• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-propagating synthesis

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Pre-treatments of initial materials for controlling synthesized TaC characteristics in the SHS process (탄탈륨 카바이드 분말 특성제어를 위한 원료 전처리 기술)

  • Sim, Jae Jin;Choi, Sang Hoon;Park, Ji Hwan;Park, Il Kyu;Lim, Jae Hong;Park, Kyoung Tae
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2018
  • We report the feasibility of TaC production via self-propagating high temperature synthesis, and the influence of the initial green compact density on the final composite particle size. Experiments are carried out from a minimum pressure of 0.3 MPa, the pressure at which the initial green body becomes self-standing, up to 3 MPa, the point at which no further combustion occurs. The green density of the pellets varies from 29.99% to 42.97%, as compared with the theoretical density. The increase in green density decreases the powder size of TaC, and the smallest particle size is observed with 1.5 MPa, at $10.36{\mu}m$. Phase analysis results confirm the presence of the TaC phase only. In the range of 0.3-0.5 MPa, traces of unreacted Ta and C residues are detected. However, results also show the presence of only C residue in the matrix within the pressure range of 0.6-3.0 MPa.

Effect of Loose Compact Size of (Ti+Ni) Elemental Powder Mixture on the Behavior of Combustion Wave Propagation during Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis and Mechanical Properties of Porous TiNi Body ((Ti+Ni) 혼합분말 성형체 크기가 TiNi 다공체 고온자전합성 과정의 연소파 진행 거동과 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Sun;Song, Jun-Ho;Gwon, Yeong-Sun;Gang, Ji-Hun;Yang, Seok-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.21-21
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    • 2004
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Heat Transfer analysis for Self-propagating High Temperature Synthesis of $MoSi_{2}$ (고온자전 반응에 의한 $MoSi_{2}$ 합성법의 열전달 해석)

  • 채수원;조해규;김용석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 1994
  • The finite element method has been used to model and analyze the heat transfer phenomena during manufacturing process of MoSi $_{2}$ by SHS. For this urpose nonlinear transient heat transfer analyses by using ANSYS have been performed to compute the temperature distributiuon and the peak temperature in the test specimen. The effects of manufacturing process parameters such as a pre-heating temperature, the velocity of reaction zone have also been investigated. The results of the analysis have been compared with the experimental results.

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INFLUENCE of SHS-CATALYSTS PHASE STRUCTURE on FORMING PRODUCTS of PARTIAL METHANE OXIDATION

  • Mironenko, A.V.;Rahmetkaliev, K.N.;Mansurov, Z.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2000
  • The activity of catalysts obtained by self-propagating high temperature synthesis in reaction of partial methane oxidation at atmospheric pressure was investigated. Basing on the compared results of X-ray analysis and gas chromatography analysis of reaction products, the dependence of compounds formation on the phase concentrations in the studied catalyst samples was found.

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Temperature Profile Analysis of $Ti5_Si_3$ in Self-Propagating High Temperature Synthesis (SHS 법에 의한 $Ti5_Si_3$의 합성시 온도 Profile 분석)

  • 김도경;이형직;김익진;이형복
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 1995
  • An analysis of the use of temperature profiles in the determination of the kinetic parameters of combustion synthesis of Ti5Si3 were investigated. From profile analysis, an apparent activation energy of 12KJ/mol was calculated. The Maximum heating rate achieved during 10wt% Ti5Si3 reaction by the product dilution method was approximately $1.5\times$104 K/s. Coupling this value with the measured wave velocity of 7.02 cm/s yields a maximum thermal gradient of 2.14$\times$103 K/cm. The value of tr (=t*) was calculated to be 1.2$\times$10-1 s and the value of td (=tx) was calculated to be 32.89 s. Using the definition of t* and the measured wave velocity, the effective thermal diffusivity, $\alpha$, was calculated to be 0.59$\times$10 $\textrm{cm}^2$/s. From these analysis, the power function, G, was also calculated.

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A Study on Synthesis and Mechanical Properties of (Ti.W)C Complex Carbide by SHS Chemical Furnace (SHS 화학로에 의한 (Ti.W)C 복탄화물의 합성 및 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이형복;오유근;이풍헌;장동환
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 1996
  • (Ti.W)C complex carbide was synthesized by self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS) chemical furnace. Attempt to find the optimal condition for synthesis of (Ti.W)C the effects of molar ratio of Ti:W:C on the synthesized powders and mechanical properties were investigated, Optimum molar ratio of these synthe-sized powder was Ti:W:C=0.7:0.2:1.0 The bulk density M,O.R Hardness Fracture toughness of (Ti.W)C complex carbide sintered at 200$0^{\circ}C$ for 60 min by hot-pressing under the pressure of 20 MPa were 7.6g/cm3, 475 MPa, 17,.7 GPa respectively.

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A Study on the Formation Phase of Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis of Ti-Al-C alloys (Ti-Al-C 합금의 고온 자전 합성 반응시 생성상에 관한 연구)

  • 문종태
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 1995
  • In this study, an attempt was made to fabricate TiAl as well as its in situ composite via combustion synthesis. The processing variable of the combustion synthesis which include aluminum content and the heating rate were found to affect the combustion temperature. The combustion temperature measured, however, was lower than the melting temperature of TiAl and the reaction product were found to include incomplet reaction products. Carbon was added in order to increase the combustion temperature as well as to form in situ reinforcements. The reaction products showed homogeneous microstructures with carbide phases formed within indicating that the addition of carbon increased the combustion temperature above the melting temperature of TiAl.

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[ $Ni_3Al-Fe-Cr$ ] Alloy Processed by Combined Mechanical Alloying - Reactive Synthesis

  • Orban, Radu L.;Lucaci, Mariana
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1316-1317
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    • 2006
  • The paper investigates the possibility to avoid extrinsic embrittlement of $Ni_3Al$, also increasing the high temperature strength, by alloying with both Fe - of a high strengthening effect and Cr - able to remove a part of diffused oxygen along the grain boundaries. As Cr homogenization in $Ni_3Al$ is difficult because of its low diffusion coefficient, for its improving a mechanical alloying (MA) step before the compound synthesis by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis (SHS) was adopted. The obtained better homogenization resulted in higher mechanical resistance and deformability than of the unalloyed $Ni_3A/Ni_3Al$ alloys of the same composition obtained without MA step.

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Fabrication of Fiber-Reinforced Composites by High Pressure Self-Combustion Sintering Method (고압 자전연소 소결법을 이용한 섬유강화 복합체의 제조)

  • 방환철;고철호;임동원;김봉섭;최태현;윤존도
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.444-452
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    • 2000
  • Dense composites of titanium matrix and Al2O3 matrix with reinforcements of carbon or titanium carbide fibers were successfully fabricated by high-pressure self-combustion sintering method or combustion reacton under 30 MPa of uniaxial pressure with an aid of external heating in vaccum. It was found that the fibers were uniformly distributed in the matrix, and aligned in a phase perpendicular to the pressure axis. As a moel ratio of Ti/C or reaction time increased, the density of Ti-matrix composite increased Micro pores around fibers could be removed by using clean carbon fibers without sizing agent on their surface. The evolution of carbide fibers from carbon fibers was observed. The composition of the various phases around fibers were analyzed.

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