• Title/Summary/Keyword: shift mode

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Design of Modified Slip-Mode Frequency Shift Islanding Detection Method for Power Quality Improvement (Slip-Mode Frequency Shift 단독운전 검출 기법의 정상상태 전력 품질 개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Kim, Sungmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2018
  • Grid-connected inverter is required to cut off the power supplied to the grid at the islanding condition, immediately. For this reason, an islanding detection is an indispensable function for grid-connected distributed generation system. Slip-Mode frequency Shift (SMS) islanding detection method is very popular method to determine the grid state. SMS method supplies the reactive power to the load according to the grid frequency. In the islanding condition of grid, this injected reactive power pulls out the grid frequency from the allowable range, then the inverter system can detect the islanding condition of the grid. The SMS method can detect the islanding state well and does not generate any harmonics of the grid current. However, the reactive power would be generated and the power quality is reduced even though the grid is not islanding condition, but normal condition. In this paper, a modified SMS method is proposed to remove the reactive power in the normal condition. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by 600W single phase inverter experimental results.

Multi-mode Kernel Weight-based Object Tracking (멀티모드 커널 가중치 기반 객체 추적)

  • Kim, Eun-Sub;Kim, Yong-Goo;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • As the needs of real-time visual object tracking are increasing in various kinds of application fields such as surveillance, entertainment, etc., kernel-based mean-shift tracking has received more interests. One of major issues in kernel-based mean-shift tracking is to be robust under partial or full occlusion status. This paper presents a real-time mean-shift tracking which is robust in partial occlusion by applying multi-mode local kernel weight. In the proposed method, a kernel is divided into multiple sub-kernels and each sub-kernel has a kernel weight to be determined according to the location of the sub-kernel. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more stable than the previous methods with multi-mode kernels in partial occlusion circumstance.

A Novel Interleaving Control Scheme for Boost Converters Operating in Critical Conduction Mode

  • Yang, Xu;Ying, Yanping;Chen, Wenjie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2010
  • Interleaving techniques are widely used to reduce input/output ripples and to increase the power capacity of boost converters operating in critical conduction mode. Two types of phase-shift control schemes are studied in this paper, the turn-on time shifting method and the turn-off time shifting method. It is found that although the turn-off time shifting method exhibits better performance, it suffers from sub-harmonic oscillations at high input voltages. To solve this problem, an intensive quantitative analysis of the sub-harmonic oscillation phenomenon is made in this paper. Based upon that, a novel modified turn off time shifting control scheme for interleaved boost converters operating in critical conduction mode is proposed. An important advantage of this scheme is that both the master phase and the slave phase can operate stably in critical conduction mode without any oscillations in the full input voltage range. This method is implemented with a FPGA based digital PWM control platform, and tests were carried out on a two-phase interleaved boost PFC converter prototype. Experimental results demonstrated the feasibility and performance of the proposed phase-shift control scheme.

A burst-error-correcting decoding scheme of multiple trellis-coded $\pi$/4 shift QPSK for mobile communication channels (이동 통신 채널에서 다중 트렐리스 부호화된 $\pi$/4 shift QPSK의 연집 에러 정정 복호 방식)

  • 이정규;송왕철;홍대식;강창언
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.4
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the dual-mode burst-error-correcting decoding algorithm is adapted to the multiple trellis-coded .pi./4 shift QPSK in order to achieve the improvement of bit error rate (BER) performance over fading channels. The dual-mode adaptive decoder which combines maximum likelihood decoding with a burst detection scheme usually operates as a Viterbi decoder and switches to time diversity error recovery whenever an uncorrectable error pattern is identified. Rayleigh fading channels and Rician fading channels having the Rician parameter K=5dB are used in computer simulation, and the simulation results are compared with those of interleaving techniques. It is shown that under the constraint of the fixed overall memory quantity, the dual-mode adaptive decoding scheme gains an advantage in the BER performance with respect to interleaving strategies.

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Negative DC-shift Instability in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 Negative DC-shift 발생 특성)

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 2009
  • DC-shift phenomenon can be observed in Hybrid rocket combustion. This phenomenon makes performance drop which is structure problem or reduce thrust. Understanding of DC-shift phenomenon, the condition of the hybrid rocket combustion stability can be found. In this paper, the condition of Negative DC-shift was found and made by changing oxidizer flow with pre-post chamber. The Negative C-shift phenomenon and characteristic were defined from the experimental study.

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Performance Evaluation of Islanding Detection Method by Phase Shifted Feed-Forward Voltage in Steady-State Grid Condition (전향보상 전압의 위상 변화를 통한 단독운전 검출 방법의 계통 정상 상태의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Kim, Sungmin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a new islanding detection method that uses the phase shift of feed-forward voltage and evaluates the performance of an existing method and the proposed method when the grid frequency changes within the allowable range under steady-state conditions. The investigated existing method, which is slip mode frequency shift (SMS), uses current phase shift to detect islanding. The SMS method supplies reactive current to the grid under this condition, but the proposed method does not generate additional reactive power because it does not depend on the current control loop. The performance in steady-state grid condition is evaluated through simulations and experiments.

Study for Block Cipher Operating Mode Using Counter (카운터를 사용한 블록암호 운영모드에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Sang-Keun;Kim, Gil-Ho;Park, Chang-Soo;Cho, Gyeong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2008
  • This thesis suggests block cipher operating mode using ASR(Arithmetic Shift Register). ASR is ratted arithmetic shift register which is sequence that is not 0 but initial value $A_0$ multiplies not 0 or 1 but free number D on $GF(2^n)$. This thesis proposes ASR mode which changes output multiplying d and Floating ASR mode which has same function but having strengthened stability altering d. If we use ASR's output as a counter, there's advantage that it has higher stability and better speed than CTR. Also, ASR mode and FASR mode have advantage of Random access which is not being functioned on CTR mode, they can be widely used to any part which Random access is needed.

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Induction Heating Water Heater using Dual Mode Phase Shifted ZVS-PWM High Frequency Resonant Inverter (듀얼 모드 위상 시프트 ZVS PWM 제어 고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 IH 온수기)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Ryu, Yeoi-Joung;Woo, Kyung-Il;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of dual mode control based phase shift ZVS PWM high frequency load resonant inverter with lossless snubber capacitors in addition to a single active auxiliary resonant snubber for electromagnetic induction heating(IH) foam metal based consumer fluid dual packs(DPA) heater. The operating principle in steady state and unique features of this voltage source soft switching high frequency inverter circuit topology are described in this paper. The lossless snubber and auxiliary active resonant snubber assisted constant frequency phase shift ZVS PWM high frequency load resonant inverter employing IGBT power modules actually is capable of achieving zero voltage soft commutation over a widely specified power regulation range from full power to low power. The steady state operating performances of this dual mode phase shift PWM series load resonant high frequency inverter are evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results for induction heated foam metal heater which is designed for compact and high efficient moving fluid heating appliance in the consumer pipeline systems.

Optimal Electrode Design for In Plane Switching (IPS) Cell

  • Yang, Seung-Su;Park, Soon-Yeol;Won, Tea-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel electrode structure for In Plane Switching (IPS) mode LC cell which provides the enhanced transmittance and wider viewing angle as well as less color shift. The simulation results revealed that transmission increases by more than 11.9% and shows less color shift than the conventional S-IPS mode.

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Design of a transflective-type LCD using twisted vertical aligned mode (Twisted VA 모드를 이용한 반투과형 LCD의 설계)

  • 백봉진;도희욱;이서헌;윤태훈;김재창
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2003
  • We designed a transflective-type LCD using a twisted VA mode. Generally, a VA mode had a blue shift due to intrinsic properties. We solved this problem using spectroscopic compensation film. We used the front scattering film and negative C-plate to improve characteristics of the viewing angle and contrast ratio. As a result, we found that proposed the transflective-type TVA mode had a contrast ratio of about 80:1, a response time of 22 ms, and a reflectance of 25% in comparison with the standard MgO reflector.