• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensor rotating

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Development of knowledge based expert system for fault diag industrial rotating machinery (산업용 회전 기기의 현장 이상 진단을 위한 지식 기반 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • 이태욱;이용복;김승종;김창호;임윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.633-639
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a knowledge-based expert system. which is assembled into hardware organized with sensor module. AID converter, USB. data acquisition PC and software composed of monitoring and diagnosis module combined with a frame-based method using Sohre's chart and a rule-based method. Vibration signals using various sensors are acquired by AID converter. transferred into PC and processed to obtain a continuous monitoring of the machine status displayed into several plots. Through combining frame-base which covers wide vibration causes with rule-base which gives relatively specified diagnosis results, high accuracy of fault diagnosis can be guaranteed and knowledge base can be easily extended by adding new causes or symptoms. Some examples using experimental data show the good feasibility of the proposed algorithm for condition monitoring and diagnosis of industrial rotating machinery.

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Characterization of degree of alignment of polymer microfibers electrospun on a rotating water collector

  • Li, Shichen;Lee, Bong-Kee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the degree of alignment of polymer microfibers produced by electrospinning using a rotating water collector was evaluated. Aligned micro- and nano-fibers are required in various practical applications involving anisotropic properties. The degree of fiber alignment has many significant effects; hence, and accurate quantitative analysis of fiber alignment is necessary. Therefore, this study developed a simple and efficient method based on two-dimensional fast Fourier transform, followed by ellipse fitting. As a demonstrative example, the polymer microfibers were electrospun on the rotating water collector as the alignment of microfibers can be easily controlled. The analysis shows that the flow velocity of the liquid collector significantly affects the electrospun microfiber alignment, that is, the higher the flow velocity of the liquid collector, the greater is the degree of microfiber alignment. This method can be used for analyzing the fiber alignment in various fields such as smart sensors, fibers, composites, and textile engineering.

Two-Dimensional Depth Data Measurement using an Active Omni-Directional Range Sensor (전방향 능동 거리 센서를 이용한 2차원 거리 측정)

  • Joung, In-Soo;Cho, Hyung-Suck
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 1999
  • Most autonomous mobile robots view only things in front of then, and as a result, they may collide with objects moving from the side or behind. To overcome this problem, an active omni-directional range sensor system has been built that can obtain an omni-directional depth map through the use of a laser conic plane and a conic mirror. In the navigation of the mobile robot, the proposed sensor system produces a laser conic plane by rotating the laser point source at high speed: this creates a two-dimensional depth map, in real time, once an image is captured. The results obtained from experiment show that the proposed sensor system is very efficient, and can be utilized for navigation of mobile robot in an unknown environment.

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Characteristics Evaluation of Inductive Position Sensor for the State monitoring of a High Speed Spindle (고속 주축 상태 모니터링용 유도형 변위 센서의 특성 평가)

  • 신우철;홍준희;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2002
  • In a high speed spindle system, it is very important to monitor the state of rotating rotor. Particularly in active control spindle system, the position sensor must provide feedback to the control system on the exact position of the rotor. In order to monitor the state of a high speed spindle exactly, High accuracy and wide frequency bandwidth of sensors are important. This paper describes the factors which has an effect on performances of inductive position sensor. We also report the experimental results that characterize the performances of the inductive position sensor.

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Development of Fiber Optic Sensor for Monitoring Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링 모니터링용 광파이버센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 홍준희;한복수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2003
  • In a high speed spindle system it is very important to monitor the state of rotating rotor. Particularly in active control spindle system the position sensor must provide feedback to the control system on the exact position of the rotor. In order to monitor the state of a high speed spindle exactly, high accuracy and wide frequency bandwidth of sensors are important. The focus in this paper is to make a fiber optic sensor for monitoring rotor of magnetic bearing, to design the circuit for detecting optical signal, and to evaluation static and dynamic characteristics of fiber optic sensor.

FBG sensor system for condition monitoring of wind turbine blades (풍력터빈 블레이드 상태 감시용 광섬유격자 센서시스템)

  • Kim, Dae-Gil;Kim, Hyunjin;Song, Minho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2013
  • We propose a fiber grating sensor system for condition monitoring of large scale wind turbine blades. For the feasibility test of the proposed sensor system, a down-scaled wind turbine has been constructed and experimented. Fiber grating sensors were attached on a blade surface for distributed strain and temperature measurements. An optical rotary joint was used to transmit optical signals between the FBG sensor array and the signal processing unit. Instead of broadband light source, we used a wavelength-swept fiber laser to obtain high output power density. A spectrometer demodulation is used to alleviate the nonlinear wavelength tuning problem of the laser source. With the proposed sensor system we could measure dynamic strain and temperature profiles at multi-positions of rotating wind turbine blades.

Active omni-directional range sensor for mobile robot navigation (이동 로봇의 자율주행을 위한 전방향 능동거리 센서)

  • 정인수;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.824-827
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    • 1996
  • Most autonomous mobile robots view things only in front of them. As a result, they may collide against objects moving from the side or behind. To overcome the problem we have built an Active Omni-directional Range Sensor that can obtain omnidirectional depth data by a laser conic plane and a conic mirror. In the navigation of the mobile robot, the proposed sensor system makes a laser conic plane by rotating the laser point source at high speed and achieves two dimensional depth map, in real time, once an image capture. The experimental results show that the proposed sensor system provides the best potential for navigation of the mobile robot in uncertain environment.

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Design of Six-Axis Force/Moment Sensor for Ankle-Rehabilitation Robot (발목재활로봇을 위한 6축 힘/모멘트센서 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Gook;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2013
  • Most serious patients who have the paralysis of their ankles can't use of their feet freely. But their ankles can be recovered by an ankle bending rehabilitation exercise and a ankle rotating rehabilitation exercise. Recently, the professional rehabilitation therapeutists are much less than stroke patients in number. Therefore, the ankle-rehabilitation robot should be developed. The developed robot can be dangerous because it can't measure the applied bending force and twisting moment of the patients' ankles. In this paper, the six-axis force/moment sensor for the ankle-rehabilitation robot was specially designed the weight of foot and the applied force to foot in rehabilitation exercise. As a test results, the interference error of the six-axis force/moment sensor was less than 2.51%. It is thought that the sensor can be used to measure the bending force and twisting moment of the patients' ankles in rehabilitation exercise.

A Path Generation Algorithm of an Automatic Guided Vehicle Using Sensor Scanning Method

  • Park, Tong-Jin;Ahn, Jung-Woo;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a path generation algorithm that uses sensor scannings is described. A scanning algorithm for recognizing the ambient environment of the Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) that uses the information from the sensor platform is proposed. An algorithm for computing the real path and obstacle length is developed by using a scanning method that controls rotating of the sensors on the platform. The AGV can recognize the given path by adopting this algorithm. As the AGV with two-wheel drive constitute a nonholonomic system, a linearized kinematic model is applied to the AGV motor control. An optimal controller is designed for tracking the reference path which is generated by recognizing the path pattern. Based on experimental results, the proposed algorithm that uses scanning with a sensor platform employing only a small number of sensors and a low cost controller for the AGV is shown to be adequate for path generation.

The Performance Evaluation of Fiber Optic Sensor for Monitoring Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링 모니터링용 광파이버센서의 성능 평가)

  • 박한수;정택구;홍준희;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2002
  • In a high speed spindle system, it is very important to monitor the state of rotating rotor. Particularly in active control spindle system, the position sensor must provide feedback to the control system on the exact position of the rotor. In order to monitor the state of a high speed spindle exactly, high accuracy and wide frequency bandwidth of sensors are important. The focus in this paper is to make a fiber optic sensor for monitoring rotor of magnetic bearing, to design the circuit for detecting optical signal, and to evaluation static and dynamic characteristics of fiber optic sensor.

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