• 제목/요약/키워드: selection effect

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개별 속성의 선택 및 제거효과 순위를 이용한 사례기반 추론의 속성 선정 (Feature Selection for Case-Based Reasoning using the Order of Selection and Elimination Effects of Individual Features)

  • 이재식;이혁희
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.117-137
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    • 2002
  • 사례기반 추론은 과거의 사례를 기반으로 새로운 사례에 대한 답을 제시하는 기계학습의 한 분야이다. 과거의 사례는 일정한 형식으로 사례 베이스에 저장되는데, 저장의 형식을 결정하는 것이 속성이다. 속성은 사례의 특징을 가장 잘 표현할 수 있는 것들로 구성되며, 속성값간의 유사도 도출을 통해서 유사 사례를 검색하게 된다. 따라서, 사례기반 추론은 사용되는 속성에 따라서 성능이 달라지게 된다 본 연구에서는 먼저 속성을 하나씩만 사용하여 사례기반 추론을 수행하여 각 속성의 선택효과를 측정하고, 하나씩만 제거하고 사례기반 추론을 수행하여 각 속성의 제거효과를 측정하였다. 이 측정치들을 근거로 속성의 부분집합을 구성하여 사례기반 추론을 구현한 결과, 속성을 전부 사용했을 때보다 성능과 효율성이 우수한 사례기반 추론 시스템을 구축할 수 있었다.

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The Effect of Selection Attributes of Public Delivery Apps and Support for Public Institutions on the Intention of Restaurant Service Providers to Use Public Delivery Apps

  • Se-Yong Kwon;Li-Ping Yu;Hyung-Ho Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2023
  • Recently, local governments that provide mobile-based public delivery app services have been increasing a lot. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the restaurant self-employed's public delivery app selection attributes and public institutions' perception of support, which are under economic pressure due to the high delivery fee burden of private delivery apps, affect the intention to use public delivery app services. In this study, the degree of perception of each factor was measured using the Likert 5-point scale, and it was verified through statistical analysis using SPSS. The effect of the selection attribute of public delivery apps and the perception of self-employed people in the restaurant industry on the intention to use the service was empirically analyzed, and the hypothesis was verified using regression analysis. As a result of this study, it was confirmed that convenience, economy, and public interest had a significant effect among the factors of public app selection attributes, and educational support had a significant effect on public institution support.

모형 선택 기준들에 대한 LASSO 회귀 모형 편의의 영향 연구 (A study on bias effect of LASSO regression for model selection criteria)

  • 유동현
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.643-656
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    • 2016
  • 고차원 자료(high dimensional data)는 변수의 수가 표본의 수보다 많은 자료로 다양한 분야에서 관측 또는 생성되고 있다. 일반적으로, 고차원 자료에 대한 회귀 모형에서는 모수의 추정과 과적합을 피하기 위하여 변수 선택이 이루어진다. 벌점화 회귀 모형(penalized regression model)은 변수 선택과 회귀 계수의 추정을 동시에 수행하는 장점으로 인하여 고차원 자료에 빈번하게 적용되고 있다. 하지만, 벌점화 회귀 모형에서도 여전히 조율 모수 선택(tuning parameter selection)을 통한 최적의 모형 선택이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 벌점화 회귀 모형 중에서 대표적인 LASSO 회귀 모형을 기반으로 모형 선택의 기준들에 대한 LASSO 회귀 추정량의 편의가 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 모의실험을 통하여 수치적으로 연구하였고 편의의 보정의 필요성에 대하여 나타내었다. 실제 자료 분석에서의 영향을 나타내기 위하여, 폐암 환자의 유전자 발현량(gene expression) 자료를 기반으로 바이오마커 식별(biomarker identification) 문제에 적용하였다.

Effects of Consumer's Individual Value on Product Selection Attribute and Re-purchase Intention : Focused on Consumers Who Had Purchased Kimchi

  • KIM, Hey-Sook;SHIN, Choung-Seob;CHOI, Young-Sim
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The current study attempts to reveal the causal relationship and identify the interrelationships among individual value, product selection attribute, and re-purchase intention of consumers when purchasing kimchi. Research design, data, and methodology - The surveys were distributed and retrieved to kimchi consumers in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province who were over 20 years old and who had purchased kimchi before. The current study utilized the self-reporting survey as the research method. Result - First, as a result of hypothesis 1 test, both internal value and external value had a significant effect. Second, as a result of hypothesis 2 test, while internal value had a significant effect, external value did not have a significant effect. Third, as a result of hypothesis 3 test, while internal value had a significant effect, external value did not have a significant effect. Fourth, as a result of hypothesis 4 test, all quality, brand, and price had a significant effect. Fifth, as a result of hypothesis 5 test, while internal value had a significant effect, external value did not have a significant effect. Conclusion - The current study aims to establish marketing and service strategies to maximize profits and secure competitive advantage in the kimchi industry through changes in the management strategy of the Korean kimchi industry.

Selection Responses for Milk, Fat and Protein Yields in Zimbabwean Holstein Cattle

  • Mandizha, S.;Makuza, S.M.;Mhlanga, F.N.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.883-887
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    • 2000
  • One way of evaluating the effectiveness of a dairy breeding program is to measure response to selection. This may be direct or indirect. The objectives of this study were to estimate expected progress for direct selection on milk, fat and protein yields; to estimate the expected correlated responses on indirect selection for milk, fat and protein yields in Zimbabwean Holstein cattle and to establish the effect of selection intensity on responses. The Animal Model contained fixed effects of herd, year of calving, calving month, dry period, milking frequency and additive effects pertaining to cows, sires and dams. AIREML software package was used to analyse the data. The genetic and phenotypic parameters obtained in this study were used to compute direct and correlated responses to selection. Because of the higher heritabilities in first parity, genetic progress was found to be greater when selection was practised on first parity cows as compared to later lactations. It is therefore recommended that older cows in the herd be replaced with improved heifers so as to enhance genetic progress.

3대 열량소를 스스로 선택하게 했을 때 흰쥐의 식이 선택성향 및 저전류 Stress가 이에 미치는 영향 (Studies on Self-Selection of 3 macronutrients and the Effect of Electric Stress on Food Selection in Male Rats)

  • 장영애
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.504-512
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    • 1990
  • In experiment 1, dietary self-selection of the 3 macronutrients, protein, fat, and carbohydrate were examined in male rats given 3 food cups of 80% carbohydrate, 80% protein, and 70% fat diets simultaneously. All the rats showed normal growth pattern and organ weight, which means they have ability to select just right kinds and amounts of nurients in order to support their growth and development. Mean values of caloric intake, body weight gain, serum lipid values and empty carcass compositions were not significantly differ between the upper and lower quartile groups of fat proportion of empty carcass compared to the lower quartile group(LF). Same feeding design was employed in experiment 2 where the effect of mild electric stress on food selection was studied. The rats in both control and electric stress group revealed a normal growth curve and organ weights. The rats in both control and electric stress group revealed a normal growth curve and organ weights. The stress group showed higher caloric intake and body weight gain than control group, but no significant effects of stress on serum and empty carcass components was found. Even though normal rats seemed to select macronutrients according to their physiolosical needs, there were individual differences in food selection whether they were exposed to stress or not. Therefore life long individual food selection pattern may have a great influence on nutritional status and chronic degenerative diseases of eldery, and on aging process.

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수산물가공식품의 선택속성 및 추구혜택에 관한 연구 (Selection Attributes and Pursuit Benefits of Processed Fishery Products)

  • 김종성;하규수
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.516-524
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    • 2010
  • Consumers are highly interested in processed fishery products that are healthy and superior in terms of convenience, nourishment, and taste. However, current domestic research on processed fishery products is marginal. We systematically analyzed consumer consumption patterns and the relationship to pursuit benefits, selection attributes, satisfaction levels, and reasons for purchase. Consumers considered product information the most important selection attribute, whereas convenience scored highest for pursuit benefits. Furthermore, the influences of selection attributes and pursuit benefits on satisfaction level and the reason for purchasing an item were analyzed using demographic properties as control variables. The variables that affected satisfaction level were residential district (region: B= -0.268, p<0.05.), recipe (B=0.098, p<0.05), nutrients (B=0.124, p<0.05), convenience (B=0.283, p<0.001), and economics (B=0.138, p<0.05). The variables affecting the reason for purchasing were nutrients (B=0.173, p<0.001), convenience (B=0.277, p<0.001) and satisfaction level (B=0.163, p<0.001). Pursuit intention had significant effects on purchase intention; however, selection attributes had no significant effect on purchase intention. Therefore, consumer satisfaction had a significant effect on purchase intention. This result showed that if consumers were satisfied, they intended to repurchase. Attempts to increase repurchases by consumer are needed by fulfilling consumer satisfaction. These data can be utilized as a fundamental reference for sales promotions.

벤처기업 최고 경영자 경험 특성과 여유자원이 전략적 제휴 유형 선택에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of CEO Experiential Attributes and Slack Resource on the Selection of Strategic Alliance Type)

  • 한상연
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 기업이 전략적 경영활동으로 추진하는 전략적 제휴의 유형 선택에 최고 경영자의 경험특성과 기업이 보유한 여유자원이 미치는 영향을 실증 분석하였다. 이는 단순히 경쟁우위 확보와 성과향상을 위하여 기업이 추진하는 전략적 제휴의 결정요인을 규명하는 것을 넘어 제휴의 유형을 구분하고 이러한 전략적 선택에 영향을 미치는 요소들을 규명하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 2020년 벤처기업정밀실태조사 자료를 활용하여 로지스틱 다중회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 벤처기업 최고 경영자의 학력 수준이 높고, 대기업 근무 경험을 가진 경우 탐색적 유형의 제휴를 추진하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 최고 경영자가 가진 과거 창업 경험은 전략적 제휴 유형 선택에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 벤처기업이 보유한 여유 자원 중에서는 활용가능여유와 잠재여유가 많을수록 탐색적 제휴에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 회복가능여유는 탐색적 제휴에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 활용적 제휴에는 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 학술적 측면에서 전략적 제휴와 관련한 논의를 최고경영자이론 및 여유자원과 연계하여 변수의 영향력을 검증함에 따라 이론적 논의를 확장하는데 기여하였다. 또한, 정책적 측면에서 벤처기업을 위한 개방형 혁신활동 지원정책 수립 및 운영과정에서 기업이 보유한 여유 자원의 유형별 수준이 고려되는 경우 보다 정책효과성을 제고할 수 있다는 시사점을 제공한다.

To Bid or Not to Bid? - Keyword Selection in Paid Search Advertising

  • Ma, Yingying;Sun, Luping
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2014
  • The selection of keywords for bidding is a critical component of paid search advertising. When the number of possible keywords is enormous, it becomes difficult to choose the best keywords for advertising and then subsequently to assess their effect. To this end, we propose an ultrahigh dimensional keyword selection approach that not only reduces the dimension for selections, but also generates the top listed keywords for profits. An empirical analysis using a unique panel dataset from a large online clothes retailer that advertises on the largest search engine in China (i.e., Baidu) is presented to illustrate the usefulness of our approach.

도서 관광지의 선택속성, 서비스 가치, 만족도 및 행동의도 관계 연구: 추자도를 대상으로 (Selection Attributes on Behaviour Intention of Island Tourism : focused on Chuja region)

  • 최용복;부창산;김민철
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.406-415
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this paper was to analyze the relationships between the factors of selection attributes and the behavior intention focusing on Domestic tourists in Chuja island. This paper utilized the path analysis to investigate the factors of selection attributes affecting the visitors' satisfaction and re-visit intention through service value as mediating factor. This study showed the most important thing among the factors influencing service value in research model was 'uniqueness of island'. Finally, this paper presented that the selection attributes had affected overall satisfaction and re-visit intention through the mediation of service value. In addition, this study calculated total effect including indirect and direct effect of the choice attributes on behavior intention. This result can give the stakeholders related to Chujado island a implication for a better policy of tourism development.