• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensory quality

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The Effects of Sensory Motor Training Using Ball Exercise on Shoulder Functions and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Women After Mastectomy (볼을 이용한 감각운동훈련이 유방암 절제술 후 여성의 어깨 기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Seo, Ji-Yoon;Choi, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sensory motor training using ball exercise on shoulder range of motion, pain, dysfunction, and quality of life in Breast Cancer Women after Mastectomy. METHODS: A total of 26 patients from D University Hospital in Daejeon were included and randomly allocated to two groups (n=13 per group). The two groups performed the exercise five times a week for 4 weeks. A sensory motor training group (SMTG) received general physical treatment for 10 minutes and sensorimotor training for 20 minutes. A control group (CG) received general physical therapy for 30 minutes. Shoulder pain (the Visual Analog Scale), range of motion, disability (the shoulder pain and disability index) and quality of life (the Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy-Breast instrument) were measured in both groups before and after 4-weeks intervention. RESULTS: A significant difference was found in joint range of motion, shoulder pain, functional disability level, and quality of life within the two groups (p <.05). In addition, changes in joint range of motion, pain, functional disability level, and quality of life after then intervention were significantly different between the two groups (p <.05). CONCLUSION: These results suggest that a sensory motor training program is feasible, safe, and suitable exercise for shoulder functions and quality of life in Breast Cancer Women after Mastectomy.

Effect of Mustard Leaf on Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Kimchi (갓의 김치가 김치의 품질과 관능적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 박혜진;한영실
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.618-624
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    • 1994
  • The addition of mustard leaf to kimchi making for extanding the optimum edible period was studied. The quality and sensory characteristics of mustard leaf added kimchi were evaluated . The activity, lactic and acetic acid contents of mustard leaf added kimchi showed lower than that of control kimchi but reducing sugar and vitamin C contents was higher. The duration of optimum edible periods of mustard leaf added kimchi lasted one more weak. While the optimum pH of kimchi for eating lasted, the sensory pannel score for sour taste of mustard leaf added kimchi was lower than that of control but the scoreas for savory taste, carbonated taste and hardness were higher . Especially , the sour taste score between two groups were significantly different (p<0.05). Overall quality score for the mustard leaf added kimchi was higher. There was no differences in texture determined by Penetrometer between mustard leaf added kimchi and control kimchi until the fermentation reached the optimal condition for eating . After that period , the degree of degradation of texture was much delayed in mustard leaf added kimchi.

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Quality Characteristics of Seolgidduk added with Poria cocos Wolf Powder during Storage (백복령 가루 첨가량과 저장기간에 따른 설기떡의 품질 특성)

  • 장윤희
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate quality characteristics of Seolgidduk containing 0, 3, 5, 7 and 9% Poria cocos Wolf powder during the storage at 2$0^{\circ}C$ by measuring water content, color value, texture and sensory characteristics. By increasing the amount of Poria cocos Wolf powder, water content of Seolgidduk did not show any significant difference during storage. Hunter color L value of Seolgidduk decreased, and a and b value increased significantly by increasing the amount of Poria cocos Wolf powder. The cohesiveness of Seolgidduk decreased but adhesiveness, gumminess and chewiness were not significantly different by increasing the amount of Poria cocos Wolf powder. 3% Poria cocos Wolf added Seolgidduk was the highest in color, odor, taste, softness, moistness and overall preference from the sensory evaluation. Above results indicated that 3% Poria cocos Wolf added Seolgidduk showed the best quality through sensory and texture analysis.

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Influence of Various Levels of Organic Zinc on the Live Performance, Meat Quality Attributes, and Sensory Properties of Broiler Chickens

  • Salim, Hossan Md.;Lee, Hak-Rim;Jo, Cheo-Run;Lee, Soo-Kee;Lee, Bong-Duk
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2011
  • The influence of supplementing diets with various levels of organic zinc (OZ) on the performance, meat quality attributes, and sensory properties of broiler chickens was investigated. A total of 3,200 1-d-old female broiler chicks were randomly allotted to 16 floor pens (replicates) with 200 birds per pen. A corn-wheat-soybean meal basal diet (control) was formulated and 20 ppm OZ (20 OZ), 40 ppm OZ (40 OZ), or 80 ppm OZ (80 OZ) was added to the basal diet to form four dietary treatments with four replicates per treatment. Live performance of broiler chickens, meat quality, and sensory properties were evaluated. The results showed no significant difference among the treatments for live performance of broiler chickens. Significant increases (p<0.05) in thigh skin epidermis and dermis thickness were shown in the OZ supplementation groups; however, no effect of OZ on the thickness of back skin epidermis or dermis was found. Dietary OZ levels did not affect the pH of breast and thigh meat or the water holding capacity (WHC) of thigh meat, but the WHC of breast meat increased significantly (p<0.05) when birds were fed 40 OZ and 80 OZ. Results of a sensory analysis showed no differences among the dietary treatments. In conclusion, dietary OZ did not affect live performance or sensory properties of broiler chickens but did increase the WHC of breast meat and thickness of skin layers; thus, improving carcass quality in broiler chickens.

Sensory Quality Attributes of Takju and Their Changes During Pasteurization (탁주의 관능적 품질요소와 이들의 열처리에 의한 변화)

  • Lee, Cherl-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Duck;Kim, Ji-Yong;Kim, Ki-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 1989
  • The sensory quality describing terms of Takju were surveyed by questionair and classified according to the sensory characteristics. The effects of thermal treatment for the pasteurization of Takju on the sensory quality were tested and statistically evaluated. The important sensory quality attributes of Takju were white, gray, and yellow for color, acidic and yeasty for smell, sour, astringent, bitter and sweet for taste and gritty, viscous and carbonated for mouthfeel. The organoleptic properties of grayness, yeasty and cooked smell, astringent and bitter taste and thickness increased, while sourness, sweetness, yellowness, grittiness and carbonated feel decreased by the pasteurization treatments, heating $82^{\circ}C$, $93^{\circ}C$ or $135^{\circ}C$ for 9 seconds. These changes coincided with the overall reductions in the preference scores of pasteurized Takju. The degree of sensory quality deterioration appeared to be affected to some extent by the heating temperature.

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What is sensory and consumer science? ('감각·소비자과학'이란?)

  • Lee, Hye-Seong
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.2-10
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    • 2019
  • Sensory and consumer science is one of the four core sciences in food science training. In early years, this field of studies are focused on providing food technologists information of sensory attributes of food for quality control and product optimization, and referred as sensory evaluation or sensory science interchangeably. Yet, during the last decades, its scope has been much broadened looking at sensory properties of food not just as product attributes but consumer-perceived properties, emphasizing human experience. Attentions are increased for sensory fundamentals(sensory psychology and physiology) and multidisciplinary integration of theories and measurement methods for improving satisfaction of consumers' sensory experience and promoting healthy eating and wellbeing. The Sensory Evaluation(SE) division of Korean Society of Food Science and Technology(KoSFoST) has recently changed its name to Sensory and Consumer Science(SCS) division in order to address such evolution of the field and sensory professional's role.

The Effect of Short-Term Intensive Sensory Integration Therapy Program on a Child with Sensory Modulation Disorder(Mixed Pattern) : Case Study (혼합형 감각조절장애 아동에 대한 단기집중 감각통합치료 프로그램의 효과-사례보고)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Ji, Seok-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • Objective : This single-subject study explored the effect of short-term intensive sensory integration therapy program which was provided in a 2006 sensory integration treatment course on adaptive response of a four-year-girl with sensory modulation disorder(mixed pattern). Method : Based on results of the assessment to the child, her therapist offers an organized sensory integration program during four days. Results : Improvement of child's movement quality and variety in physical environment in therapy rooms and interaction with her therapist were observed. Conclusions : This report of the case will be helpful for occupational therapists who plan to intervent with a short-term intensive sensory integration therapy program. In addition, the need for consideration of consultation with the child's parents is discussed.

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Bread Property and Sensory Quality of Differently Processed Rice Flour Compounded Bread (가공 방법이 다른 쌀가루 혼합 빵의 제빵성과 관능적 품질 특성)

  • 조숙자
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to replace the highly imported wheat consumption with rice in order to improve the rate of food self-sufficiency. Also, the study focused on the possibility of compounded bread making with rice flour, its taste for the Korean who have westernized eating styles, and the development of rice flour compounded bread as an alternative for wheat allergic people. Therefore, the researcher produced the soaked-rice flour, toasted-rice flour, and Extrusion-Expansion of Rice (E-ER) flour by different processing methods to bake rice wheat bread with the 10~50% mixing proportion. The volume and structure of bread were observed with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), and the sensory quality and the baking property were analyzed with a seven-point Likert type scale of Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA). The sensory quality consisted of seven qualities such as color, size and distribution of air cell, flavor, softness, chewing, and overall quality that were evaluated as higher rating showed the better quality. The results of this study are: 1. The volume of the three types of rice wheat bread was almost same or bigger than wheat bread with the 20% of mixed proportion. 2. The size and distribution of air cell of E-ER wheat bread observed by SEM were more evenly distributed that toasted-rice wheat bread. The E-ER wheat bread had soft structure and was relatively similar to wheat flour bread. However, the structure of soaked-rice wheat bread was significantly different to other types of rice wheat bread. The structure of 10% mixed all three types of rice wheat bread was similar and evenly distributed to wheat bread but was bigger and coarser as higher mixing proportion of rice flour. 3. The dark brown color of rice wheat bread showed low sensory quality. 4. Both soaking-rice flour and E-ER flour were able to be mixed with wheat flour up to the 50%, and the seven sensory quality of these wheat bread were better than those of wheat bread. Among the three types of rice flour, toasted-rice wheat bread showed low bread property and sensory quality compared to soaked-rice or E-ER wheat bread. Consequently, this study showed that rice wheat bread that contains 20~30% of rice flour was better than wheat bread in the appropriate volume, seven sensory qualities and bread property.

Study of Oriental Prescription for Medicinal Foods Applications(II) -Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Chocolate Added with Saengmaeg-san- (한약처방을 활용한 medicinal food의 개발을 위한 연구(II) - 생맥산 처방을 첨가하여 제조한 초콜릿의 품질 및 관능적 특성 -)

  • Jung, In-Chang;Kim, Wn-Joo;Park, Sung-Hye
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.629-633
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    • 2006
  • Development of chocolate products to improve the quality and sensory properties with Saengmaeg-san powder (SP) was attempted. Effects of SP on color, viscosity, total phenol compound content, radical scavening activity and sensory characteristics. In color, lightness value was increased than milk chocolate without SP Also viscosity was significantly higher than chocolate without SP.Total polyphenol content of Saengmaeg-san chocolate was 191.52 mg/1 OOg and Dpph scavenging activity was 87.06%. Results of sensory evaluation, significant different (p < 0.05) were shown in softness, sweet taste, sour taste, bitter taste, texture and overall acceptability depending on the addition of SP.

Effect of Nutriprotein on the Sensory and Mechanical Characteristics of Backsulgi by Storage Time and Temperature (단백질 대체량을 달리한 백설기의 저장기간과 온도에 따른 관능적 및 기계적특성)

  • 오미향;김경자
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2003
  • Backsulgi were prepared with the addition of nutriprotein powder at 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and their sensory quality and mechanical characteristics were compared. In addition, the changes in the sensory and textural characteristics of Backsulgi were determined while storing them at the temperatures of 4$^{\circ}C$ and 20$^{\circ}C$ for 0, 1, 2, and 3 days. In the sensory evaluation, Backsulgi with 4% nutriprotein powder showed the highest score in overall quality. In the measurement of color changes, L value (lightness) was decreased, but a value (redness) and b value (yellowness) increased as the addition of nutriprotein powder increased. In textural characteristics, the hardness, gumminess and cohesiveness of Backsulgi were decreased by the increase of nutriprotein powder. The hardness and gumminess were increased as the storage time increased.