• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiconductor optical amplifier

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Enhancement of IPDR of SOA-MZI Wavelength Converter with Pre-amplifier Using a CW-HB (CW-HB를 이용하는 전치증폭기를 가진 SOA-MZI 파장변환기에서 IPDR 개선)

  • Kim Joo-Youp;Han Sang-Kook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1A
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2006
  • A pre-amplified semiconductor optical amplifier-Mach-Zehnder interferometer(SOA-MZI) wavelength converter (WC) using a continuous wave-holding beam(CW-HB) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated at 10Gb/s. The proposed scheme achieves not only enhancement of input power dynamic range(IPDR) to over 20dB but also higher Q parameter of about 2 to 3 by no output signal distortion and higher extinction ratio(ER) of about 2dB to 5dB by low noise figure (NF), compared with the bias current control method.

Wideband Flat Optical Frequency Comb Generated from a Semiconductor Based 10 GHz Mode-Locked Laser with Intra-cavity Fabry-Perot Etalon

  • Leaird, Daniel E.;Weiner, Andrew M.;Seo, Dongsun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2014
  • We report stable, wideband, flat-topped, 10 GHz optical frequency comb generation from a semiconductor-based mode-locked ring laser with an intra-cavity high finesse Fabry-Perot etalon. We demonstrate a stable 10 GHz comb with greater than 200 lines within a spectral power variation below 1 dB, which is the largest value obtained from a similar mode-locked laser in our knowledge. Greater than 20 dB of the spectral peak to deep ratio at 0.02 nm resolution, ~92 femtosecond timing jitter over 1 kHz to 1 MHz range, and non-averaged time traces of pulses confirm very stable optical frequency comb lines.

All-optical serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial data format converters using SLALOM (SLALOM을 이용한 전광 직렬-병렬 데이터 형식 변환기)

  • Lee, Sung-Chul;Lee, Ki-Chul;Lee, Seok;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose new simple schemes for all-optical serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial data format converters based on a semiconductor laser amplifier in a loop mirror (SLALOM) for all-optical data processing. They have the advantages of simple and easily expandable structure, efficient operation and easy implementation. We implement the proposed all-optical data converters. and experimentally demonstrate their operation.

Hybrid-integrated Tunable Laser Using Polymer-ring Resonator-based Add/Drop Filter Reflector and Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (폴리머 링 공진기 기반의 가감필터 반사기와 반사형 반도체 광 증폭기가 하이브리드 집적된 파장 가변 레이저)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Gun-Woo;Chung, Young-Chul;Kim, Su-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a low-cost hybrid-integrated tunable laser is realized using a polymer-ring resonator-based add/drop filter reflector and a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier. The add/drop filter reflector, composed of a double-ring resonator with different radii, can have characteristics of selective wavelength reflection and wide wavelength tuning with an aid of vernier effect derived from the radii difference. By hybrid-integrating the reflective semiconductor optical amplifier with the add/drop filter reflector, a tunable laser can be realized through an active alignment method. The hybrid laser exhibited a single mode lasing with side mode suppression ratio of 26 dB and full width half maximum of 0.03 nm. In addition, applying a low current as small as 25 mA onto electrodes over add/drop filter reflector, a wavelength tuning range of 17 nm could be obtained.

Nonlinearity of semiconductor optical amplifier and gain-clamping effects of Iaser-injected semiconductor optical amplifier in wavelength division mulitiplexing (파장 다중 광통신에서의 반도체 광증폭기의 비선형성과 연속파동 레이저가 입사된 반도체 광증폭기의 이득고정 효과)

  • 김동철;유건호;김형문;주흥로;한선규;주관종
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • We have numerically solved rate-equations of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) to understand the characteristics of SOA. The rate-equations we have used can describe injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density in spatial and time domain by dividing the cavity into multi-section. We have investigated injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density as a function of position and time in the case of single channel input in the form of square pulse. Also we have analyzed the non-linear phenomena of SOA in the case of injecting multi-channel wavelengths as in WDM. Intermodulation distortion (IMD) caused by beat among channels has significant effects on the signal distortion as the channel spacing becomes narrower, and channel crosstalk becomes larger as the power of signals increases. In the case of the injection of another CW laser whose wavelength is far enough from the signal wavelengths, the crosstalk and the output signal distortion can be significantly reduced. duced.

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Broadband Wavelength-swept Raman Laser for Fourier-domain Mode Locked Swept-source OCT

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Jung, Eun-Joo;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2009
  • A novel broadband wavelength-swept Raman laser was used to implement Fourier-domain mode locked (FDML) swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Instead of a conventional semiconductor optical amplifier, this study used broadband optical fiber Raman amplification, over 50 nm centered around 1545 nm, using a multi-wavelength optical pumping scheme, which was implemented with the four laser diodes at the center wavelengths of 1425, 1435, 1455 and 1465 nm, respectively, and the maximum operating power of 150 mW each. The operating swept frequency of the laser was determined to 16.7 kHz from the FDML condition of 12 km optical fiber in the ring cavity. The OCT images were obtained using the novel broadband wavelengthswept Raman laser source.

New wavelength converter for optical NRZ data signal using SOA-loop-mirror (반도체 광 증폭기가 삽입된 광섬유 루프 미러를 이용한 NRZ 데이터에 대한 새로운 파장 변환기)

  • Lee, Hyuek-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new wavelength converter using an SOA(Semiconductor Optical Amplifier)-loop-mirror for NRZ(NonReturn to Zero) optical data has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Conventional nonlinear fiber-loop-mirror methods can perform RZ-to-RZ, NRZ-to-RZ, and RZ-to-NRZ data format conversion, but NRZ-to-NRZ conversion has not been demonstrated until now. The experiment for the conversion from a 1300 nm NRZ data signal at 1.5 Gbps to a 1550 nm NRZ data one is successfully performed using a fiber-loop-mirror with 1300 nm-SOA.

Ultra-Dense WDM PON with 12.5-GHz Spaced 256 Channels

  • Yim, Jae-Nam;Hwang, Gyo-Sun;Lee, Jae-Seung;Seo, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Jae;Ko, Je-Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrate an ultra-dense wavelength-division- multiplexed (UD-WDM) passive optical network (PON) where 12.5-GHz spaced 1 GbE ${\times}$ 256 optical channels are distributed using 12.5- and 200-GHz arrayed waveguide gratings in series. For the generation of upstream signals, we use reflective semiconductor optical amplifiers. We use two optical fiber amplifiers at the optical line terminal to amplify downstream and upstream channels.

Polarization-Controlled Waveband Switching in a Multiwavelength Fiber Bragg Grating Laser (다파장 광섬유 격자 레이저의 편광 제어 파장밴드 스위칭)

  • Lee, Yong-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2214-2216
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    • 2007
  • Based on a semiconductor optical amplifier and sampled fiber Bragg gratings, polarization-controlled waveband switching in multiwavelength fiber laser is successfully demonstrated at room temperature by using high polarization selectivity of a polarization beam splitter. A multiwavelength-switching operation between eight and six laser lines with signal to noise ratio over 35 dB and wavelength spacing of ${\sim}0.8nm$ has been successfully demonstrated. The switching displacement of the proposed laser was ${\sim}7.1nm$. The intensity unevenness between different laser lines was measured to be less than 6.5 dB. The switching displacement between wavebands (groups of contiguous wavelengths), wavelength channels, and their spacings can be flexibly designed by the selected comb filters.

Various functionalities Based on Semiconductor Optical Amplifer for All-Optical Information Processing

  • Lee, Seok;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Young-Il;Byun, Young-Tae;Jhon, Young-Min;Woo, Deok-Ha;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2002
  • By using a semiconductor optical amplifier and a cross-phase modulation wavelength converter, fundamental all-optical logic gates including NOT, AND, NOR, XOR, and XNOR have been newly proposed and implemented. Realization of these all-optical logic gates will bring up not only all-optical networks but also all-optical computing and signal processing.