• 제목/요약/키워드: self-organizing algorithm

검색결과 261건 처리시간 0.036초

신경망을 이용한 벡터 양자화의 코드북 설계 (A Codebook Design for Vector Quantization Using a Neural Network)

  • 주상현;원치선;신재호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 1994
  • 백터양자와를 위한 신경망을 사용은 그것의 적응적 설계 특성으로 더 좋은 코드북을 설계할 수 있을 것으로 기대되며, 또한 설계된 코드북의 코드워드는 자동정렬되어 실시간 탐색을 가능케 한다. 신경망의 이러한 장점을 살리기 위하여 본 논문에서는 KSFM(Kohonen`s Self-organizing Feature Map)을 수정하고, K-means 알고리즘을 결함한 새로운 코드북 설계 할고리즘을 제안한다. 실험결과로 부터 제안된 알고리즘의 성능향상과 실시간 처리를 위한 코드북의 부분탐색 가능성을 확인하였다.

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자기조직화 지도를 이용한 반도체 패키지 내부결함의 패턴분류 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of Pattern Classification for Inner Defects in Semiconductor packages by Self-Organizing map)

  • 김재열;윤성운;김훈조;김창현;송경석;양동조
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2002
  • In this study, researchers developed the est algorithm for artificial defects in the semic packages and performed to it by pattern recogn technology. For this purpose, this algorithm was I that researcher made software with matlab. The so consists of some procedures including ultrasonic acquistion, equalization filtering, self-organizing backpropagation neural network. self-organizing ma backpropagation neural network are belong to metho neural networks. And the pattern recognition tech has applied to classify three kinds of detective pa semiconductor packages. that is, crack, delaminat normal. According to the results, it was found estimative algorithm was provided the recognition r 75.7%( for crack) and 83.4%( for delamination) 87.2 % ( for normal).

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적응적 자기 조직화 형상지도 (Adaptive Self Organizing Feature Map)

  • 이형준;김순협
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 코호넨(Kohonen)의 SOFM (Self-Organizing Feature Map) 알고리즘의 단점을 해결하기 위한 새로운 학습 알고리즘 ASOFM(Adaptive Self-Organized Feature Map)을 제안한다. 코호넨의 학습 알고리즘은 초기화된 연결 벡터에 대하여 극소점에 빠지는 경우도 있다. 그러나 제안된 알고리즘에서는 학습과정중에 네트워크의 상태를 평가할 수 있는 목적함수(object function)을 사용하였고, 이 함수의 출력에 따라 학습의 각 시점에서 적응적으로 학습률의 재조정이 가능하였다. 이 결과, 네트워크의 상태가 최소점에 수렴함이 보증 되고 학습률의 적응성에 의해 임의의 학습패턴에 대한 학습의 일반화 능력이 보장되었다. 또한 제안된 알고리즘은 코호넨의 알고리즘보다 약 $70\%$이상의 학습시간을 단축한다.

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Intelligent Agent System by Self Organizing Neural Network

  • Cho, Young-Im
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1468-1473
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, I proposed the INTelligent Agent System by Kohonen's Self Organizing Neural Network (INTAS). INTAS creates each user's profile from the information. Based on it, learning community grouping suitable to each individual is automatically executed by using unsupervised learning algorithm. In INTAS, grouping and learning are automatically performed on real time by multiagents, regardless of the number of learners. A new framework has been proposed to generate multiagents, and it is a feature that efficient multiagents can be executed by proposing a new negotiation mode between multiagents..

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DYNAMICALLY LOCALIZED SELF-ORGANIZING MAP MODEL FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION

  • KyungMin NA
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 FIFTH WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL ACOUSTICS CONFERENCE SEOUL KOREA
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    • pp.1052-1057
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    • 1994
  • Dynamically localized self-organizing map model (DLSMM) is a new speech recognition model based on the well-known self-organizing map algorithm and dynamic programming technique. The DLSMM can efficiently normalize the temporal and spatial characteristics of speech signal at the same time. Especially, the proposed can use contextual information of speech. As experimental results on ten Korean digits recognition task, the DLSMM with contextual information has shown higher recognition rate than predictive neural network models.

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FLASOM - 자기조직화 지도를 이용한 시설배치 (FLASOM - Facility Layout by a Self-Organizing Map)

  • 이문규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1994
  • The most effective computer algorithms for facility layout that have been found are mainly based on the improvement heuristic such as CRAFT. In this paper, we present a new algorithm which is based on the Kohonen neual network. The algorithm firstly forms a self-organizing feature map where the most important similarity relationships among the facilities are converted into their spatial relationships. A layout is then obtained by a minor adjustment to the map. Some simulation results are given to show the performance of the algorithm.

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대체공정이 있는 기계-부품 그룹의 형성 - 자기조직화 신경망을 이용한 해법 - (Machine-Part Grouping with Alternative Process Plan - An algorithm based on the self-organizing neural networks -)

  • 전용덕
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2016
  • The group formation problem of the machine and part is a critical issue in the planning stage of cellular manufacturing systems. The machine-part grouping with alternative process plans means to form machine-part groupings in which a part may be processed not only by a specific process but by many alternative processes. For this problem, this study presents an algorithm based on self organizing neural networks, so called SOM (Self Organizing feature Map). The SOM, a special type of neural networks is an intelligent tool for grouping machines and parts in group formation problem of the machine and part. SOM can learn from complex, multi-dimensional data and transform them into visually decipherable clusters. In the proposed algorithm, output layer in SOM network had been set as one-dimensional structure and the number of output node has been set sufficiently large in order to spread out the input vectors in the order of similarity. In the first stage of the proposed algorithm, SOM has been applied twice to form an initial machine-process group. In the second stage, grouping efficacy is considered to transform the initial machine-process group into a final machine-process group and a final machine-part group. The proposed algorithm was tested on well-known machine-part grouping problems with alternative process plans. The results of this computational study demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm can be easily applied to the group formation problem compared to other meta-heuristic based algorithms. In addition, it can be used to solve large-scale group formation problems.

자기조직화 신경망을 이용한 셀 형성 문제의 기계 배치순서 결정 알고리듬 (Machine Layout Decision Algorithm for Cell Formation Problem Using Self-Organizing Map)

  • 전용덕
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2019
  • Self Organizing Map (SOM) is a neural network that is effective in classifying patterns that form the feature map by extracting characteristics of the input data. In this study, we propose an algorithm to determine the cell formation and the machine layout within the cell for the cell formation problem with operation sequence using the SOM. In the proposed algorithm, the output layer of the SOM is a one-dimensional structure, and the SOM is applied to the parts and the machine in two steps. The initial cell is formed when the formed clusters is grouped largely by the utilization of the machine within the cell. At this stage, machine cell are formed. The next step is to create a flow matrix of the all machine that calculates the frequency of consecutive forward movement for the machine. The machine layout order in each machine cell is determined based on this flow matrix so that the machine operation sequence is most reflected. The final step is to optimize the overall machine and parts to increase machine layout efficiency. As a result, the final cell is formed and the machine layout within the cell is determined. The proposed algorithm was tested on well-known cell formation problems with operation sequence shown in previous papers. The proposed algorithm has better performance than the other algorithms.

Optimization Algorithms for Site Facility Layout Problems Using Self-Organizing Maps

  • Park, U-Yeol;An, Sung-Hoon
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.664-673
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    • 2012
  • Determining the layout of temporary facilities that support construction activities at a site is an important planning activity, as layout can significantly affect cost, quality of work, safety, and other aspects of the project. The construction site layout problem involves difficult combinatorial optimization. Recently, various artificial intelligence(AI)-based algorithms have been applied to solving many complex optimization problems, including neural networks(NN), genetic algorithms(GA), and swarm intelligence(SI) which relates to the collective behavior of social systems such as honey bees and birds. This study proposes a site facility layout optimization algorithm based on self-organizing maps(SOM). Computational experiments are carried out to justify the efficiency of the proposed method and compare it with particle swarm optimization(PSO). The results show that the proposed algorithm can be efficiently employed to solve the problem of site layout.

GPU-Based Optimization of Self-Organizing Map Feature Matching for Real-Time Stereo Vision

  • Sharma, Kajal;Saifullah, Saifullah;Moon, Inkyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based matching technique for the purpose of fast feature matching between different images. The scale invariant feature transform algorithm developed by Lowe for various feature matching applications, such as stereo vision and object recognition, is computationally intensive. To address this problem, we propose a matching technique optimized for GPUs to perform computations in less time. We optimize GPUs for fast computation of keypoints to make our system quick and efficient. The proposed method uses a self-organizing map feature matching technique to perform efficient matching between the different images. The experiments are performed on various image sets to examine the performance of the system under varying conditions, such as image rotation, scaling, and blurring. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing feature matching methods, resulting in fast feature matching due to the optimization of the GPU.