• 제목/요약/키워드: set-based algorithm

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중복글자 구분을 지원하는 집합 기반 POI 검색 알고리즘 구현 (Implementation of A Set-based POI Search Algorithm Supporting Classifying Duplicate Characters)

  • 고은별;이종우
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2013
  • 집합 기반 POI 검색 기법은 부정확한 질의어 입력 시 검색결과의 재현율과 정확도가 현저히 떨어지는 기존 하드매칭 기법에 비해 우수한 성능을 보인다. 하지만 집합 개념을 바탕으로 했기 때문에 한 POI 레코드 내에 중복으로 포함된 동일 글자들을 구분하지 못하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하여 한 POI 내에 동일 글자가 여러 개 등장해도 동작하는 개선된 집합 기반 POI 검색 기법을 제시하고 구현하였다. 또한 개선된 집합 기반 POI 검색 기법의 검색결과와 기존 집합 기반 POI 검색 기법의 검색결과를 비교하는 실험을 통해 레코드 내에 중복으로 포함된 동일 글자가 있는 레코드에 대한 검색 성능이 향상되었음을 확인하였다.

유향 그래프의 최대 경로 길이를 제한하는 최소 노드 집합을 구하는 알고리즘 (Determining Minimal Set of Vertices Limiting The Maximum Path Length in General Directed Graphs)

  • Lee Dong Ho
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1995
  • A new graph problem is formulated to limit the maximum path length of a general directed graph when a minimal set of vertices together with their incident edges are removed from the graph. An optimal algorithm and a heuristic algorithm are proposed and the proposed heuristic algorithm is shown to be effective through experiments using a collection of graphs obtained from large sequential circuits. The heuristic algorithm is based on a feedback vertex set algorithm based on graph reduction.

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시간해상도 감소 트랜스코딩을 위한 ASW움직임벡터 정밀화 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Efficient Motion Refinement Algorithm based on ASW for Reduced Frame-Rate Video Transcoder)

  • 서동완;권혁민;최윤식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
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    • pp.2044-2047
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose efficient motion vector refinement algorithm for frame-rate reduction transcoding. The proposed algorithm is to set the search range for motion refinement based on the incoming motion vector. The algorithm calculates the importance of motion vector of the skipped frame and then selects two motion vector to set search range. Through this process, we determine the accuracy of incoming motion vector and set the search range lot refinement adaptively by means of the accuracy. In experiments, we show efficiency of our algorithm to reduce the search points for refinement.

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셋 커버 알고리즘을 이용한 효율적인 로봇 청소 알고리즘 (Efficient Robot Cleaning Algorithm based on Set Cover Algorithm)

  • 전흥석
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 가장 덜 복잡한 공간부터 청소하는 공간 효율적인 새로운 로봇 청소 알고리즘인 SetClean 알고리즘을 제안한다. 청소 완료 시간이 길어지거나, 예측하기 어려운 경우에는 전체 청소 완료시간을 최적화하기보다는 가능한 빠른 시간에 가장 넓은 공간을 최대한 청소하는 것이 유리한 경우가 있다. 이를 위해 SetClean 알고리즘에서는 전체 공간을 셋 커버 알고리즘을 이용하여 청소 가능한 공간으로 구분하고, 단위 시간 당 청소 효율이 가장 높은 공간부터 청소를 진행하게 된다. SetClean 알고리즘은 해당 청소 가능 구역의 면적뿐만 아니라 로봇의 현재위치로부터 해당 청소 구역까지의 이동 거리, 청소 구역 내에서의 로봇의 회전으로 인한 지연 시간 등을 고려하여 최적의 청소 순서를 결정한다. 실험을 통해 SetClean 알고리즘의 동작 과정 및 성능을 보여준다.

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Rough Set-based Incremental Inductive Learning Algorithm Theory and Applications

  • Bang, Won-Chul;Z. Zenn Bien
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2001
  • Classical methods to find a minimal set of rules based on the rough set theory are known to be ineffective in dealing with new instances added to the universe. This paper introduces an inductive learning algorithm for incrementally retrieving a minimal set of rules from a given decision table. Then, the algorithm is validated via simulations with two sets of data, in comparison with a classical non-incremental algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is effective in dealing with new instances, especially in practical use.

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An Algorithm Solving SAT Problem Based on Splitting Rule and Extension Rule

  • Xu, Youjun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1149-1157
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    • 2017
  • The satisfiability problem is always a core problem in artificial intelligence (AI). And how to improve the efficiency of algorithms solving the satisfiability problem is widely concerned. Algorithm IER (Improved Extension Rule) is based on extension rule. The number of atoms and the number of clauses affect the efficiency of the algorithm IER. DPLL rules are helpful to reduce these numbers. Then a complete algorithm CIER based on splitting rule and extension rule is proposed in this paper in order to improve the efficiency. At first, the algorithm CIER (Complete Improved Extension Rule) reduces the scale of a clause set with DPLL rules. Then, the clause set is split into a group of small clause sets. In the end, the satisfiability of the clause set is got from these small clause sets'. A strategy MOAMD (maximum occurrences and maximum difference) for the algorithm CIER is given. With this strategy, a better arrangement of atoms could be got. This arrangement could make the number of small clause sets fewer and the scale of these sets smaller. So, the algorithm CIER will be more efficient.

데이터 기반 저차제어기 설계: 모멘트 정합 기법 (Data Based Lower-Order Controller Design: Moment Matching Approach)

  • 김영철;김려화
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권12호
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    • pp.1903-1910
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a data based low-order controller design algorithm for a linear time-invariant process with a time delay. The algorithm is composed by combining an identification step based on open loop pulse test with a low-order controller design step to obtain the entire set of controllers achieving multiple performance specifications. The initial information necessary for this algorithm are merely the width and amplitude of a rectangular pulse, a controller of four types (PI, PD, PID, first-order), and design objectives. Various parametric approaches that have been developed are merged in the controller design algorithm. The resulting controller set satisfying the design objectives are displayed on the 2D and 3D graphics and thus it is very easy for us to pick a controller inside the admissible set because we can check the corresponding closed-loop performances visually.

다목적 함수 최적화를 위한 게임 모델에 기반한 공진화 알고리즘에서의 해집단의 다양성에 관한 연구 (Study on Diversity of Population in Game model based Co-evolutionary Algorithm for Multiobjective optimization)

  • 이희재;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.869-874
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    • 2007
  • 다목적 함수의 최적화 문제(Multiobjective optimization problems)의 경우에는 하나의 최적해가 존재하는 것이 아니라 '파레토 최적해 집합(Pareto optimal set)'이라고 알려진 해들의 집합이 존재한다. 이러한 이상적 파레토 최적해 집합과 가까운 최적해를 찾기 위한 다양한 해탐색 능력은 진화 알고리즘의 성능을 결정한다. 본 논문에서는 게임 모델에 기반한 공진화 알고리즘(GCEA: Game model based Co-Evolutionary Algorithm)에서 해집단의 다양성을 유지하여, 다양한 비지배적 파레토 대안해(non-dominated alternatives)들을 찾기 위한 방법을 제안한다.

점 집합의 보로노이 다이어그램을 이용한 원 집합의 보로노이 다이어그램의 계산: I. 위상학적 측면 (The Computation of the Voronoi Diagram of a Circle Set Using the Voronoi Diagram of a Point Set: I. Topology)

  • 김동욱;김덕수;조동수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2001
  • An efficient and robust algorithm to compute the exact Voronoi diagram of a circle set is presented. The circles are located in a two dimensional Euclidean space, the radii of the circles are non-negative and not necessarily equal, and the circles are allowed to intersect each other. The idea of the algorithm is to use the topology of the point set Voronoi diagram as a seed so that the correct topology of the circle set Voronoi diagram can be obtained through a number of edge flipping operations. Then, the geometries of the Voronoi edges of the circle set Voronoi diagram are computed. In particular, this paper discusses the topological aspect of the algorithm, and the following paper discusses the geometrical aspect. The main advantages of the proposed algorithm are in its robustness, speed, and the simplicity in its concept as well as implementation. Since the algorithm is based on the result of the point set Voronoi diagram and the flipping operation is the only topological operation, the algorithm is always as stable as the Voronoi diagram construction algorithm of a point set.

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A Kurtosis-based Algorithm for Blind Sources Separation Using the Cayley Transformation And Its Application to Multi-channel Electrogastrograms

  • Ohata, Masashi;Matsumoto, Takahiro;Shigematsu, Akio;Matsuoka, Kiyotoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.471-471
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new kurtosis-based algorithm for blind separation of convolutively mixed source signals. The algorithm whitens the signals not only spatially but also temporally beforehand. A separator is built for the whitened signals and it exists in the set of para-unitary matrices. Since the set forms a curved manifold, it is hard to treat its elements. In order to avoid the difficulty, this paper introduces the Cayley transformation for the para-unitary matrices. The transformed matrix is referred to as para-skew-Hermitian matrix and the set of such matrices forms a linear space. In the set of all para-skew-Hermitian matrices, the kurtosis-based algorithm obtains a desired separator. This paper also shows the algorithm's application to electrogastrogram datum which are observed by 4 electrodes on subjects' abdomen around their stomachs. An electrogastrogram contains signals from a stomach and other organs. This paper obtains independent components by the algorithm and then extracts the signal corresponding to the stomach from the data.

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