• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensor data fusion

Search Result 379, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Design of Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Filter for a Flight Test System (비행시험시스템용 다중센서 자료융합필터 설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Ja-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.55 no.9
    • /
    • pp.414-419
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a design of a multi-sensor data fusion filter for a Flight Test System. The multi-sensor data consist of positional information of the target from radars and a telemetry system. The data fusion filter has a structure of a federated Kalman filter and is based on the Singer dynamic target model. It consists of dedicated local filter for each sensor, generally operating in parallel, plus a master fusion filter. A fault detection and correction algorithms are included in the local filter for treating bad measurements and sensor faults. The data fusion is carried out in the fusion filter by using maximum likelihood estimation algorithm. The performance of the designed fusion filter is verified by using both simulation data and real data.

Improvement of Land Cover Classification Accuracy by Optimal Fusion of Aerial Multi-Sensor Data

  • Choi, Byoung Gil;Na, Young Woo;Kwon, Oh Seob;Kim, Se Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.135-152
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an optimal fusion method of aerial multi - sensor data to improve the accuracy of land cover classification. Recently, in the fields of environmental impact assessment and land monitoring, high-resolution image data has been acquired for many regions for quantitative land management using aerial multi-sensor, but most of them are used only for the purpose of the project. Hyperspectral sensor data, which is mainly used for land cover classification, has the advantage of high classification accuracy, but it is difficult to classify the accurate land cover state because only the visible and near infrared wavelengths are acquired and of low spatial resolution. Therefore, there is a need for research that can improve the accuracy of land cover classification by fusing hyperspectral sensor data with multispectral sensor and aerial laser sensor data. As a fusion method of aerial multisensor, we proposed a pixel ratio adjustment method, a band accumulation method, and a spectral graph adjustment method. Fusion parameters such as fusion rate, band accumulation, spectral graph expansion ratio were selected according to the fusion method, and the fusion data generation and degree of land cover classification accuracy were calculated by applying incremental changes to the fusion variables. Optimal fusion variables for hyperspectral data, multispectral data and aerial laser data were derived by considering the correlation between land cover classification accuracy and fusion variables.

Robust Hierarchical Data Fusion Scheme for Large-Scale Sensor Network

  • Song, Il Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2017
  • The advanced driver assistant system (ADAS) requires the collection of a large amount of information including road conditions, environment, vehicle status, condition of the driver, and other useful data. In this regard, large-scale sensor networks can be an appropriate solution since they have been designed for this purpose. Recent advances in sensor network technology have enabled the management and monitoring of large-scale tasks such as the monitoring of road surface temperature on a highway. In this paper, we consider the estimation and fusion problems of the large-scale sensor networks used in the ADAS. Hierarchical fusion architecture is proposed for an arbitrary topology of the large-scale sensor network. A robust cluster estimator is proposed to achieve robustness of the network against outliers or failure of sensors. Lastly, a robust hierarchical data fusion scheme is proposed for the communication channel between the clusters and fusion center, considering the non-Gaussian channel noise, which is typical in communication systems.

A Study on the Multi-sensor Data Fusion System for Ground Target Identification (지상표적식별을 위한 다중센서기반의 정보융합시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Seok-Hun
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
    • /
    • s.1
    • /
    • pp.191-229
    • /
    • 2003
  • Multi-sensor data fusion techniques combine evidences from multiple sensors in order to get more accurate and efficient meaningful information through several process levels that may not be possible from a single sensor alone. One of the most important parts in the data fusion system is the identification fusion, and it can be categorized into physical models, parametric classification and cognitive-based models, and parametric classification technique is usually used in multi-sensor data fusion system by its characteristic. In this paper, we propose a novel heuristic identification fusion method in which we adopt desirable properties from not only parametric classification technique but also cognitive-based models in order to meet the realtime processing requirements.

  • PDF

Development of a Monitoring and Verification Tool for Sensor Fusion (센서융합 검증을 위한 실시간 모니터링 및 검증 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Hyunwoo;Shin, Seunghwan;Bae, Sangjin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 2014
  • SCC (Smart Cruise Control) and AEBS (Autonomous Emergency Braking System) are using various types of sensors data, so it is important to consider about sensor data reliability. In this paper, data from radar and vision sensor is fused by applying a Bayesian sensor fusion technique to improve the reliability of sensors data. Then, it presents a sensor fusion verification tool developed to monitor acquired sensors data and to verify sensor fusion results, efficiently. A parallel computing method was applied to reduce verification time and a series of simulation results of this method are discussed in detail.

Control of the Mobile Robot Navigation Using a New Time Sensor Fusion

  • Tack, Han-Ho;Kim, Chang-Geun;Kim, Myeong-Kyu
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a sensor-fusion technique where the data sets for the previous moments are properly transformed and fused into the current data sets to enable accurate measurement, such as, distance to an obstacle and location of the service robot itself. In the conventional fusion schemes, the measurement is dependent on the current data sets. As the results, more of sensors are required to measure a certain physical parameter or to improve the accuracy of the measurement. However, in this approach, instead of adding more sensors to the system, the temporal sequence of the data sets are stored and utilized for the measurement improvement. Theoretical basis is illustrated by examples and the effectiveness is proved through the simulations. Finally, the new space and time sensor fusion(STSF) scheme is applied to the control of a mobile robot in an unstructured environment as well as structured environment.

Development of Data Logging Platform of Multiple Commercial Radars for Sensor Fusion With AVM Cameras (AVM 카메라와 융합을 위한 다중 상용 레이더 데이터 획득 플랫폼 개발)

  • Jin, Youngseok;Jeon, Hyeongcheol;Shin, Young-Nam;Hyun, Eugin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.169-178
    • /
    • 2018
  • Currently, various sensors have been used for advanced driver assistance systems. In order to overcome the limitations of individual sensors, sensor fusion has recently attracted the attention in the field of intelligence vehicles. Thus, vision and radar based sensor fusion has become a popular concept. The typical method of sensor fusion involves vision sensor that recognizes targets based on ROIs (Regions Of Interest) generated by radar sensors. Especially, because AVM (Around View Monitor) cameras due to their wide-angle lenses have limitations of detection performance over near distance and around the edges of the angle of view, for high performance of sensor fusion using AVM cameras and radar sensors the exact ROI extraction of the radar sensor is very important. In order to resolve this problem, we proposed a sensor fusion scheme based on commercial radar modules of the vendor Delphi. First, we configured multiple radar data logging systems together with AVM cameras. We also designed radar post-processing algorithms to extract the exact ROIs. Finally, using the developed hardware and software platforms, we verified the post-data processing algorithm under indoor and outdoor environments.

Improvement of Control Performance by Data Fusion of Sensors

  • Na, Seung-You;Shin, Dae-Jung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a general framework for sensor data fusion applied to control systems. Since many kinds of disturbances are introduced to a control system, it is necessary to rely on multisensor data fusion to improve control performance in spite of the disturbances. Multisensor data fusion for a control system is considered a sequence of making decisions for a combination of sensor data to make a proper control input in uncertain conditions of disturbance effects on sensors. The proposed method is applied to a typical control system of a flexible link system in which reduction of oscillation is obtained using a photo sensor at the tip of the link. But the control performance depends heavily on the environmental light conditions. To overcome the light disturbance difficulties, an accelerometer is used in addition to the existing photo sensor. Improvement of control performance is possible by utilizing multisensor data fusion for various output responses to show the feasibility of the proposed method in this paper.

Multi-Attribute Data Fusion for Energy Equilibrium Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Lin, Kai;Wang, Lei;Li, Keqiu;Shu, Lei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • Data fusion is an attractive technology because it allows various trade-offs related to performance metrics, e.g., energy, latency, accuracy, fault-tolerance and security in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Under a complicated environment, each sensor node must be equipped with more than one type of sensor module to monitor multi-targets, so that the complexity for the fusion process is increased due to the existence of various physical attributes. In this paper, we first investigate the process and performance of multi-attribute fusion in data gathering of WSNs, and then propose a self-adaptive threshold method to balance the different change rates of each attributive data. Furthermore, we present a method to measure the energy-conservation efficiency of multi-attribute fusion. Based on our proposed methods, we design a novel energy equilibrium routing method for WSNs, viz., multi-attribute fusion tree (MAFT). Simulation results demonstrate that MAFT achieves very good performance in terms of the network lifetime.

A Study on Multi Sensor Track Fusion Algorithm for Naval Combat System (함정 전투체계 표적 융합 정확도 향상을 위한 알고리즘 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.34-42
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is very important for the combat system to process extensive data exactly at short time for the better situation awareness compared with the threats in these days. This paper suggests to add radial velocity on the decision factor of sensor data fusion in the existing algorithm for the accuracy enhancement of the sensor data fusion in the combat system.