• Title/Summary/Keyword: sentiments

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Sentiment Analysis From Images - Comparative Study of SAI-G and SAI-C Models' Performances Using AutoML Vision Service from Google Cloud and Clarifai Platform

  • Marcu, Daniela;Danubianu, Mirela
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2021
  • In our study we performed a sentiments analysis from the images. For this purpose, we used 153 images that contain: people, animals, buildings, landscapes, cakes and objects that we divided into two categories: images that suggesting a positive or a negative emotion. In order to classify the images using the two categories, we created two models. The SAI-G model was created with Google's AutoML Vision service. The SAI-C model was created on the Clarifai platform. The data were labeled in a preprocessing stage, and for the SAI-C model we created the concepts POSITIVE (POZITIV) AND NEGATIVE (NEGATIV). In order to evaluate the performances of the two models, we used a series of evaluation metrics such as: Precision, Recall, ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve, Precision-Recall curve, Confusion Matrix, Accuracy Score and Average precision. Precision and Recall for the SAI-G model is 0.875, at a confidence threshold of 0.5, while for the SAI-C model we obtained much lower scores, respectively Precision = 0.727 and Recall = 0.571 for the same confidence threshold. The results indicate a lower classification performance of the SAI-C model compared to the SAI-G model. The exception is the value of Precision for the POSITIVE concept, which is 1,000.

The Effect of Forest Experience on School Life Satisfaction of Korean Boarding Middle School Students

  • Myoung Suk Lee;Man-Leung Ha;Hyun Kim;Chong Kyu Lee
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2023
  • We surveyed to assess the impact of the mood states and sentiments resulting from forest experience on the school life satisfaction of Korean boarding middle school students (n=90). The average mood state score was 2.32 on a scale of 1-5, with the subscale of vigor scoring the highest (3.19). The average sentiment score was 3.08, with the subscale of subjective happiness scoring the highest (3.08). The average school life satisfaction score was 3.66, with the subscale of interpersonal relationships scoring the highest (3.91). The mood states resulting from forest experience explained 39.6% of the variance in school life satisfaction, and the regression model showed a significant fit (F=9.077, p<0.001). Similarly, sentiments resulting from forest experience explained 47.4% of school life satisfaction, with the regression model showing a significant fit (F=10.569, p<0.001). It can be concluded that forest experience positively impacts the school life satisfaction of Korean boarding middle school students.

Computational Analysis on Twitter Users' Attitudes towards COVID-19 Policy Intervention

  • Joohee Kim;Yoomi Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.358-377
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    • 2023
  • During the initial period of the COVID-19 pandemic, governments around the world implemented non-pharmaceutical interventions. For these policy interventions to be effective, authorities engaged in the political discourse of legitimising their activity to generate positive public attitudes. To understand effective COVID-19 policy, this study investigates public attitudes in South Korea, the United Kingdom, and the United States and how they reflect different legitimisation of policy intervention. We adopt a big data approach to analyse public attitudes, drawing from public comments posted on Twitter during selected periods. We collect the number of tweets related to COVID-19 policy intervention and conduct a sentiment analysis using a deep learning method. Public attitudes and sentiments in the three countries show different patterns according to how policy interventions were implemented. Overall concern about policy intervention is higher in South Korea than in the other two countries. However, public sentiments in all three countries tend to improve following implementation of policy intervention. The findings suggest that governments can achieve policy effectiveness when consistent and transparent communication take place during the initial period of the pandemic. This study contributes to the existing literature by applying big data analysis to explain which policies engender positive public attitudes.

Analysis of Users' Sentiments and Needs for ChatGPT through Social Media on Reddit (Reddit 소셜미디어를 활용한 ChatGPT에 대한 사용자의 감정 및 요구 분석)

  • Hye-In Na;Byeong-Hee Lee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2024
  • ChatGPT, as a representative chatbot leveraging generative artificial intelligence technology, is used valuable not only in scientific and technological domains but also across diverse sectors such as society, economy, industry, and culture. This study conducts an explorative analysis of user sentiments and needs for ChatGPT by examining global social media discourse on Reddit. We collected 10,796 comments on Reddit from December 2022 to August 2023 and then employed keyword analysis, sentiment analysis, and need-mining-based topic modeling to derive insights. The analysis reveals several key findings. The most frequently mentioned term in ChatGPT-related comments is "time," indicative of users' emphasis on prompt responses, time efficiency, and enhanced productivity. Users express sentiments of trust and anticipation in ChatGPT, yet simultaneously articulate concerns and frustrations regarding its societal impact, including fears and anger. In addition, the topic modeling analysis identifies 14 topics, shedding light on potential user needs. Notably, users exhibit a keen interest in the educational applications of ChatGPT and its societal implications. Moreover, our investigation uncovers various user-driven topics related to ChatGPT, encompassing language models, jobs, information retrieval, healthcare applications, services, gaming, regulations, energy, and ethical concerns. In conclusion, this analysis provides insights into user perspectives, emphasizing the significance of understanding and addressing user needs. The identified application directions offer valuable guidance for enhancing existing products and services or planning the development of new service platforms.

Wishfully, Inducing Hometown to Get the Korea RDF Project Center! (고향에서 원전센터 유치를!)

  • Choo, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2005
  • The text describes an author's column presented in a local newspaper, which includes the private warmest sentiments on the people and hometown, sending a message to try to cause the peopleinduce that project to their district, known as one of the candidates. Since in 1986, the siting work for a potential district of the RDF(Radwaste Disposal Facility) Project Center in Korea has been struggled for almost 20 years. Unfortunately, the final district could not be fixed yet. So, during last tow years, author has been personally endeavored to do all activities in concern with that work as a pioneer and experienced in that field.

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Sentiment Analysis to Classify Scams in Crowdfunding

  • shafqat, Wafa;byun, Yung-cheol
    • Soft Computing and Machine Intelligence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2021
  • The accelerated growth of the internet and the enormous amount of data availability has become the primary reason for machine learning applications for data analysis and, more specifically, pattern recognition and decision making. In this paper, we focused on the crowdfunding site Kickstarter and collected the comments in order to apply neural networks to classify the projects based on the sentiments of backers. The power of customer reviews and sentiment analysis has motivated us to apply this technique in crowdfunding to find timely indications and identify suspicious activities and mitigate the risk of money loss.

An Analysis on Luxury Brand Tailored Jacket Designs to Develop High-Value Added Fashion Products (고부가가치 패션제품 개발을 위한 명품브랜드 테일러드 재킷 디자인 분석)

  • Yoo, Youngsun;Eum, Jungsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.66 no.5
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the higher value-added characteristics of tailored jacket designs, which are major items of French luxury brands, in an effort to raise the competitiveness of domestic fashion designs. The characteristics of the jacket designs from the 1940s to the 1970s, the golden age of Haute Couture, were examined. Based on this, the characteristics of the higher value-added expressions of the luxury brands were established by analyzing the tailored jacket designs that appeared in the Paris collection after 2010. The results are as follows: the characteristics were categorized into 'traditional value expression,' 'conceptual value expression,' 'retro value expression,' and 'creative value expression.' Traditional value was expressed as the representation of the styles inherent to the golden age of the Haute Couture houses, and the status of the luxury brands with history was represented by equally arranging the size and characteristics of the elements of the designs related to jacket silhouette. Conceptual value was reestablished as contemporary identity into which the traditional ideology of the houses and the present designers' sentiments were grafted by developing the designs with the theme containing the identity of the past Haute Couture houses. Retro value was utilized as the strategy to differentiate the luxury brands with long history from contemporary products. Creative value was expressed as tailored jackets with new concepts of shape variation and usage conversion by combining creative sentiments with the high quality techniques of Haute Couture and appears to be able to create a new consumption market of luxury brands in the global fashion market.

Informal Quality Data Analysis via Sentimental analysis and Word2vec method (감성분석과 Word2vec을 이용한 비정형 품질 데이터 분석)

  • Lee, Chinuk;Yoo, Kook Hyun;Mun, Byeong Min;Bae, Suk Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study analyzes automobile quality review data to develop alternative analytical method of informal data. Existing methods to analyze informal data are based mainly on the frequency of informal data, however, this research tries to use correlation information of each informal data. Method: After sentimental analysis to acquire the user information for automobile products, three classification methods, that is, $na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes, random forest, and support vector machine, were employed to accurately classify the informal user opinions with respect to automobile qualities. Additionally, Word2vec was applied to discover correlated information about informal data. Result: As applicative results of three classification methods, random forest method shows most effective results compared to the other classification methods. Word2vec method manages to discover closest relevant data with automobile components. Conclusion: The proposed method shows its effectiveness in terms of accuracy and sensitivity on the analysis of informal quality data, however, only two sentiments (positive or negative) can be categorized due to human errors. Further studies are required to derive more sentiments to accurately classify informal quality data. Word2vec method also shows comparative results to discover the relevance of components precisely.

A Sentence Sentiment Classification reflecting Formal and Informal Vocabulary Information (형식적 및 비형식적 어휘 정보를 반영한 문장 감정 분류)

  • Cho, Sang-Hyun;Kang, Hang-Bong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.5
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2011
  • Social Network Services(SNS) such as Twitter, Facebook and Myspace have gained popularity worldwide. Especially, sentiment analysis of SNS users' sentence is very important since it is very useful in the opinion mining. In this paper, we propose a new sentiment classification method of sentences which contains formal and informal vocabulary such as emoticons, and newly coined words. Previous methods used only formal vocabulary to classify sentiments of sentences. However, these methods are not quite effective because internet users use sentences that contain informal vocabulary. In addition, we construct suggest to construct domain sentiment vocabulary because the same word may represent different sentiments in different domains. Feature vectors are extracted from the sentiment vocabulary information and classified by Support Vector Machine(SVM). Our proposed method shows good performance in classification accuracy.

Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining: literature analysis during 2007-2016 (감정분석과 오피니언 마이닝: 2007-2016)

  • Li, Jiapei;Li, Xiaomeng;Xiam, Xiam;Kang, Sun-kyung;Lee, Hyun Chang;Shin, Seong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2017
  • Sentiment analysis and opinion mining is the field of study that analyzes people's opinions, sentiments, evaluations, attitudes, and emotions from written language Opinion mining and sentiment analysis(OMSA) as a research discipline has emerged during last 15 years and provides a methodology to computationally process the unstructured data mainly to extract opinions and identify their sentiments. The relatively new but fast growing research discipline has changed a lot during these years. This paper presents a scientometric analysis of research work done on OMSA during 2007-2016. For the literature analysis, research publications indexed in Web of Science (WoS) database are used as input data. The publication data is analyzed computationally to identify year-wise publication pattern, rate of growth of publications, research areas. More detailed manual analysis of the data is also performed to identify popular approaches (machine learning and lexcon-based) used in these publications, levels (documents, sentences or aspect-level) of sentiment analysis work done and major application areass of OMSA.

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