• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensor data

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A SENSOR DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR LARGE SCALE CONTEXT AWARENESS

  • Choi Byung Kab;Jung Young Jin;Lee Yang Koo;Park Mi;Ryu Keun Ho;Kim Kyung Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2005
  • The advance of wireless telecommunication and observation technologies leads developing sensor and sensor network for serving the context information continuously. Besides, in order to understand and cope with the context awareness based on the sensor network, it is becoming important issue to deal with plentiful data transmitted from various sensors. Therefore, we propose a context awareness system to deal with the plentiful sensor data in a vast area such as the prevention of a forest fire, the warning system for detecting environmental pollution, and the analysis of the traffic information, etc. The proposed system consists of the context acquisition to collect and store various sensor data, the knowledge base to keep context information and context log, the rule manager to process context information depending on user defined rules, and the situation information manager to analysis and recognize the context, etc. The proposed system is implemented for managing renewable energy data management transmitted from a large scale area.

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Optimal filter design at the semiconductor gas sensor by using genetic algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 반도체식 가스센서 최적 필터 설계)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2022
  • This paper is about elimination the situation in which gas sensor data becomes inaccurate due to temperature control when a semiconductor gas sensor is driven. Recently, interest in semiconductor gas sensors is high because semiconductor sensors can be driven with small and low power. Although semiconductor-type gas sensors have various advantages, there is a problem that they must operate at high temperatures. First temperature control was configured to adjust the temperature value of the heater mounted on the gas sensor. At that time, in controlling the heater temperature, gas sensor data are fluctuated despite supplying same gas concentration according to the temperature controlled. To resolve this problem, gas and temperature are extracted as a data. And then, a relation function is constructed between gas and temperature data. At this time, it is included low pass filter to get the stable data. In this paper, we can find optimal gain and parameters between gas and temperature data by using genetic algorithm.

Research Directions for Efficient Query Processing over Sensor Data Streams (센서 데이터 스트림 환경에서 효율적인 질의처리 연구방향)

  • An, Dong-Chan
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2006
  • The sensor network is a wireless network of the sensor nodes which sensing, computation and communication ability. Each sensor nodes create the data items by sensor nodes above one. Like this feature, the sensor network is similar to distributed data base system. The sensor node of the sensor network is restricted from the power and the memory resources is the biggest weak point and is becoming the important research object. In this paper, We try to see efficient sensor data stream management method and efficient query processing method under the restricted sensor network environment.

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Design and Implementation of Sensor Registry Data Model for IoT Environment (IoT 환경을 위한 센서 레지스트리 데이터 모델의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sukhoon;Jeong, Dongwon;Jung, Hyunjun;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2016
  • With emerging the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm, the sensor network and sensor platform technologies have been changed according to exploding amount of sensors. Sensor Registry System (SRS) as a sensor platform is a system that registers and manages sensor metadata for consistent semantic interpretation in heterogeneous sensor networks. However, the SRS is unsuitable for the IoT environment. Therefore, this paper proposes sensor registry data model to register and manager sensor information in the IoT environment. We analyze Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (SSNO) for improving the existed SRS, and design metamodel based on the analysis result. We also build tables in a relational database using the designed metamodel, then implement SRS as a web application. This paper applies the SSNO and sensor ontology examples with translating into the proposed model in order to verify the suitability of the proposed sensor registry data model. As the evaluation result, the proposed model shows abundant expression of semantics by comparison with existed models.

Real-Time Sensor Monitoring Service based on ECA (ECA 기반 센서 네트워크 실시간 모니터링 서비스)

  • Kim, Jung-Yee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2012
  • Wireless sensor network is a technology that collects the information about object in real-time. Sensor data has a characteristic that is generated an unprecedented volume data in short time. Analysis is essential to define the relationship between the data, including more of the data from a large volume data stream which is acquired from the sensor. In order to effectively handle the sensor data stream, in this paper, using ECA rules to organize data in a meaningful and more practical real-time monitoring systems is proposed.

Design of Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Filter for a Flight Test System (비행시험시스템용 다중센서 자료융합필터 설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Ja-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a design of a multi-sensor data fusion filter for a Flight Test System. The multi-sensor data consist of positional information of the target from radars and a telemetry system. The data fusion filter has a structure of a federated Kalman filter and is based on the Singer dynamic target model. It consists of dedicated local filter for each sensor, generally operating in parallel, plus a master fusion filter. A fault detection and correction algorithms are included in the local filter for treating bad measurements and sensor faults. The data fusion is carried out in the fusion filter by using maximum likelihood estimation algorithm. The performance of the designed fusion filter is verified by using both simulation data and real data.

Design of a Multi-Sensor Data Simulator and Development of Data Fusion Algorithm (다중센서자료 시뮬레이터 설계 및 자료융합 알고리듬 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Ja-Seong;Go, Seon-Jun;Song, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a multi-sensor data simulator and a data fusion algorithm for tracking high dynamic flight target from Radar and Telemetry System. The designed simulator generates time-asynchronous multiple sensor data with different data rates and communication delays. Measurement noises are incorporated by using realistic sensor models. The proposed fusion algorithm is designed by a 21st order distributed Kalman Filter which is based on the PVA model with sensor bias states. A fault detection and correction logics are included in the algorithm for bad data and sensor faults. The designed algorithm is verified by using both simulation data and actual real data.

Behavior recognition system based fog cloud computing

  • Lee, Seok-Woo;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2017
  • The current behavior recognition system don't match data formats between sensor data measured by user's sensor module or device. Therefore, it is necessary to support data processing, sharing and collaboration services between users and behavior recognition system in order to process sensor data of a large capacity, which is another formats. It is also necessary for real time interaction with users and behavior recognition system. To solve this problem, we propose fog cloud based behavior recognition system for human body sensor data processing. Fog cloud based behavior recognition system solve data standard formats in DbaaS (Database as a System) cloud by servicing fog cloud to solve heterogeneity of sensor data measured in user's sensor module or device. In addition, by placing fog cloud between users and cloud, proximity between users and servers is increased, allowing for real time interaction. Based on this, we propose behavior recognition system for user's behavior recognition and service to observers in collaborative environment. Based on the proposed system, it solves the problem of servers overload due to large sensor data and the inability of real time interaction due to non-proximity between users and servers. This shows the process of delivering behavior recognition services that are consistent and capable of real time interaction.

Data Aggregation Method using Shuffled Row Major Indexing on Wireless Mesh Sensor Network (무선 메쉬 센서 네트워크에서 셔플드 로우 메이져 인덱싱 기법을 활용한 데이터 수집 방법)

  • Moon, Chang-Joo;Choi, Mi-Young;Park, Jungkeun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.984-990
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    • 2016
  • In wireless mesh sensor networks (WMSNs), sensor nodes are connected in the form of a mesh topology and transfer sensor data by multi-hop routing. A data aggregation method for WMSNs is required to minimize the number of routing hops and the energy consumption of each node with limited battery power. This paper presents a shortest path data aggregation method for WMSNs. The proposed method utilizes a simple hash function based on shuffled row major indexing for addressing sensor nodes. This allows sensor data to be aggregated without complex routing tables and calculation for deciding the next hop. The proposed data aggregation algorithms work in a fractal fashion with different mesh sizes. The method repeatedly performs gathering and moves sensor data to sink nodes in higher-level clusters. The proposed method was implemented and simulations were performed to confirm the accuracy of the proposed algorithms.

A Non-Uniform Network Split Method for Energy Efficiency in a Data Centric Sensor Network (데이타 중심 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율성을 고려한 비균등 네트워크 분할 기법)

  • Kang, Hong-Koo;Kim, Joung-Joon;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2007
  • In a data centric sensor network, a sensor node to store data is determined by the measured data value of each sensor node. Therefore, if the same data occur frequently, the energy of the sensor node to store the data is exhausted quickly due to the concentration of loads. And if the sensor network is extended, the communication cost for storing data and processing queries is increased, since the length of the routing path for them is usually in the distance. However, the existing researches that generally focus on the efficient management of data storing can not solve these problems efficiently. In this paper, we propose a NUNS(Non-Uniform Network Split) method that can distribute loads of sensor nodes and decrease the communication cost caused by the sensor network extension. By dividing the sensor network into non-uniform partitions that have the minimum difference in the number of sensor nodes and the splitted area size and storing the data which is occurred in a partition at the sensor nodes within the partition, the NUNS can distribute loads of sensor nodes and decrease the communication cost efficiently. In addition, by dividing each partition into non-uniform zones that have the minimum difference in the splitted area size as many as the number of the sensor nodes in the partition and allocating each of them as the processing area of each sensor node, the NUNS can protect a specific sensor node from the load concentration and decrease the unnecessary routing cost.

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