• Title/Summary/Keyword: semantic metadata

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Data Modeling Process to Ensure Semantic Interoperability of Data : An Application to EDM Machining (데이터의 의미적 상호운용성 확보를 위한 데이터 모델링 프로세스 : EDM 가공에의 적용)

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Pham, D.T.
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2007
  • To construct machining databases, which are reusable and sharable their meanings, semantic metadata management is required. In this study a semantic data modeling process for machining data is developed. It combines conventional data models with ISO/IEC 11179 standard, metadata registry(MDR). Names of object classes and properties constituting data element names are identified using conventional data model while data elements are named and specified based on ISO/IEC 11179 in order to obtain semantic interoperability of data. An experimental application to electrical discharge machining(EDM) is performed to explain the process.

Management of Learning Metadata based on RDF (RDF 기반의 학습 메타데이터 관리)

  • Lee Young-Seok;Seo Young-Bae;Park Jung-Hwan;Kim Su-Min;Choi Byung-Uk;Cho Jung-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.1 s.98
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2006
  • Internet makes it possible to access anytime, anywhere learning and so many LMS(Learning Management Systems) serve web based learning. But LMS has not flexible and qualified metadata to offer customired teaming. So we need extensible and flexible techniques which make if possible to define and share advanced teaming metadata. This paper presents an approach for implementing advanced learning metadata in LMS using RDF and the Semantic Web language. So we will first sketch the learning scenario in Semantic Web environment and structure of metadata management. Next we suggest two types of RDF authoring tool and search RDF documents. Advanced metadata management techniques enables the organization of learning materials around small pieces of semantically annotated learning objects. With these metadata learner can customize learning courses, improve retrieval performances.

Faceted Framework for Metadata Interoperability (메타데이터 상호운용성 확보를 위한 패싯 프레임워크 구축)

  • Lee, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2010
  • In the current information environment, metadata interoperability has become the predominant way of organizing and managing resources. However, current approaches to metadata interoperability focus on the superficial mapping between labels of metadata elements without considering semantics of each element. This research applied facet analysis to address these difficulties in achieving metadata interoperability. By categorizing metadata elements according to these semantic and functional similarities, this research identified different types of facets: basic, conceptual, and relational. Through these different facets, a faceted framework was constructed to mediate semantic, syntactical, and structural differences across heterogeneous metadata standards.

Developing an Education Image Retrieval System based on MPEG-7 using KEM 2.0 (KEM 2.0을 이용한 MPEG-7 기반의 교육용 영상정보 검색시스템 개발)

  • Kwak, Kil-Sin;Joo, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2005
  • WThe education information have been increased. Accordingly, the necessary of developing on education information metadata standards has been increased. By the reason, the Korea Education & Research Information Service developed KEM(Korea Educational Metadata) 2.0. And MPEG-7 was developed to describe metadata of multimedia data. In this paper, we developed a education information image retrieval system. This system used XML schema to accept education information image metadata. We integrated contents-based retrieval and a semantic-based retrieval to overcome there problems that content-based retrieval system can not support semantic-based retrieval and a semantic-based retrieval can not support content-based retrieval. As a results, we expect to handle metadata more efficiently.

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Designing an Architecture for Social Semantic Digital Libraries(SSDL) (이용자 참여형 시맨틱 디지털도서관 아키텍처 설계)

  • Oh, Sam-Gyun;Won, Sun-Min
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.229-251
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    • 2007
  • The change in information technology demands drastic change in digital library service. This study defines what a social semantic digital library should consist of and proposes a new architecture that incorporates core functions needed in designing a SSDL. The SSDL supports semantic information processing based on metadata and ontology and is an innovation system that allows SSDL users to participate in generating new knowledge by interacting with existing metadata and ontology structures. This study designed a SSDL model that consists of five horizontal and two vertical structures.

A Study on Designing Schemata with RDF for Interoperability of Metadata Formats (메타데이터 연계성을 위한 RDF 응용스키마설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김이겸;김태수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-47
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    • 2000
  • Keeping the semantic interoperability between different formats is very important for reuseing and consistently processing metadata. This article is to design common schema and KORMARC schema based on RDF schema. For this, common elements are made by comparison of Dublin Core elements and KORMARC fields. The schema of these elements is designed for construction of semantic interoperability, basing RDF schema specification and syntax specification. Eventually, the semantic interoperability between a number of metadata formats can be constructed by matching the common elements to each attribute of format. KORMARC schema is designed by the application of common schema.

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A Comparative Study on Metadata Formats of Digital Contents (디지털콘텐츠 메타데이터 포맷의 비교 연구)

  • Cho, Yoon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2003
  • With the rapid growth of the Internet, digital contents have increased in a geometric progression and the types also became much varied. In order to make it easier to identify and search digital contents on the Internet, which is basically a distributed network environment, it is essential to organize and manage metadata. In this study, we have comparatively analyzed the data elements of the meta data formats currently approached from different aspects in diverse fields, so as to provide basic materials for securing interoperability of the meta data formats. We selected Dublin Core, Semantic Header, MARC, IAFA Templates, and TEI Header as the general metadata formats of digital contents used widely in all areas, and we carried out comparisons and analyses based on the literature.

The SemanticWeb Technology and its Applications (시맨틱웹 기술과 활용방안)

  • 오삼균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.298-319
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    • 2002
  • The Semantic Web is a new technology that attempts to achieve effective retrieval, automation, integration, and reuse of web resources by constructing knowledge bases that are composed of machine-readable definitions and associations of resources that express the relationships among them. To have this kind of Semantic Web in place, it is necessary to have the following infrastructures: capability to assign unchangeable and unique identifier (URI) to each resource, adoption of XML namespace concept to prevent collision of element and attribute names defined by various institutions, widespread use of RDF to describe resources so that diverse metadata can be interoperable, use of RDF schema to define the meaning of metadata elements and the relationships among them, adoption of DAML+OIL that is built upon RDF(S) to increase reasoning capability and expressive power, and finally adoption of OWL that is built upon DAML+OIL by removing unnecessary constructors and adding new ones based on experience of using DAML+OIL. The purpose of this study is to describe the central concepts and technologies related to the Semantic Web and to discuss the benefits of metadata interoperability based on XML/RDF schemas and the potential applications of diverse ontologies.

A Mobile Semantic Integrated Search System of National Defense Research Information (국방연구정보의 모바일 시맨틱 통합검색 시스템)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hee;Ra, Min-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.5
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2011
  • To effectively manage research information in the field of national defense, metadata about the information should be managed systematically, and an integrated system to help convergence and management of the information should be implemented based on the metadata. In addition, the system should provide the users with effective integrated search services in a mobile environment, because searching via the use of mobile devices is increasing. The objective of this paper is to suggest a MSISS (Mobile Semantic Integrated Search System), which satisfies the requirements for effective management of the national defense research information. Specifically, we defined national defense research ontologies and national defense research rules after analyzing the Dublin Core metadata and database information of the major military research institutions. We implemented a prototype system for MSISS to demonstrate the use of the ontologies and rules for semantic integrated searching of the military research information. We also presented a triple-based search service to support semantic integrated search in a mobile environment and suggested future mobile semantic integrated search services.

A Study on the Semantic Web based Research Results Information Retrieval System (시맨틱 웹 기반의 연구성과물 검색시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2006
  • It has lately been recognized that the sharing and exchanging of the research results information is the critical factor to improve the research productivity. So many institutions are planning or developing the information systems which provide the research information services for researcher. But it has very difficulty in integrating the research resources information due to the dispersion and heterogeneity in data sources, and semantic and structural difference in describing data. We propose the semantic web based methodology and conceptual framework for raising the interoperability of metadata about research results information, which will support the integration of the distributed research data for information services in the end. Finally we proposed the conceptual architecture of research information service system which shows the main components, the functional requirements, and the principal and design direction at implementing the system.

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