• 제목/요약/키워드: semantic network

검색결과 735건 처리시간 0.028초

디컨볼루션 픽셀층 기반의 도로 이미지의 의미론적 분할 (Deconvolution Pixel Layer Based Semantic Segmentation for Street View Images)

  • Wahid, Abdul;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2019년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2019
  • Semantic segmentation has remained as a challenging problem in the field of computer vision. Given the immense power of Convolution Neural Network (CNN) models, many complex problems have been solved in computer vision. Semantic segmentation is the challenge of classifying several pixels of an image into one category. With the help of convolution neural networks, we have witnessed prolific results over the time. We propose a convolutional neural network model which uses Fully CNN with deconvolutional pixel layers. The goal is to create a hierarchy of features while the fully convolutional model does the primary learning and later deconvolutional model visually segments the target image. The proposed approach creates a direct link among the several adjacent pixels in the resulting feature maps. It also preserves the spatial features such as corners and edges in images and hence adding more accuracy to the resulting outputs. We test our algorithm on Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and Toyota Technologies Institute (KITTI) street view data set. Our method achieves an mIoU accuracy of 92.04 %.

'아파트 흔적남기기'의 보존논의에 관한 사회적 관점의 의미네트워크 분석 - 잠실주공아파트와 개포주공아파트 사례의 신문기사를 중심으로 - (The Semantic Network Analysis of a Social Perspective on Conservation Discussions of 'Apartment Trace Remaining' - Focused on Newspaper Articles in Jamsil Jugong Apartment and Gaepo Jugong Apartment cases -)

  • 안재철
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2019
  • The Seoul city recommended that old apartments be preserved, and as part of that, it decided to preserve some of the buildings for Jamsil Jugong, which was built in 1977, and Gaepo Jugong, which was constructed in 1981. The purpose of this study was to compare and review newspaper articles with two perspectives positive and negative about how the social perception of 'apartment trace remaining' was being constructed. By looking at the meaning of keywords delivered by newspaper articles and the interaction structure between keywords through the analysis of semantic networks, we analyzed how the media is pursuing an issue on the topic of preservation of architectural cultural heritage. The analysis results confirmed that there was a clear difference between positive and negative newspaper. Positive articles dealt with utilization from the point of view of keywords linked to preservation, and negative articles showed that keywords related to the property and backlash of residents linked to the policy of the Seoul Metropolitan Government were linked, leading to high negative public opinion.

Relations between Reputation and Social Media Marketing Communication in Cryptocurrency Markets: Visual Analytics using Tableau

  • Park, Sejung;Park, Han Woo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • Visual analytics is an emerging research field that combines the strength of electronic data processing and human intuition-based social background knowledge. This study demonstrates useful visual analytics with Tableau in conjunction with semantic network analysis using examples of sentiment flow and strategic communication strategies via Twitter in a blockchain domain. We comparatively investigated the sentiment flow over time and language usage patterns between companies with a good reputation and firms with a poor reputation. In addition, this study explored the relations between reputation and marketing communication strategies. We found that cryptocurrency firms more actively produced information when there was an increased public demand and increased transactions and when the coins' prices were high. Emotional language strategies on social media did not affect cryptocurrencies' reputations. The pattern in semantic representations of keywords was similar between companies with a good reputation and firms with a poor reputation. However, the reputable firms communicated on a wide range of topics and used more culturally focused strategies, and took more advantages of social media marketing by expanding their outreach to other social media networks. The visual big data analytics provides insights into business intelligence that helps informed policies.

A Study on FIFA Partner Adidas of 2022 Qatar World Cup Using Big Data Analysis

  • Kyung-Won, Byun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the big data of Adidas brand participating in the Qatar World Cup in 2022 as a FIFA partner to understand useful information, semantic connection and context from unstructured data. Therefore, this study collected big data generated during the World Cup from Adidas participating in sponsorship as a FIFA partner for the 2022 Qatar World Cup and collected data from major portal sites to understand its meaning. According to text mining analysis, 'Adidas' was used the most 3,340 times based on the frequency of keyword appearance, followed by 'World Cup', 'Qatar World Cup', 'Soccer', 'Lionel Messi', 'Qatar', 'FIFA', 'Korea', and 'Uniform'. In addition, the TF-IDF rankings were 'Qatar World Cup', 'Soccer', 'Lionel Messi', 'World Cup', 'Uniform', 'Qatar', 'FIFA', 'Ronaldo', 'Korea', and 'Nike'. As a result of semantic network analysis and CONCOR analysis, four groups were formed. First, Cluster A named it 'Qatar World Cup Sponsor' as words such as 'Adidas', 'Nike', 'Qatar World Cup', 'Sponsor', 'Sponsor Company', 'Marketing', 'Nation', 'Launch', 'Official', 'Commemoration' and 'National Team' were formed into groups. Second, B Cluster named it 'Group stage' as words such as 'Qatar', 'Uruguay', 'FIFA' and 'group stage' were formed into groups. Third, C Cluster named it 'Winning' as words such as 'World Cup Winning', 'Champion', 'France', 'Argentina', 'Lionel Messi', 'Advertising' and 'Photograph' formed a group. Fourth, D Cluster named it 'Official Ball' as words such as 'Official Ball', 'World Cup Official Ball', 'Soccer Ball', 'All Times', 'Al Rihla', 'Public', 'Technology' was formed into groups.

Phrase-Chunk Level Hierarchical Attention Networks for Arabic Sentiment Analysis

  • Abdelmawgoud M. Meabed;Sherif Mahdy Abdou;Mervat Hassan Gheith
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2023
  • In this work, we have presented ATSA, a hierarchical attention deep learning model for Arabic sentiment analysis. ATSA was proposed by addressing several challenges and limitations that arise when applying the classical models to perform opinion mining in Arabic. Arabic-specific challenges including the morphological complexity and language sparsity were addressed by modeling semantic composition at the Arabic morphological analysis after performing tokenization. ATSA proposed to perform phrase-chunks sentiment embedding to provide a broader set of features that cover syntactic, semantic, and sentiment information. We used phrase structure parser to generate syntactic parse trees that are used as a reference for ATSA. This allowed modeling semantic and sentiment composition following the natural order in which words and phrase-chunks are combined in a sentence. The proposed model was evaluated on three Arabic corpora that correspond to different genres (newswire, online comments, and tweets) and different writing styles (MSA and dialectal Arabic). Experiments showed that each of the proposed contributions in ATSA was able to achieve significant improvement. The combination of all contributions, which makes up for the complete ATSA model, was able to improve the classification accuracy by 3% and 2% on Tweets and Hotel reviews datasets, respectively, compared to the existing models.

Robust 2D human upper-body pose estimation with fully convolutional network

  • Lee, Seunghee;Koo, Jungmo;Kim, Jinki;Myung, Hyun
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2018
  • With the increasing demand for the development of human pose estimation, such as human-computer interaction and human activity recognition, there have been numerous approaches to detect the 2D poses of people in images more efficiently. Despite many years of human pose estimation research, the estimation of human poses with images remains difficult to produce satisfactory results. In this study, we propose a robust 2D human body pose estimation method using an RGB camera sensor. Our pose estimation method is efficient and cost-effective since the use of RGB camera sensor is economically beneficial compared to more commonly used high-priced sensors. For the estimation of upper-body joint positions, semantic segmentation with a fully convolutional network was exploited. From acquired RGB images, joint heatmaps accurately estimate the coordinates of the location of each joint. The network architecture was designed to learn and detect the locations of joints via the sequential prediction processing method. Our proposed method was tested and validated for efficient estimation of the human upper-body pose. The obtained results reveal the potential of a simple RGB camera sensor for human pose estimation applications.

한글 감정단어의 의미적 관계와 범주 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Semantic Relation and Category of the Korean Emotion Words)

  • 이수상
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 한글로 된 주요감정단어들의 리스트를 대상으로 의미적 관계의 네트워크와 극성과 각성의 범주를 분석하는데 있다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 감정단어 네트워크에서 각 감정단어들은 의미적으로 연결되어 있었다. 이것은 의미적 유사성에 따라 감정단어들의 유형을 구분하는 것을 어렵게 하는 특징이다. 대신에 의미적 관계의 감정단어 네트워크에서 중심적인 역할을 수행하는 감정단어들을 확인할 수 있었다. 둘째, 극성과 각성의 차원을 혼합한 범주에서, 많은 감정단어들은 부정적인 극성과 높은 각성의 단어들 집단과 부정적인 극성과 중간수준 각성의 단어들 집단으로 분류되었다. 이러한 한글감정단어의 특성들은 도서관이나 문헌정보에 나타나는 각종 텍스트 데이터의 감정분석에 유용하게 활용될 것이다.

한국한의학연구원 시맨틱 소셜 네트워크 시스템 구축 (A Semantic Social Network System in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)

  • 김상균;장현철;김철;예상준;김진현;송미영
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a semantic social network system in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (abbreviated as KIOM). Our social network system provides the capabilities such as tracking search, ontology reasoning, ontology graph view, and personal information input, update and management. Tracking search provides the search results by the research information of relevant researchers using ontology, in addition to those by keywords. Ontology reasoning provides the reasoning for experts, mentors, and personal contacts. Users can easily browse the personal connections among researchers by traversing the ontology by graph viewer. These allows KIOM researchers to search other researchers who could aid the researches and to easily share their research information.

분산 메모리 다중프로세서 환경에서의 병렬 음성인식 모델 (A Parallel Speech Recognition Model on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors)

  • 정상화;김형순;박민욱;황병한
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 음성과 자연언어의 통합처리를 위한 효과적인 병렬계산모델을 제안한다. 음소모델은 연속 Hidden Markov Model(HMM)에 기반을 둔 문맥종속형 음소를 사용하며, 언어모델은 지식베이스를 기반으로 한다. 또한 지식베이스를 구성하기 위해 계층구조의 semantic network과 병렬 marker-passing을 추론 메카니즘으로 쓰는 memory-based parsing 기술을 사용한다. 본 연구의 병렬 음성인식 알고리즘은 분산메모리 MIMD(Multiple Instruction Multiple Data) 구조의 다중 Transputer 시스템을 이용하여 구현되었다. 실험결과, 본 연구의 지식베이스 기반 음성인식 시스템의 인식률이 word network 기반 음성인식 시스템보다 높게 나타났으며 code-phoneme 통계정보를 활용하여 인식성능의 향상도 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 성능향상도(speedup) 관련 실험들을 통하여 병렬 음성인식 시스템의 실시간 구현 가능성을 확인하였다.

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빅데이터 분석을 통한 한국과 미국의 스타벅스 비교 분석 (A Comparison of Starbucks between South Korea and U.S.A. through Big Data Analysis)

  • 조아라;김학선
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the Starbucks in South Korea with Starbucks in U.S.A through the semantic network analysis of big data by collecting online data with SCTM(Smart Crawling & Text Mining) program which was developed by big data research institute at Kyungsung University, a data collecting and processing program. The data collection period was from January 1st 2014 to December 7th 2017, and packaged Netdraw along with UCINET 6.0 were utilized for data analysis and visualization. After performing CONCOR(convergence of iterated correlation) analysis and centrality analysis, this study illustrated the current characteristics of Starbucks for Korea and U.S.A reflected by the social network and the differences between Korea and U.S.A. Since the Starbucks was greatly developed, especially in Korea. this study also was supposed to provide significant and social-network oriented suggestions for Starbucks USA, Starbucks Korea and also the whole coffee industry. Also this study revealed that big data analytics can generate new insights into variables that have been extensively studied in existing hospitality literature. In addition, implications for theory and practice as well as directions for future research are discussed.