• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape based code

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Wind turbine blade design using PROPID code and comparative analysis of aerodynamic properties based on CFD (PROPID 코드 활용 풍력발전기 블레이드 설계 및 CFD 기반 공력특성 비교분석)

  • Seo Yoon Choi;Jun Hee Jeong;Rae Hyung Yuck;Kwang Tae Ha;Jae Ho Jeong
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2022
  • A methodology of wind turbine blade design has been established with PROPID code, which is an aerodynamic blade design tool developed by UIUC. PROPID code can design and analyze a wind turbine blade in a steady state flow. The methodology of wind turbine blade design includes an initial blade concept design, airfoil selection, basic design, and detailed design steps. Inverse design and performance analysis of the 2.3 MW U113 wind turbine blade was performed to verify the wind turbine blade design methodology. The differences in calculated power between PROPID code and GH Bladed code are under 1.0% in all wind conditions. Both blade shape design and performance analysis results using PROPID code are accurate. The aerodynamic characteristics of a U113 blade were investigated by computational fluid dynamics. Separation flow was captured by a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes steady flow simulation using ANSYS CFX code. The numerical aerodynamic analysis methodology was verified by comparing the analysis results through CFD with BEMT-based program GH Bladed code results. Therefore, the blade design methodology will be applied to develop a super-capacity 20 MW wind turbine blade in the future.

3-D Model Reconstruction from Three Orthogonal Views Based on Merging Technique of RP Codes (RP 코드 합성을 기반으로 한 세 방향 영상에서의 삼차원 모델의 복원)

  • 박순용;진성일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.4
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 1994
  • A new merging technique is adopted for combining rectangular parallelepipes produced by 2-D rectangular code into more intuitive 30D volume elements. Rectangular parallelepiped codes (RP codes) can be used in volume-based representation of a three-dimensional object. We proposed more regularity-conserving 2-D rectangular coding scheme to merge rectangular cells represented by RP codes in three-dimensional space. After being constructed from modified 2-D rectangular code, 3-D RP codes are merged in the two orthogonal directions using new merging algorithm. The shape of merged 3-D object reconstructed by proposed algorithm is shown to be much closer to the original object shape than that of conventional RP codes. The storage requirement of merged object can be also reduced.

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Feature Extraction of Shape of Image Objects in Content-based Image Retrieval (내용기반으로한 이미지 검색에서 이미지 객체들의 외형특징추출)

  • Cho, June-Suh
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.7
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    • pp.823-828
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    • 2003
  • The main objective of this paper is to provide a methodology of feature extraction using shape of image objects for content-based image retrieval. The shape of most real-life objects is irregular, and hence there is no universal approach to quantify the shape of an arbitrary object. In particular. electronic catalogs contain many image objects for their products. In this paper, we perform feature extraction based on individual objects in images rather than on the whole image itself, since our method uses a shape-based approach of objects using RLC lines within an image. Experiments show that shape parameters distinctly represented image objects and provided better classification and discrimination among image objects in an image database compared to Texture.

Evaluation of thermal-hydraulic performance and economics of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) for recuperators of Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFRs) using CO2 and N2 as working fluids

  • Lee, Su Won;Shin, Seong Min;Chung, SungKun;Jo, HangJin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1874-1889
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we evaluate the thermal-hydraulic performance and economics of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) according to the channel types and associated shape variables for the design of recuperators with Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFRs). To perform the evaluations with variables such as the Reynolds number, channel types, tube diameter, and shape variables, a code for the heat exchanger is developed and verified through a comparison with experimental results. Based on the code, the volume and pressure drop are calculated, and an economic assessment is conducted. The zigzag type, which has bending angle of 80° and a tube diameter of 1.9 mm, is the most economical channel type in a SFR using CO2 as the working fluid. For a SFR using N2, we recommend the airfoil type with vertical and horizontal numbers of 1.6 and 1.1, respectively. The airfoil type is superior when the mass flow rate is large because the operating cost changes significantly. When the mass flow rate is small, volume is a more important design parameter, therefore, the zigzag type is suitable. In addition, we conduct a sensitivity analysis based on the production cost of the PCHE to identify changes in optimal channel types.

Content-based Image Retrieval Using Color and Chain Code (색상과 Chain Code를 이용한 내용기반 영상검색)

  • 황병곤;정성호;이상열
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a content-based image retrieval method using color and object's complexity for indexing of image database. Generally, the retrieval methods using color feature can not sufficiently include the spatial information in the image. So they are reduced retrieval efficiency. Then we combined object's complexity which extracted from chain code and the conventional color feature. As a result, experiments shooed that the proposed method which considers the shape feature improved performance in conducting content-based search.

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Knowledge based Text to Facial Sequence Image System for Interaction of Lecturer and Learner in Cyber Universities (가상대학에서 교수자와 학습자간 상호작용을 위한 지식기반형 문자-얼굴동영상 변환 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Geun;Park, Chul-Ha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, knowledge based text to facial sequence image system for interaction of lecturer and learner in cyber universities is studied. The system is defined by the synthesis of facial sequence image which is synchronized the lip according to the text information based on grammatical characteristic of hangul. For the implementation of the system, the transformation method that the text information is transformed into the phoneme code, the deformation rules of mouse shape which can be changed according to the code of phonemes, and the synthesis method of facial sequence image by using deformation rules of mouse shape are proposed. In the proposed method, all syllables of hangul are represented 10 principal mouse shape and 78 compound mouse shape according to the pronunciation characteristics of the basic consonants and vowels, and the characteristics of the articulation rules, respectively. To synthesize the real time facial sequence image able to realize the PC, the 88 mouth shape stored data base are used without the synthesis of mouse shape in each frame. To verify the validity of the proposed method the various synthesis of facial sequence image transformed from the text information is accomplished, and the system that can be applied the PC is implemented using the proposed method.

Shape Representation and Comparison of Architectural Drawings (건축도면의 형상재현과 비교)

  • Park S.-H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.306-314
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    • 2004
  • This paper explains the qualitative shape representation scheme and general shape analysis procedure based on shape feature categories. It takes two different groups of architectural drawings as examples and comparer them so as to confirm that the procedure is capable of comparing one group with another. In order to verify the validity of qualitative shape representation scheme, we used statistical methods as well as symbolic representation and analysis techniques. This paper concludes that two different groups of architectural drawings of similar kind are analyzed to be distinguished and specifically characterized. 11 drawings of Kahn and 13 drawings of Aalto are taken into considerations. Linear regressions are used in characterizing the shape featural relationships.

Compressive Stress Distribution of Concrete for Performance-Based Design Code (성능 중심 설계기준을 위한 콘크리트 압축응력 분포)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kang-Sup;Hwang, Do-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.365-376
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    • 2011
  • The current Concrete Structural Design Code (2007) prescribe the equivalent rectangular stress block of the ACI 318 Building Code as concrete compressive stress distribution for design of concrete structures. The rectangular stress block may be enough for flexural strength calculation, but realistic stress-strain relationship is required for performance verification at selected limit state in performance-based design. Moreover, the ACI rectangular stress block provides non-conservative flexural strength for high strength concrete columns. Therefore a new stress distribution model is required for development of performance-based design code. This paper proposes a concrete compressive stress-strain distribution model for design and performance verification. The proposed model has a parabolic-rectangular shape, which is adopted by Eurocode 2 and Japanese Code (JSCE). It was developed by investigation of experimental test results conducted by the authors and other researchers. The test results cover high strength concrete as well as normal strength concrete. The stress distribution parameters of the proposed models are compared to those of the ACI 318 Building Code, Eurocode 2, Japanese Code (JSCE) and Canadian Code (CSA) as well as the test results.

A Basic Study of Automatic Rebar Length Estimate Algorithm of Slab by Using BIM-Based Shape Codes Built in Revit (BIM 기반 형상코드를 이용한 슬래브 철근길이 자동 산정 기초 연구)

  • JI, Woo-Min;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2023
  • This dissertation investigates the feasibility of accurately calculating the required rebar length using BIM-based shape codes and the potential benefits of such an approach in terms of cost reduction, waste reduction, and environmental improvement. The study aims to explore the possibility of automatically calculating slab rebar length before construction to reduce rebar cutting waste and cost. The results of this study will provide insights into the potential of using shape codes to reduce rebar cutting waste and cost in building frame construction.

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