• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensor data transmitter and receiver

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Channel Design of COMS Sensor Data Transmitter and Receiver System (COMS 센서 데이터 송수신 채널 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.444-451
    • /
    • 2007
  • The design parameters of transmitter and receiver channel systems for COMS, which provides meteorological and ocean data services, were analyzed and the channel design parameters for a proper design of a small user-terminal were proposed in this paper. The COMS transmits the oceanic observation data by using the S/L-band link to the earth station. The meteorological data also are transmitted to the earth station, the meteorological data services, which are processed in the earth station, are provided to user. The sensor data are transmitted as digital signal type and are received by bilateral small-sized user terminals. So the optimal channel system for transmission and reception of sensor data should be designed on the basis of the channel modeling and analyzed results for primary technologies.

Developmemt of automobile sensor monitoring system (자동차 센서 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Nakg-Won;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.150-155
    • /
    • 2005
  • We propose a newly developed automobile sensor monitoring system incorporated with a tire pressure monitoring sensor(TPMS). The RF-transmitter based on a tire pressure sensor, sends a frame data about measured tire-pressure to RF receiver. And the various sensing signals based on sensors such as fuel-level sensor, engine oil level sensor and temperature sensors, are converted into 10-bit digital data. The microprocessor displays converting data such as tire pressure, trip distance, fuel quantity, coolant temperature and car-room temperature, on LCD panel. The proposed system can be successfully adapted to monitoring of the tire pressure and various automobile sensors.

A Study on Short-Range Wireless Communication System Development Using LED Based on Power Line Communication (전력선통신기반 LED를 이용한 단거리 무선통신 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Hun;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is to develop power line communication and short-range wireless communication system using LED. I will create optical receiver and transmitter using LED and optical sensor and connectors for display device and communication in receiver and transmitter were created. Experiment method is to signal and waveform through oscilloscope date from optical sensor after chosen a highly efficient LED. In addition, reception and transmitter of smoothly data using visible light communication program were checked. I will compliment problems through this experiment and constantly study, improve on power loss.

  • PDF

System Phase Noise Spectrum of the Transmission and Receiving System for COMS Sensor Data (통신해양기상위성 센서 데이터 송수신 시스템의 시스템 위상 잡음 스펙트럼)

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1247-1253
    • /
    • 2007
  • The system phase noise spectrum distribution for COMS sensor data transmitter and receiver system was proposed in this paper. On the basis of the analyzed design parameter to reduce the phase noise effect in a receiver, the optimal system phase noise were proposed for raw, IRIT and HRIT data transmission that are sensor data, respectively. The proposed system phase noise provides the qualified transmission performance of sensor data and reduces the performance degradation due to phase noise generating in the transmission channel. Also the system phase noise spectrums are utilized in the design of frequency generation source for sensor data transmission and receiver system.

Flicker Prevention Through Edge-Pulse Modulation in a Visible Light Identification System (가시광 무선인식장치에서 가장자리 펄스변조를 이용한 플리커 방지)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.180-186
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we applied edge-pulse modulation to prevent the flicker of light-emitting diode (LED) light in a visible light identification system. In the visible light transmitter, positive pulses were transmitted at the edges of the low-to-high transition points, and negative pulses were transmitted at the edges of the high-to-low transition points of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data waveforms. In the visible light receiver, the NRZ waveforms were regenerated by making low-to-high and high-to-low transitions at the point of the positive and negative pulses, respectively. This method has two advantages. First, it ensures that the LED light is flicker-free because the average optical power of the LED was kept constant during data transmission in the transmitter. Second, the 120 Hz optical noise from the adjacent lighting lamps was easily cut off using a simple RC-high pass filter in the receiver.

Flicker-Free Visible Light Communication System Using Byte-Inverted Transmission (바이트반전 전송방식을 이용한 플리커 방지 가시광통신시스템)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.408-413
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we newly developed a byte-inverted transmission method for flicker-free visible light communication (VLC). The VLC transmitter sends original data in the former half period of the clock, and inverted data and in the latter half period of the clock. The VLC receiver receives the original data in the in the former half period of the clock. In this system, we used 480Hz clock that was generated from the 60Hz power line. The average optical power of the LED array in the transmitter is constant, thus flicker-free, in the observation time longer than the period of the clock that is about 2ms. This period is shorter than the maximum flickering time period (MFTP) of 5ms that is generally considered to be safe. This configuration is very useful in constructing indoor wireless sensor networks using LED light because it is flicker-free and does not require additional transmission channel for clock transmission.

Design of Receiver-Initiated Asynchronous MAC Protocol for Energy-Efficiency in WSNs (전력 효율을 위한 수신자 기반 비동기 센서 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, In-Hye;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39B no.12
    • /
    • pp.873-875
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper we describe an asynchronous MAC protocol with receiver-initiated duty cycling for energy-efficiency in wireless sensor networks(WSN). Legacy asynchronous MAC protocols, X-MAC and PW-MAC, has weaknesses which generates too many control packets and has data collision problem between multiple transmitters, respectively. Therefore, we propose a receiver-initiated asynchronous MAC protocol which generates control packets from transmitter to complement these disadvantages. Compared to the prior asynchronous duty cycling approaches of X-MAC and PW-MAC, the proposed protocol shows a improvement in energy-efficiency, throughput and latency from simulation results.

Illumination Control in Visible Light Communication Using Manchester Code with Sync-Mark Signal

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we employed Manchester code for illumination control and flicker prevention of the light-emitting diode (LED) used in a visible light communication (VLC) system. In the VLC transmitter, the duty factor of the Manchester code was utilized for illumination control; in the VLC receiver, the spike signal from an RC-high pass filter was utilized to recover the transmitted signal whilst suppressing the 120-Hz noise arising from adjacent lighting lamps. Instead of the clock being transmitted in a separate channel, a syncmark signal was transmitted in front of each data byte and used as the reference time for transforming the Manchester code to non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data in the receiver. In experiments, the LED illumination was controlled in the range of approximately 12-84% of the constant wave (CW) light via changing of the duty factor from 10% to 90%. This scheme is useful for constructing indoor wireless sensor networks using LED light that is flicker-free and presents capability for illumination control.

Design of Zigbee based Portable ECG monitoring system (지그비 기반의 휴대형 심전도 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Nam-Jin;Cha, Eun-Jong;Lee, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.51-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a portable ECG monitoring system, which integrates uptodate PDA and RF communication technology. The aim of the study is to acquire the subject's biomedical signal without any constraint. It has two types of transmission mode, which are total signal transmission mode and HR(heart rate)/SC(step count) transmission mode. In audition, wireless communication technology uses Zigbee Wireless PAN and can work in low-power mode, which is one of the advantages of ZiBbee communication technology. The developed system is composed of a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter has three-axial acceleration sensor. ECG amplifier and Zigbee communication controller. In total signal transmission mode, it can send data 50 packets per second whose transmission speed corresponds to 300 ECG samples and 60 acceleration samples. In HR/SG transmission mode, it can calculate heart rate from EEG data with 216 samples per second and step count from acceleration data and send a packet every cardiac cycle. The receiver forwards the received data to PDA, where the data can be stored and displayed. Therefore, the developed device enables to continuous monitoring for Activities of Daily Living(ADL). Also, this method will reduce medical costs in the aged society.

  • PDF

Examining the Influence of TBM Chamber Condition and Transmission Distance on the Received Strength of Bluetooth Low Energy Signals: A Laboratory Simulation Experiment (TBM 챔버 상태와 전송 거리에 따른 저전력 블루투스 신호의 수신 강도 분석: 실험실 모사 실험)

  • Yosoon Choi;Hoyoung Jeong;Jeongju Kim
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.425-434
    • /
    • 2023
  • To measure the wear amount of the TBM disk cutter in real time, it is important not only to automate the measurement using sensors, but also to stably transmit the measured data to the information processing system. In this study, we investigated the viability of utilizing Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology to wirelessly transmit sensor data from the TBM cutter head to a receiver located at the chamber's rear. Through laboratory experiments, we analyzed the Received Signal Strength Index (RSSI) of the receiver considering various signal strength of the transmitter, separation distances between the transmitter and receiver and chamber fill materials. Our results demonstrate that wireless data transmission is feasible across all tested conditions when the transmitter signal strength is 0 dBm or higher.