• Title/Summary/Keyword: semantic grid

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Grid Management System and Information System for Semantic Grid Middleware

  • Kim, Hyung-Lae;Han, Byong-John;Jeong, In-Yong;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1080-1097
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    • 2010
  • Well organized and easy usable Grid management system is very important for executing various Grid applications and managing Grid computing environment. Moreover, information system which can support Grid management system by providing various Grid environment related information is also one of the most interesting issue in the Grid middleware system area. Effective cooperation between Grid management system and information system can make a novel Grid middleware system. Especially, service oriented architecture based Grid management system is flexible and extensible for providing various type of Grid services. Also, information system based on data mining process which comprises various different kinds of domains such as users, resources and applications can make Grid management system more precise and efficient. In this paper, we propose semantic Grid middleware system which is a combination of Grid management system and semantic information system.

Sharing e-Learning Object Metadata Using ebXML Registries for Semantic Grid Computing

  • Kim, Hyoung-Do
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.239-252
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    • 2008
  • To facilitate the processes of e-learning resource description, discovery and reuse, e-learning objects should be appropriately described and classified using standard metadata that need to be published in a registry to reduce duplication of effort and enhance semantic interoperability. This paper describes how standard ebXML registries can be used for semantic grid computing for annotating, storing, discovering and retrieving e-learning object metadata. For semantic annotation of e-learning objects, IEEE Learning Object Metadata (LOM) is adopted as the metadata ontology. In order to support the e-learning metadata ontology in interoperable ebXML registries, a mapping scheme between LOM and ebXML Registry Information Model (RIM) is proposed. The usefulness of sharing e-learning object metadata is demonstrated by prototyping a semantic registry based on the scheme.

Building of a Hierarchical Semantic Map with Classified Area Information in Home Environments (가정환경에서의 분류된 지역정보를 통한 계층적 시맨틱 지도 작성)

  • Park, Joong-Tae;Song, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes hierarchical semantic map building using the classified area information in home environments. The hierarchical semantic map consists of a grid, CAIG (Classified Area Information in Grid), and topological map. The grid and CAIG maps are used for navigation and motion selection, respectively. The topological map provides the intuitive information on the environment, which can be used for the communication between robots and users. The proposed semantic map building algorithm can greatly improve the capabilities of a mobile robot in various domains, including localization, path-planning and HRI (Human-Robot Interaction). In the home environment, a door can be used to divide an area into various sections, such as a room, a kitchen, and so on. Therefore, we used not only the grid map of the home environment, but also the door information as a main clue to classify the area and to build the hierarchical semantic map. The proposed method was verified through various experiments and it was found that the algorithm guarantees autonomous map building in the home environment.

Ontology Based Semantic Information System for Grid Computing (그리드 컴퓨팅을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 시맨틱 정보 시스템)

  • Han, Byong-John;Kim, Hyung-Lae;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2009
  • Grid computing is an expanded technology of distributed computing technology to use low-cost and high-performance computing power in various fields. Although the purpose of Grid computing focuses on large-scale resource sharing, innovative applications, and in some case, high-performance orientation, it has been used as conventional distributed computing environment like clustered computer until now because Grid middleware does not have common sharable information system. In order to use Grid computing environment efficiently which consists of various Grid middlewares, it is necessary to have application-independent information system which can share information description and services, and expand them easily. Thus, in this paper, we propose a semantic information system framework based on web services and ontology for Grid computing environment, called WebSIS. It makes application and middleware developer easy to build sharable and extensible information system which is easy to share information description and can provide ontology based platform-independent information services. We present efficient ontology based information system architecture through WebSIS. Discovering appropriate resource for task execution on Grid needs more high-level information processing because Grid computing environment is more complex than other traditional distributed computing environments and has various considerations which are needed for Grid task execution. Thus, we design and implement resource information system and services by using WebSIS which enables high-level information processing by ontology reasoning and semantic-matching, for automation of task execution on Grid.

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Semantic Grid Management System based on the Ontology of Application Software (응용 프로그램 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 그리드 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Yi, Gwan-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2008
  • Grid Computing has enabled enormous amount of computational jobs by connecting distributed computing resources. This technology has developed and widely used in various fields. Previous researches usually focused on how to efficiently manage and use the grid resources. However, there was not enough tries to understand and manage information of application softwares in a well-defined structure. Therefore users in application domain need to how about grid deeply to identify and describe the resource requirements matching for each jobs. We introduce a semantic grid management system based on application ontology to overcome this problem. We design and implement the ontology to store various information of the applications. With the ontology, this system can infer the resource requirements from input parameters and input data of the application software and automatically assign appropriate resources by matching the requirement. Also it can transform the information to other forms which grid middlewares can handle. We apply the system to construct an analysis environment of bioinformatics and compare it with other grid systems to explain usefulness of the system.

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A comparative study of Entity-Grid and LSA models on Korean sentence ordering (한국어 텍스트 문장정렬을 위한 개체격자 접근법과 LSA 기반 접근법의 활용연구)

  • Kim, Youngsam;Kim, Hong-Gee;Shin, Hyopil
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.301-321
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    • 2013
  • For the task of sentence ordering, this paper attempts to utilize the Entity-Grid model, a type of entity-based modeling approach, as well as Latent Semantic analysis, which is based on vector space modeling, The task is well known as one of the fundamental tools used to measure text coherence and to enhance text generation processes. For the implementation of the Entity-Grid model, we attempt to use the syntactic roles of the nouns in the Korean text for the ordering task, and measure its impact on the result, since its contribution has been discussed in previous research. Contrary to the case of German, it shows a positive result. In order to obtain the information on the syntactic roles, we use a strategy of using Korean case-markers for the nouns. As a result, it is revealed that the cues can be helpful to measure text coherence. In addition, we compare the results with the ones of the LSA-based model, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of the models, and options for future studies.

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An Implementation of Enterprise Portal Framework based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 엔터프라이즈 포탈 프레임워크 구축)

  • Jeon YangSeung;Si DaeKeun;Jeong YoungSik;Han SungKook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2005
  • XML의 출현으로 메타데이터를 이용한 개념수준의 지식 모델링 토대가 구축됨으로써, 추론 기능을 부가하여 실질적인 개념화를 실현하는 온톨로지 기술이 정보시스템의 핵심요소로 부각되고 있다. 온톨로지를 적용함으로써 기존의 정보처리를 지식 처리로 고도화할 수 있으며, 다양한 지식처리 기능을 실현해 낼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 기업이나 기 관 간의 지식 자원 관리 및 공유, 협업 등이 가능한 JSR 168과 WSRP 기반의 포탈 프레임워크를 구축하고 온톨로지 기술을 응용하여 포틀릿 정보를 의미 수준에서 관리하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문의 온톨로지 기반의 로틀릿 관리 기능을 갖은 엔터프라이즈 포털 시스템은 깁업의 정보 자산 관리와 정보 서비스 향상에 기반 시스템으로 활용될 수 있다.

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A Metadata-based Data Grid System for the Integration of Military Information (군 정보통합을 위한 메타데이터 기반의 데이터 그리드 시스템)

  • Ra, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the need for integration of military-related information is increasing. The fundamental problem for integrating existing information systems is semantic inconsistency. To solve this problem, the use of metadata is essential, because metadata is a key component for effective information integration. In this paper, we present a metadata-based data grid system for integrating military data sources. First, we investigate federated database approach and data grid approach for information integration, and deal with metadata-based data grid. Then we present a data grid system for the integration of military information.

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An Interoperable Mapping Model between SEP 2.0 & OpenADR 2.0b for ICT Grid Convergence (ICT 전력 융합을 위한 SEP 2.0과 OpenADR 2.0b간의 상호운용 매핑 모델)

  • Choi, Min-Young;Lee, June-Kyoung;Lee, Kyoung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2017
  • The 'NIST Framework and Road Map for Smart Grid Interoperability Standards' proposes an architecture framework to secure the direction of development and standard interoperability of smart grid and provides a list of identified standard, standard cyber security strategies, and certification framework. In particular, SEP 2.0 and OpenADR 2.0 are the examples. SEP 2.0 and OpenADR 2.0 can functionally link HEMS and Smart Grid, but interoperability standards between the two protocols are not planned in above document. The OpenADR Alliance also announced that work is underway to define mapping tables for interoperability between OpenADR 2.0 and SEP 2.0, but no information is yet available. Therefore, In this paper, in developing energy efficiency improvement HEMS, we propose a mapping model that supports syntactic and semantic founded interoperability between SEP 2.0 and OpenADR 2.0b for ICT grid convergence based on the standard specification document of each protocol and confirmed through an example of the semantic mapping function based on the demand response service scenario.

Application of Repertory Grid Developmental Method to Extraction of Structural Model in Housing Environment (레퍼토리 그리드 ( Repertory Grid) 발전수법을 이용한 주거환경의 평가구조모델 추출)

  • 이진숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1991
  • It is the purpose of this study to abtain a basic information about how the users evaluate housing environment. The structural model of housing environment which is employed Repertory Grid Developmental Method is extracted. This model Is composed of 4 classifications : 1) psychological evaluation, 2) visual evaluation, 3) variation, 4) spaciousness.The extracted model can be expected to be used as follows : 1) It is to provide the knowlege of user's evaluation of housing enironment with designers so that they can explore the optimum solution in environ-mental design. 2) It will be an useful data for selecting an evaluation item in psychological evaluation study using SD(Semantic Differential)method. 3) On the physical experiments, it will be an useful data to select an evaluation item.

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