• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensing technology

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THE CHARACTERISTIC OF SOLAR CELL FOR GUARD LAMP (보안등에 적용하기 위한 태양전지의 특성 분석)

  • Kang Byung-Bog;Ji Woon-Seok;Lim Jung-Yeol;Kim Seok-Jong;Yu Chang-Woo;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1489-1491
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    • 2004
  • A guard lamp system has been installed at the PV positive center, located at Gwangju in Korea. Digital environment that is represented to internet is displacing business way of industry and business achievement way with the fast speed being giving great change on life whole, improve existence business process utilizing internet and Web connection technology, information superhighway to tradition industrialist manufacture and e-transformation's propulsion that wish to maximize productivity and administration efficiency is spread vigorously. In this paper, we wish to accomplish generation equipment's heighten stability and believability through remote monitoring and control of guard lamp system. This paper describes the design of the monitoring system for the sensing data and indirect controlling of the guard lamp system. Most of the conventional monitoring systems depend on the special hardware and software. The essential design of monitoring system is to provide the convenience for the user and the portability for the system. In order for the system to fulfill its requirements, it was designed using Labview GUI facility based on the Windows 2000 environment of IBM PC compatible and Add-oncard based on the TCP/IP Protocol. Advantage of the monitoring system are a personnel expenses curtailment effect, of the place restriction and unmanned system of the generationplants, etc..

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Development of Remote Control System based on CNC Cutting Machine for Gradual Construction of Smart Factory Environment (점진적 스마트 팩토리 환경 구축을 위한 CNC 절단 장비 기반 원격 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Jinhwa;An, Donghyeok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2019
  • The technological advances such as communication, sensor, and artificial intelligence lead smart factory construction. Smart factory aims at efficient process control by utilizing data from the existing automation process and intelligence technology such as machine learning. As a result of constructing smart factory, productivity increases, but costs increase. Therefore, small companies try to make a step-by-step transition from existing process to smart factory. In this paper, we have proposed a remote control system that support data collection, monitoring, and control for manufacturing equipment to support the construction of CNC cutting machine based small-scale smart factory. We have proposed the structure and design of the proposed system and efficient sensing data transmission scheme. To check the feasibility, the system was implemented for CNC cutting machine and functionality verification was performed. For performance evaluation, the web page access time was measured. The results means that the implemented system is available level.

Effect on the structural integrity and fatigue damage monitoring of smart composite structures with embedded intensity based optical fiber sensors (삽입된 광강도형 광섬유센서가 지능형 복합재 구조물의 건전성에 미치는 영향 및 피로손상 감시)

  • Lee, Dong-Chun;Lee, Jung-Ju;Seo, Dae-Cheol;Huh, Jeung-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the effects of embedded optical fibers on the static properties under tensile load and dynamic properties under fatigue load of composite laminates were investigated by experimental tests and finite element analysis. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the embedded optical fiber sensors do not have significant effects on the structural integrity of the smart composite structures except when the sensors are embedded perpendicular to the adjacent reinforcing fibers under fatigue loading. An intensity-based optical fiber sensor was embedded in the crossply composite laminates to monitor the fatigue damage by detecting the stiffness changes of the laminates. The result of this experiment has shown that the intensity-based optical fiber sensor has large potential to monitor the fatigue damage of composite structures by detecting the stiffness changes of the structures with simple and inexpensive instruments and without complex post-processing of measured signals. In addition, the optical fiber sensor showed good resistance to fatigue loading and wide sensing ranges of stiffness.

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Fabrication and NOx sensing Characteristics of $WO_{3}$ doped with $SnO_{2}$ and Pt Thick Film Devices ($SnO_{2}$과 Pt를 첨가한 $WO_{3}$후막센서의 제조 및 NOx감응 특성)

  • Lee, D.S.;Han, S.D.;Park, K.B.;Sim, K.S.;Lee, D.D.;Son, Y.M.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1996
  • Highly sensitive $WO_{3}$ doped with $SnO_{2}$ and Pt thick-film sensors for NOx gas were fabricated. The sensors had a maximum sensitivity at operating temperature of $250^{\circ}C$, but the optimum operation temperature, considering recovery desorption time, was at $330^{\circ}C$. These sensors improved sensitivity, response and recovery time, selectivity and stability, as compared to $WO_{3}$ sensors. The good linearity of sensitivity as a function of the gas concentration exhibited the possibility to be used for concentration meter.

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Design of Compensated Digital Interface Circuits for Capacitive Pressure Sensor (용량형 압력센서용 디지탈 보상 인터페이스 회로설계)

  • Lee, Youn-Hee;Sawada, Kouji;Seo, Hee-Don;Choi, Se-Gon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1996
  • In order to implement the integrated capacitive pressure sensors, which contains integrated interface circuits to detect the electrical output signal, several main factors that have a bad effect on the characteristics of sensors must be improved, such as parasitic capacitance effects, temperature/thermal drift, and the leakage current of a readout circuitry. This paper describes the novel design of the dedicated CMOS readout circuitry that is consists of two capacitance to frequency converters and 4 bit digital logic compensating circuits. Dividing the oscillation frequency of a sensing sensor by that of reference sensor, this circuit is designed to eliminate the thermal/temperature drift and the effect of the leakage currents, and to access a digital signals to obtain a high signal-to-noise(S/N)ratio. Therefore, the resolution of this circuit can be increased by increasing the number of the digital bits. Digital compensated circuits of this circuits, except for the C-F converters, are fabricated on a FPGA chip, and fundamental performance of the circuits are evaluated.

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High-sensitivity ZnO gas Sensor with a Sol-gel-processed SnO2 Seed Layer (Sol-Gel 방법으로 제작된 SnO2 seed layer를 적용한 고반응성 ZnO 가스 센서)

  • Kim, Sangwoo;Bak, So-Young;Han, Tae Hee;Lee, Se-Hyeong;Han, Ye-ji;Yi, Moonsuk
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.420-426
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    • 2020
  • A metal oxide semiconductor gas sensor is operated by measuring the changes in resistance that occur on the surface of nanostructures for gas detection. ZnO, which is an n-type metal oxide semiconductor, is widely used as a gas sensor material owing to its high sensitivity. Various ZnO nanostructures in gas sensors have been studied with the aim of improving surface reactions. In the present study, the sol-gel and vapor phase growth techniques were used to fabricate nanostructures to improve the sensitivity, response, and recovery rate for gas sensing. The sol-gel method was used to synthesize SnO2 nanoparticles, which were used as the seed layer. The nanoparticles size was controlled by regulating the process parameters of the solution, such as the pH of the solution, the type and amount of solvent. As a result, the SnO2 seed layer suppressed the aggregation of the nanostructures, thereby interrupting gas diffusion. The ZnO nanostructures with a sol-gel processed SnO2 seed layer had larger specific surface area and high sensitivity. The gas response and recovery rate were 1-7 min faster than the gas sensor without the sol-gel process. The gas response increased 4-24 times compared to that of the gas sensor without the sol-gel method.

Implementation of Cognitive Radio System with Genetic Algorithm Using USRP 2 (유전자 알고리즘이 적용된 USRP 2를 이용한 인지무선 시스템 구현)

  • Yong, Seul-Ba-Ro;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Lee, In-Sun;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2012
  • Currently, most of the frequency spectrum resources are allocated and due to the lack of frequency, low frequency band, optimal for wireless communication environment is not used. Therefore, Cognitive Radio (CR) is a critical issue to solve the spectrum scarcity and to improve frequency spectrum utilization in wireless communication. In this paper, we implement data transmission and receive in a real CR system using the USRP(Universal Software Radio Peripheral) board and GNU Radio package of an open source development kit. Concretely, we detect the Primary User by spectrum sensing, and then we send Primary User information to the database. After receiving the information, because the database already sent optimal transmit power, bandwidth and channel information to CR equipment, CR can communicate without any interference to Primary User.

Overview of Current Applications of Satellite Images in Agricultural Sectors (농림업 분야의 위성영상 활용현황)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Bum-Seung;Kang, Seo-Li;Hong, Suk-Young;Kim, Yi-Hyun;Lee, Kyung-Do;Na, Sang-Il;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • The increasing demands and utilization of the multi-purpose satellites have led to diverse research activities with regards to satellite image processing and applications. In this paper, the research activities of satellite images is investigated relevant to domestic agricultural activities in past 5 years and the system characteristics of the related spaceborne payload is analyzed. For this purpose, a broad range of research materials has been collected published in past years and a statistical analysis is performed to classify the use of satellite images. Overall the current work is aimed to carry out a comprehensive analysis on the current status of satellite imaging in agricultural sectors. Furthermore, this paper can be utilized to identify and support the incoming satellite development plan utilizing medium imaging capabilities specially in the field of agricultural uses.

Design of The Wearable Device considering ICT-based Silver-care (ICT 기반 실버케어를 고려한 웨어러블 디바이스 설계)

  • Lee, Min-hye;Shin, Seong-yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1347-1354
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    • 2018
  • A bedridden patients, elderly people, and dementia who are subject to special care at a medical institution can not handle the feces themselves and need the help of a guardian or care-giver. In particular, toxic substances are contained in the stools, which can cause eczema, dermatitis and urticaria, so it is important to replace diapers. In this paper, we propose a wearable device design for the detection of excretions in consideration of the various excretion requirements of the elderly. The device is a form in which a module are attached to an adult diaper used in a nursing hospital to detect excreta, and the presence or absence of a wearer can be confirmed by an LED. The measured data is transmitted to the smartphone app in real time via Bluetooth in the module and can be checked for popup notification. The validity of this study was verified by comparing the actual excretion with the data collected through the designed module.

Design and Implementation of Realtime Information Service based on Ubiquitous Sensor Network Using MySQL and Tiny-DB (Tiny-DB와 MySQL을 이용한 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반의 실시간 정보 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Ok;Kim, Yong-Woo;Kwon, Hoon;Kim, Bu-Rim;Kim, Do-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2006
  • Wireless sensor network forms the self-organization network, and transfers the information among sensor nodes that have computing technology ability and wireless communication ability. The recent sensor network is study for low-power, micro, low cost of node is proceeded. Recently, the research of application services in wireless sensor networks is proceeded. Therefore, in this paper, we design the prototype of the real-time information service that support a user the information of temperature, illumination etc. And, we implement the alarm application service fer the disaster prevention on Internet base on IPv4/IPv6. We develop the module of the extract information using the query processing based on TinyOS, and the module of the server's database using MySQL data base management system and JDBC. Additionally, we develop the client module that receive the real-time sensing data using ODBC in Internet based on IPv4/IPv6.

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