• Title/Summary/Keyword: semi-analytical solution

Search Result 114, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Nonlinear vibration of oscillatory systems using semi-analytical approach

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Bayat, Mahdi;Pakar, Iman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.65 no.4
    • /
    • pp.409-413
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, He's Variational Approach (VA) is used to solve high nonlinear vibration equations. The proposed approach leads us to high accurate solution compared with other numerical methods. It has been established that this method works very well for whole range of initial amplitudes. The method is sufficient for both linear and nonlinear engineering problems. The accuracy of this method is shown graphically and the results tabulated and results compared with numerical solutions.

THE RELIABLE MODIFIED OF ADOMIAN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR SOLVING INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Hamoud, Ahmed A.;Ghadle, Kirtiwant P.
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.409-420
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this article, we discussed semi-analytical approximated methods for solving mixed Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations, namely: Adomian decomposition method and modified Adomian decomposition method. Moreover, we prove the uniqueness results and convergence of the techniques. Finally, an example is included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed techniques.

A study on relaxation of thermal stresses of heat-resistant systems (열차단 시스템에 있어서의 열응력 완화에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Deok-Kee;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper addresses a method which can be used for analyzing thermal stresses of a functionally graded material(FGM) using semi-analytical approach. FGM is a nonhomogeneous material whose composition is changed continuously from a metal surface to a ceramic surface. An infinite one dimensional FGM plate is considered. The temperature distribution in the FGM is obtained by approximate Green's function solution. To expedite the convergence of the solutions, alternative Green's function solution is derived and shows good agreement with results from finite difference method. Thermal stresses are calculated using temperature distribution of the plate.

STEADY-STATE TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS TO 2D ELASTICITY AND THERMO-ELASTICITY PROBLEMS FOR INHOMOGENEOUS SOLIDS IN HALF-PLANE

  • GHADLE, KIRTIWANT P.;ADHE, ABHIJEET B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2020
  • The concept of temperature distribution in inhomogeneous semi-infinite solids is examined by making use of direct integration method. The analysis is done on the solution of the in-plane steady state heat conduction problem under certain boundary conditions. The method of direct integration has been employed, which is then reduced to Volterra integral equation of second kind, produces the explicit form analytical solution. Using resolvent- kernel algorithm, the governing equation is solved to get present solution. The temperature distribution obtained and calculated numerically and the relation with distribution of heat flux generated by internal heat source is shown graphically.

MAXIMUM POWER ENTROPY METHOD FOR LOW CONTRAST IMAGES

  • CHAE JONG-CHUL;YUN HONG SIK
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.191-201
    • /
    • 1994
  • We propose to use the entropy of power spectra defined in the frequency domain for the deconvolution of extended images. Spatial correlations requisite for extended sources may be insured by increasing the role of power entropy because the power is just a representation of spatial correlations in the frequency domain. We have derived a semi-analytical solution which is found to severely reduce computing time compared with other iteration schemes. Even though the solution is very similar to the well-known Wiener filter, the regularizingng term in the new expression is so insensitive to the noise characteristics as to assure a stable solution. Applications have been made to the IRAS $60{\mu}m\;and\;100{\mu}m$ images of the dark cloud B34 and the optical CCD image of a solar active region containing a circular sunspot and a small pore.

  • PDF

Free vibration of orthotropic functionally graded beams with various end conditions

  • Lu, Chao-Feng;Chen, W.Q.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.465-476
    • /
    • 2005
  • Free vibration of orthotropic functionally graded beams, whose material properties can vary arbitrarily along the thickness direction, is investigated based on the two-dimensional theory of elasticity. A hybrid state-space/differential quadrature method is employed along with an approximate laminate model, which allows us to obtain the semi-analytical solution easily. With the introduction of continuity conditions at each fictitious interface and boundary conditions at the top and bottom surfaces, the frequency equation for an inhomogeneous beam is derived. A completely exact solution of an FGM beam with material constants varying in exponential way through the thickness is also presented, which serves a benchmark to verify the present method. Numerical results are performed and discussed.

Comparison of Parabolic Mild-Slope Equations in View of Wave Diffraction (회절현상의 관점에서 본 포물선형 완경사방정식의 비교)

  • 이해균;이길성;이창훈
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1998
  • Among the phenomena of water-wave transformation, the wave diffraction is prominent for waves insidc the harbor. It is important to study how accurately the diffraction can be resolved by the numerical model. Three parabolic mild-slope equations, i.e., simple, wide-ang1e, three-parameter parabolic equations, are compared in view of the diffraction of water-waves around a semi-infinite breakwater. To avoid reflections at lateral boundaries, we apply the perfect boundary condition of Dalrymple and Martin (1992) in case of simple parabolic equation. The numerical results for the case of a semi-infinite breakwater are compared with the analytical solution of Penney and Price (1952). All the results are very accurate when waves attack the breakwater normally. When waves attack the breakwater obliquely, however, the simple parabolic equation yields the worst solution and the three-parameter parabolic equation yields the most accurate solution.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Carbobenzoxy-alanyl-thiaarginine (thialysine) benzyl ester and kinetic Studies with Trypsin

  • 홍남주;장성훈;진동훈
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.689-695
    • /
    • 1998
  • Carbobenzoxy-alanyl-thiaarginine benzyl ester and carbobenzoxy-alanyl-thialysine benzyl ester were synthesized in solution. Kinetic studies were carried out using three different analytical methods, semi-classical method, progress curve analysis and competitive spectrophotometry. In competitive spectrophotometry, carbobenzoxy-valyl-glycyl-arginyl-p-nitroaniline was used as a detector. Kinetic constants such as $K_m$ and $V_{max}$ measured by competitive spectrophotometry are almost the same as those values measured by semi-classical method. Colorimetric Ellman's assays showed the thio-peptido mimetics to be a suitable substrates for trypsin. Kinetic studies with trypsin gave $K_m$ of 2.33 mM and $k_{cat}$ of $1.50{\times}10^5\;min^{-1}$ for carboxy-alanyl-thiaarginine benzyl ester and $K_m$ of $3.41{\times}10^{-3}\; Mm\; and\; k_{cat}\; of\; 520{\times}102\; min^{-1}$ for carbobenzoxy-alanyl-thialysine benzyl ester, respectively. Kinetic constants $(K_m=2.04{\times}10^{-2}\; mM, K_{cat}=4.42{\times}10^3 \;min^{-1})$ for natural substrate, carbobenzoxy-alanyl-lysine benzyl ester, were also evaluated by competitive spectrophotometry in order to compare the mode of binding on trypsin.

Effect of a two bearing lines deck on the bridge substructure

  • Shaker, Fatemeh;Rahai, Alireza
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.81 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-129
    • /
    • 2022
  • This research evaluated the different types of deck to pier connections effects (one or two elastomeric bearing lines and rigid) on a concrete bridges. Three-dimensional bridge models behavior with different deck to pier connections and different distances of two bearing lines were studied under the service load. Also, the detailed connection system with two elastomeric bearing lines was modeled to evaluate the effect of changing distance between two-lines. Results indicated that the proper location of elastomeric bearings has a major impact on the transferring forces to the substructure. Double elastomeric bearing lines have a behavior between one line and rigid connections. Transferring bending moment to the substructure in two-lines is more than the corresponding value of the one line. Moreover, an increase in the distance of two-lines lead to a significant increase in the rotational stiffness of the connection, and an analytical solution was investigated for their relation. In fact, the semi-rigidity effect of this connection and its change due to the distance of bearings should be considered in the design process.

An analytical model for the prediction of strip temperatures in hot strip rolling (열간 압연 중 판의 온도 분포 모델 개발)

  • Kim, J.B.;Lee, J.H.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.97-102
    • /
    • 2009
  • In hot strip rolling, sound prediction of the temperature of the strip is vital for achieving the desired finishing mill draft temperature (FDT). In this paper, a precision on-line model for the prediction of temperature distributions along the thickness of the strip in the finishing mill is presented. The model consists of an analytic model for the prediction of temperature distributions in the inter-stand zone, and a semi-analytic model for the prediction of temperature distributions in the bite zone in which thermal boundary conditions as well as heat generation due to deformation are predicted by finite element-based, approximate models. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with predictions from a finite element process model.

  • PDF