• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-efficiency

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A Self-selection of Adaptive Feature using DCT

  • Lim, Seung-in
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a method to maximize the efficiency of a content-based image retrieval for various kinds of images. This paper discuss the self-adaptivity for the change of image domain and the self-selection of optimal features for query image, and present the efficient method to maximize content-based retrieval for various kinds of images. In this method, a content-based retrieval system is adopted to select automatically distinctive feature patterns which have a maximum efficiency of image retrieval in various kinds of images. Experimental results show that the Proposed method is improved 3% than the method using individual features.

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A Study on the Bandwidth Efficient Self-Cancellation Scheme of Interchannel Interference (ICI) For OFDM Transmission Systems

  • Kim, Gi-Rae;Chung, Yeon-Do
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a bandwidth efficient self-cancellation scheme for interchannel interference (ICI) in OFDM transmission systems. Conventional self-cancellation schemes provide an excellent cancellation capability of ICI for relatively low frequency offsets. However, this capability is achieved at the expense of bandwidth efficiency and thus a higher modulation level is often used to compensate for desired throughput. By applying a partial differential coding (PDC) to the transmit data prior to the ICI self-cancellation, bandwidth efficiency is greatly improved by a factor of 2, while maintaining a string of data (+1, -1) alternately for the ICI. self-cancellation in OFDM systems. Computer simulations show that the performance of the proposed scheme is comparable to the conventional self-cancellation scheme with slight performance degradation for relatively lower frequency offsets.

The Study on the Relation of the Telecasters's Beauty Service - Focusing on the Appearance Management Behavior, External Image, Self-efficacy - (방송인의 뷰티서비스 관계 연구 - 외모관리 행동, 외적이미지, 자기효능감을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Min-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze about the Telecasters's appearance management, external image & awareness on Self-Efficacy. The method of this study is carried out form 2 January 2013 until 20 January. with the 164 telecasters who announcers, voice actors, gag men, singers. The results of the research is summarized below: First, Among the telecasters, singer is the highest awareness of the beauty services importance about the fashion, makeup, hair, skin care, cosmetic surgery. Especially, about the awareness of the beauty services importance about the fashion, makeup, hair, singers> announcers> voice actors> gagmen appear one after another. Second, about the importance awareness of the beauty services importance & the relation of self-efficacy, for announcers, the more higher awareness the fashion, makeup, hair, the higher self-efficacy of the confidence, effective expression, etc.. For voice actors, the more higher awareness the hair, skin care, the fashion, make up, cosmetic surgery, the higher self-efficacy of the new image making, the confidence, task efficiency improvement, etc... For gagmen, the more higher awareness the fashion, hair, skin care, makeup, cosmetic surgery, the higher self-efficacy of the self-expression, the confidence, the new image making, task efficiency improvement, etc.. For singer, the more higher awareness the makeup, hair, cosmetic surgery, skin care, fashion, the higher self-efficacy of the task efficiency improvement, the self-expression, the confidence, the new image making, etc.. Third, about the importance awareness of the appearance management behavior, external image, about the importance awareness of the appearance management behavior, singer is the most higher awareness, announcers> voice actors> gagmen appear one after another. about the importance awareness of the external image, singer is the most higher awareness, voice actor> announcers> gagmen appear after another. The meanings of this study provide the telecasters's image's fields with the effective basic data.

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Modeling of Blades to Enhance Self-Power Generation in Pipe Flow (자가발전효율 향상을 위한 유수관내 블레이드 형상의 모델링 및 해석)

  • Yeo, In-Hwan;Kim, Do-Yoon;Paik, Jong-Hoo;Lee, Young-Jin;Shin, Min-Chul;Park, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2010
  • We examined the optimal shape of blades and efficiency of a self-power generator when the self-power generator using flow of the water in pipe as the power source was installed. Selected factors were the shape of blades, the number of blades, pitch angle, and the existence of separator. GAMBIT2.4 was used as a modeling program, FLUENT6.3, which is computational fluid dynamics simulation program, was used as an analytical model. In the case of a viscous model, k-epsilon standard model was chosen. As a result, when the number of blades was increased, the efficiency and maximum moment were enhanced slightly. The pitch of blades went up, and maximum moment was also increased. The optimal pitch of blade was 62.5 degree and the efficiency was increased by 30%. The efficiency was also increased when a separator was installed.

A Comparative Study on the Beneficial Equity and Operational Efficiency of the Medical Insurance Programmes (의료보험의 급여형평성 및 운영효율성 개선을 위한 제도간 비교연구)

  • 유영석;황인경
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.77-106
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    • 1994
  • This study attempts to evaluate the beneficial equity and operational efficiency of the three Korean medical insurance programmes and thereby suggest directions for their policy improvement. Concepts of the equity and effciency were reviewed to develop indicators for comparative analysis. For the analysis, statistical and financial accounting data for 1991, issued by the National Federation of Medical Insurance and the Korea Medical Insurance Corporation, on the operational status and performances of the programmes, were collected and rearranged to be suited to the purpose of the study. The analysis reveals that beneficial inequity exists between self-employed and employee programs. and that operational inefficiency is prominent in both programms for self-employeds and for Government employees and private school teachers. In order to improve the beneficial inequity of the self-employed program, it is suggested that policies be formulated and implimented toward increasing the program revenue through increasing subsidies from the Government, and through inter- program finance adiustment. For the operational inefficiency of the two programs, it is judged that, toghether with the administrative support and control from the Government and the insurance society bodies, self- efforts be initiated to improve the internal mangement styles and systems of the insurance societies. Finally, from the viewpoint of the structural efficiency, expansion of the preventive insurance benefits by the insurance soceties is recommended both for beneficial equity and operational efficiency.

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A Study on the Relations of Health Promoting Daily Life Style and Self-efficiency in Boys' High (청소년의 건강증진 행위와 자기효능과의 관계연구)

  • Kim, Eun Ai;Chung, Yeon Kang;Kim, Ki Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.241-259
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire into the degree of health promotion activity of boys' high school students, and to find out the relationship between self-efficiency and health promotion behavior in order to offer basic data for developing an educational method or program for health promotion. The content validity of the instrument was authenticated by a professor of the science of nursing, and reliability is proved to be 'cronbach' a 'after mortifying content through a pre-test on 37 students. The collected 452 persons' data is analyzed in terms of average, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson' s Correlation Coefficient. and Multiple Stepwise Regression by 'SAS 6.12'. The analyzed data is the following; 1. The higher self-efficiency, among cognitive-perceptual factors, has a beneficial effect on health promotion behavior(r=.0687, p=.0001). 2. The acting degree of health promoting behavior appeares to be middled at 3.39 points out of 6. 3. The degree of self-efficiency appears at 6.04 points out of 10. 4. The difference in health promoting behavior according to a subject's general factors is the following health concern of parents (p=0.01), higher health concern of parents, makes health promoting behavior higher. 5. The difference of self-efficiency according to subject's general factors is affected by the health concerns of parents(p=0.0044) and between groups(p=0.0001).

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The Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction in Speech-Language Pathologists

  • Moon, Kyung-Im;Cho, In-Sook;Park, Woong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2019
  • The propose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting job satisfaction in Speech-Language Pathologists and to identify the relationships among job satisfaction self-efficiency and job stress. The participant of this study were 145 Speech-Language Pathologists. The results of present study are as follows. The mean score for job satisfaction was 3.62. job satisfaction was found to have a positive correlation with self-efficiency, and a negative correlation with job stress. The influencing factors impacting on job satisfaction were self-efficiency and job stress. This factors explained that job satisfaction was 46.8% of the variance. Conclusion: This study is expected be useful to find ways to improve subjects' job satisfaction by increasing their self-efficiency, decreasing their job stress and developing intervention programs as basic data.

The Effect of Community-Based Learning on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficiency of Junior College Students (지역사회경험학습(CBL)이 전문대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Chae Young;Kim, Kyoung Mee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of community-based learning(CBL) on career decision-making self-efficiency of junior college students and explore the meaning. This study was conducted on 68 students and 10 departments participating in the CBL, which was supported by the D University Faculty Learning Development Center in Busan. First of all, does CBL affect the career decision-making self-efficiency for junior college students? Second, what is the meaning of CBL for career decisions for junior college students? The effectiveness of the CBL's before and after application surveys has shown statistically significant changes in the career decision-making self-efficiency. The meaning of CBL for learners' career decisions was derived from "improving understanding through on-site application of theory and creating confidence and commitment in their career paths by providing an opportunity to study." Through this, it can be seen that CBL is worth applying as a teaching method suitable for career guidance of junior college students.

Influence on centrifugal force control in a self-driven oil purifier

  • Jung, Ho-Yun;Kwon, Sun-Beom;Choi, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Yeon-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.1251-1256
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    • 2014
  • The use of lubrication oil is of many purposes and one among them is to drive the engine mounted on a ship. Hence the supply of clean lubrication oil is important. And an oil purifier is one of key components in marine diesel engines. At present, the element type full-flow oil filter has been widely used for cleaning the engine oil. The self-driven centrifugal oil purifier is a device which is used to remove the impurities in lubrication oil using a jet flow. The flow characteristics and the physical behaviors of particles in this self-driven oil purifier were investigated numerically and the filtration efficiencies were evaluated. For calculations, a Computational Fluid Dynamics method is used and the Shear Stress Transport turbulence model has been adopted. The Multi Frames of Reference method is used to consider the rotating effect of the flows. The influence of centrifugal forcehas been numerically investigatedto improve filtration efficiency of tiny particles. As a result of this research, it was found that the particle filtration efficiency using the only center axis rotating and outer wall rotating system are higher than that of the fully rotating system in the self-driven oil purifier.

A 3D analytical model for the probabilistic characteristics of self-healing model for concrete using spherical microcapsule

  • Zhu, Hehua;Zhou, Shuai;Yan, Zhiguo;Ju, Woody;Chen, Qing
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2015
  • In general, cracks significantly deteriorate the in-situ performance of concrete members and structures, especially in urban metro tunnels that have been embedded in saturated soft soils. The microcapsule self-healing method is a newly developed healing method for repairing cracked concrete. To investigate the optimal microcapsule parameters that will have the best healing effect in concrete, a 3D analytical probability healing model is proposed; it is based on the microcapsule self-healing method's healing mechanism, and its purpose is to predict the healing efficiency and healing probability of given cracks. The proposed model comprehensively considers the radius and the volume fraction of microcapsules, the expected healing efficiency, the parameters of cracks, the broken ratio and the healing probability. Furthermore, a simplified probability healing model is proposed to facilitate the calculation. Then, a Monte Carlo test is conducted to verify the proposed 3D analytical probability healing model. Finally, the influences of microcapsules' parameters on the healing efficiency and the healing probability of the microcapsule self-healing method are examined in light of the proposed probability model.