreting the simulation results and comparing with the velocity and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching method, it is shown that the proposed method is effective enough to improve the azimuth alignment performance.