• Title/Summary/Keyword: seismic ceiling

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Case History: Micropiling for Existing Foundation Retrofits (마이크로파일을 이용한 기초보강공법의 국내 적용 사례)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Choi, Chang-Ho;Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Ki-Hwan;Jo, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2008
  • As housing supply ratio has become over 100%, the strategic vision of government's policies has been changed from new construction to maintenance and regeneration of old architectural-structures. This fact has brought a light on the reconstruction and remodeling industries and a need for retrofit and rehabilitation techniques of existing foundation. Various methods of foundation for architectural-structures do exist. Among them, micropiling technologies are increasingly applied in foundation rehabilitation and seismic retrofitting projects. Micropiling techniques provide environmental-friendly methods for minimizing disturbance to adjacent structures, ground, and the environment. The installation is possible in restrictive area and general ground conditions. The fact that the installation procedures cause minimal vibration and noise and require very low ceiling height makes the micropiling methods to be commonly used for underpin existing structures. Specialized drilling equipment is often required to install the micropiles for existing basement facilities. This paper presents a case study in which micropiles were constructed to support a superstructure for vertical extension of existing elevator core and provide accessibility to underground parking lot. It is intended to become useful reference for the similar remodeling project.

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Seismic Behavior by Beams-Wall Connections depending upon Joint Details of Embedded Steel-Plate Composite Coupling Beams (Steel-Plate 매입형 합성 연결보의 접합부 상세에 따른 내진거동)

  • Joo, Jae-Hyung;Chea, Seong-Yun;Kim, Seon-Gyu;Kim, Woo-Jae;Jun, Ho-Min;Park, Hyo-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2006
  • Owing to Higher story tendency and ceiling hight restriction of recent times, even though the depth of Coupling Beam decreases the demand efficiency is coming to be high rather so it is the difficult to satisfy a demand efficiency with the actual existing RC/Steel condition. It has been researched a lot of methods as an alternative plan about these but designer cannot apply them for the reason ; the structure standard and theory background are not taking a triangular position. As accomplishing the test research about the beams-wall connections department of steel-plate composite coupling beams from the research in the study it examines closely the beams-wall connections conduct quality and tries to provide the fundamental data for reasonable and optimum connection department designs. It knows that connection fixation degree and composite conduct degree of member part together become the important variable showing an energy dissipation ability in Test result.

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Development of New Micropiling Technique and Field Installation (신개념 마이크로파일 개발 및 현장시험시공)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Goo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Cho, Sam-Deok;Jeong, Jae-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2009
  • Recently, micropiling techniques are increasingly applied in foundation rehabilitation/underpinning and seismic retrofitting projects where working space provides the limited access for conventional piling methods. Micropiling techniques provide environmental-friendly methods for minimizing disturbance to adjacent structures, ground, and the environment. Its installation is possible in restrictive area and general ground conditions. The cardinal features that the installation procedures cause minimal vibration and noise and require very low ceiling height make the micropiling methods to be commonly used for underpin existing structures. In the design point of view, the current practice obligates the bearing capacity of micropile to be obtained from skin friction of only rock-socketing area, in which it implies the frictional resistance of upper soil layer is ignored in the design process. In this paper, a new micropiling method and its verification studies via field installation are presented. The new method provides a specific way to grout bore-hole to increase frictional resistance between surrounding soil and pile-structure and it allows to consider the skin friction of micropiles for upper soil layer during design process.

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Load-Displacement Relationship of Passive Vibration Units Composed with a Spring and Vibration-Proof Rubbers (스프링과 방진고무가 융합된 제진장치의 하중-변위 관계)

  • Mun, Ju-Hyun;Im, Chae-Rim;Wang, Hye-Rin;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to establish the fundamental design data for axial load-displacement relationship under axial monotonic or cyclic responses of seismic damping·isolation (SDI) units developed for ceiling structures. The main parameters include the installation of a spring, the number of rubber layer, prestress stress of bolts for connector between the spring and rubbers, and loading type. Test results showed that SDI units with a spring in the core and higher prestress stress of bolts tended to be higher stiffness at the ascending branch and more ductile behavior at the descending branch. This trends more notable for the specimens under monotonic load rather than cyclic loads. Consequently, the energy dissipation of SDI unit can be optimally designed with the following conditions: installation of a spring within 3-layer rubbers and prestress applied to the bolts at 10% of their yielding strength . When compared with the experimental tension capacity of the developed SDI units, the predictions by JIS B 2704-1 and KDS 31 00 are conservative under monotonic loading but higher by approximately 10% under cyclic loading.