• Title/Summary/Keyword: security and integrity

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Creation of High-Quality Abstractions in Software Engineering

  • Alexey Razumowsky
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2023
  • Abstraction is the cornerstone of ideal software engineering (SWE). This paper discusses a problem of forming reasonable generalizations, representations and descriptions in various software development processes through the prism of poor-quality (rash, unconsidered, uncertain and harmful) abstractions. To do this, emphasis is made on an induced strategic connection between the required abstraction and its compact specific formulation based on existing research and the author's introspective experience. A software aim point and characteristic preservation of the solution integrity is the subject of the best formulation and a program module or code associated with it. Moreover, a personal attitude expressed by personal interest, motivation and creativity, is proclaimed to be a fundamental factor in successful software development.

A Design of Access Control Mechanism for the Secure Use of Internet (안전한 인터넷 사용을 위한 접근제어 메커니즘 설계)

  • Lee, Ho;Jung, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design of an access control mechanism that can resolves the complicated problems of access control requirements in internet environment. In this paper, we proposed an access control mechanism which can satisfy the combined goals of confidentiality integrity and availability of any resource. We defined an access control mechanism from the viewpoints of identity-based, rule-based and role-based policy and implemented 6 access control operations. The Proposed access control mechanism can protect resources from unauthorized accesses based on the multi-level security policies of security label, integrity level, role and ownership.

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Patch Integrity Verification Method Using Dual Electronic Signatures

  • Kim, JunHee;Won, Yoojae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1516-1526
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    • 2017
  • Many organizations today use patch management systems to uniformly manage software vulnerabilities. However, the patch management system does not guarantee the integrity of the patch in the process of providing the patch to the client. In this paper, we propose a method to guarantee patch integrity through dual electronic signatures. The dual electronic signatures are performed by the primary distribution server with the first digital signature and the secondary distribution server with the second digital signature. The dual electronic signature ensures ensure that there is no forgery or falsification in the patch transmission process, so that the client can verify that the patch provided is a normal patch. The dual electronic signatures can enhance the security of the patch management system, providing a secure environment for clients.

A Design of Role-Based Access Control Model (직무기반 접근제어 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Ho;Chung, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2001
  • We designed a role-based access control model that can resolve the complicated tasks of control requirements. The designed access control model can control permissions efficiently use of a role-based access control. It guarantees the confidentiality integrity and availa information making use of identity-based and rule-based access controls. It can also centre information flow. Our access control model protects resources from unauthorized accesses b multi-level security policies such as role, security level, integrity level and ownership.

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A Blockchain Application for Personal health information: Focusing on Private Block Scheme (개인 의료정보 보호를 위한 블록체인 적용 방안: 프라이빗 블록 스킴을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, HyukJun;Kim, Hyeob;Choi, Jaewon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, I research the issue of information security for medical information system of each parties. The outflow of the Personal medical information can lead to problems of medical systems and disadvantage to an individual. In this paper, we research the information security based on a blockchain. In addition, I have analyzed blockchain. I suggest a medical information system framework that can help to keep the privacy of patients by using a blockchain network. Also, In this paper try to explain using private blockchain for medical system. Blockchain can keep the integrity and transparency of the medical records. This research, shows how can build the private blockchain for medical records and how to get the integrity of Data from Private Blockchain and Distuributed Ledger Technology.

Scheduler-based Defense Method against Address Translation Redirection Attack (ATRA) (메모리 주소 변환 공격에 대한 스케줄러 기반의 방어 방법)

  • Jang, Daehee;Jang, Jinsoo;Kim, Donguk;Choi, Changho;Kang, Brent ByungHoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2015
  • Since hardware-based kernel-integrity monitoring systems run in the environments that are isolated from the monitored OS, attackers in the monitored OS cannot undermine the security of monitoring systems. However, because the monitoring is performed by using physical addresses, the hardware-based monitoring systems are vulnerable to Address Translation Redirection Attack (ATRA) that manipulates virtual-to-physical memory translations. To ameliorate this problem, we propose a scheduler-based ATRA detection method. The method detects ATRA during the process scheduling by leveraging the fact that kernel scheduler engages every context switch of processes. We implemented a prototype on Android emulator and TizenTV, and verified that it successfully detected ATRA without incurring any significant performance loss.

Private Blockchain-Based Secure Access Control for Smart Home Systems

  • Xue, Jingting;Xu, Chunxiang;Zhang, Yuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.6057-6078
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    • 2018
  • Smart home systems provide a safe, comfortable, and convenient living environment for users, whereby users enjoy featured home services supported by the data collected and generated by smart devices in smart home systems. However, existing smart devices lack sufficient protection in terms of data security and privacy, and challenging security and privacy issues inevitably emerge when using these data. This article aims to address these challenging issues by proposing a private blockchain-based access control (PBAC) scheme. PBAC involves employing a private blockchain to provide an unforgeable and auditable foundation for smart home systems, that can thwart illegal data access, and ensure the accuracy, integrity, and timeliness of access records. A detailed security analysis shows that PBAC could preserve data security against various attacks. In addition, we conduct a comprehensive performance evaluation to demonstrate that PBAC is feasible and efficient.

A Study on An Architecture of the Security improved Document DRM for preventing Information Leakage in Military Information System Environment (국방 정보시스템 환경에서 정보유출 방지를 위한 보안성이 강화된 문서 DRM 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Jung Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2011
  • We designed a security improved document DRM for protecting document based military information which is transmitted in the military information system environment. The user should be could not access document which not related to his/her role and duty, and must view the only document appropriate for his/her role and security level according to the security level of document. We improved the security of document DRM by adding to the access control module in DRM server. Our system allows operation mode authorizations for the document, considering the user's role & security level and the security level of document. And it prevents indiscriminate access to the document and damage the confidentiality and integrity of information.

An Exhaustive Review on Security Issues in Cloud Computing

  • Fatima, Shahin;Ahmad, Shish
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.3219-3237
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    • 2019
  • The Cloud Computing is growing rapidly in the current IT industry. Cloud computing has become a buzzword in relation to Grid & Utility computing. It provides on demand services to customers and customers will pay for what they get. Various "Cloud Service Provider" such as Microsoft Azure, Google Web Services etc. enables the users to access the cloud in cost effective manner. However, security, privacy and integrity of data is a major concern. In this paper various security challenges have been identified and the survey briefs the comprehensive overview of various security issues in cloud computing. The classification of security issues in cloud computing have been studied. In this paper we have discussed security challenges in cloud computing and also list recommended methods available for addressing them in the literature.

The Authentication Model which Utilized Tokenless OTP (Tokenless OTP를 활용한 인증 모델)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2007
  • Is need Remote Access through internet for business of Ubiquitous Computing age, and apply OTP for confidentiality about inputed ID and Password, network security of integrity. Current OTP must be possessing hardware of Token, and there is limitation in security. Install a Snooping tool to OTP network in this treatise, and because using Cain, enforce ARP Cache poisoning attack and confirm limitation by Snooping about user password. Wish to propose new system that can apply Tokenless OTP by new security way, and secure confidentiality and integrity. Do test for access control inflecting Tokenless OTP at Remote Access from outside, and could worm and do interface control with certification system in hundred. Even if encounter hacking at certification process, thing that connection is impossible without pin number that only user knows confirmed. Because becoming defense about outward flow and misuse and hacking of password when apply this result Tokenless OTP, solidify security, and evaluated by security system that heighten safety.

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