• Title/Summary/Keyword: securing safety

Search Result 559, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

UNSTEADY STAGING FLOW ANALYSIS USING MOVING GRID SYSTEM (움직이는 격자를 이용한 비정상 단분리 유동해석)

  • Kwon K. B.;Yoon Y. H.;Hong S. K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3 s.30
    • /
    • pp.43-47
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, the numerical and dynamic simulation on staging problem including forward jet mechanism is conducted. The forward jet plays a vital role in staging, which jets out from aftbody. This staging environment needs full dynamic characteristics study and flow analysis for securing staging safety. Present study performs dynamic simulation of forebody and aftbody with flow analysis using the Chimera grid scheme which is usually used for moving body simulations. As a result, the separation mechanism using forward jet well work in staging for given initial conditions and reverse thrust, chamber pressure variation from experiments. Furthermore, it is found that the technique using forward jets for staging is excellent for securing the separation safety.

Unsteady Staging Plow Analysis Using Moving Grid (움직이는 격자를 이용한 비정상 단분리 유동해석)

  • Kwon K. B.;Yoon Y. H.;Hong S. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.182-185
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, the numerical and dynamic simulation on staging problem including forward jet mechanism is conducted. The forward jet plays a vital role in staging, which jets out from aftbody. This staging environment needs full dynamic characteristics study and flow analysis for securing staging safety. Present study performs dynamic simulation of prebody and aftbody with flow analysis using Chimera grid scheme which is usually used for moving simulations. As a result, separation mechanism using forward jet well works in staging for given initial conditions and reverse thrust, chamber pressure variation from experiments. Furthermore, it is found that the technique using forward jets for staging is excellent for securing the separation safety.

  • PDF

Analysis of Facility Standard for Elderly Welfare Facility by Universal Design Principle and Guideline: Focusing on Legal Regulations (유니버설 디자인의 원리와 지침에 의한 노인복지시설 기준 분석: 법률 규정을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Soo-Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the facility standards of the elderly welfare facilities applying the seven principles of the universal design. The facility standards of the elderly welfare facilities were limited to the provisions of the "Enforcement Regulation of the Elderly Welfare Act". There are few legal regulations applying the universal design in the construction of the elderly welfare facilities. The facility standards are set only with the minimum requirements such as securing the safety of the user, securing the space area, functional convenience, and risk prevention. However, the contents of the regulations are limited to the minimum standards for functional convenience and safety required for living. In conclusion, in the elderly welfare facilities, the notion of universal design, which considers not only the elderly, but also service providers, employees, and general visitors, should be considered.

  • PDF

Analysis of Improvement Targets for Public Safety Threats in the Maritime Area Around the Launch Site (발사장 주변 해상의 공공안전 위협요인에 대한 개선 대상 분석)

  • Ahn-Tae Shin;Hun-Soo Byun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.62 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-162
    • /
    • 2024
  • Securing safety in the maritime danger zone around the launch site before a launch is a fundamental requirement. If maritime safety is not ensured, the launch is halted or postponed. However, challenges have arisen in the process of securing public safety at sea due to factors such as the increasing population engaged in water leisure activities. These challenges include unauthorized entry of vessels into controlled areas, unauthorized access by water leisure activity participants, and non-compliance with regulations. In this paper, we employed the Delphi/Analytic Hierarchy Process to survey 22 experts, including professionals in launch vehicle development and launch site operation, to identify 10 factors posing threats to maritime public safety. Additionally, we identified five issues that need improvement for ensuring maritime safety. This study verified the consistency of expert opinions and conducted an analysis of importance and prioritization, objectively confirming the necessity for amendments to relevant laws or the enactment of new laws concerning the establishment and control of danger zones around launch sites.

Restructuring of Technical Regulation in Korea Electricity Business Act (전기사업법상 기술기준 개편)

  • Kim, Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.223-226
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Technical Regulation in Korea Electricity Business Act, shall be obeyed for design, installation and maintenance of electric facilities to ensure public safety and reliable supply of electricity. The Technical Regulation will be a basis for securing electrical safety, and also will be a governmental criterion for judging acceptance of the electric facilities from a safety viewpoint.

  • PDF

A Study on the Safe Transportation of a Non-Standardized Cargo (Steel Box) for General Cargo Ships (일반화물선에서 비표준화물(철재상자)의 안전한 운송을 위한 고찰)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.43 no.6
    • /
    • pp.444-449
    • /
    • 2019
  • The "Standard on Cargo Stowage and Securing" implemented to safely stow and secure the cargo of international shipping vessels and domestic car ferries, has also been applied to general cargo ships transported between domestic ports since J anuary 2018. As a result, a new type of cargo, such as a non-standardized steel box transported by general cargo ships to major ports in Korea from Jeju Island in Korea, must be factored as the method of safe stowage and securing according to the legal classification of cargo. This study analyzed the legal status of a steel box by analyzing the actual size, shape of steel box through field verification, collection of data from relevant agencies and finally proposed the methods of safe stowage and securing for a steel box in the cargo holds of general cargo ships. According to the relevant domestic laws and international regulations, steel boxes could be classified as pallette boxes with protective outer packing, a type of non-standardized cargo. Additionally, when a steel box is loaded into the cargo hold of general cargo ships, a method of loading and transporting them must be factored so that there is no gap in the cargo hold of ships. Verification of the safety of the tightly loading and transportation measures in the reviewed cargo hold was verified through safety of the hull structure and securing of the ship's stability. As a result of verification of the safety of the hull structure, the value of the structural strength on both sides and the floor of the cargo hold for the total weight of cargo that can be loaded in the cargo hold was satisfied, and the value of the ship's stability was satisfied with the value of GoM and the restoration of the three cross-sectional stability curve areas.

A Study on the Countermeasures for Securing Safety of Ship from Piracy Attacks

  • Noh, Seung-Dae;Kim, Cheol-Seung;Park, Sung-Hyeon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.273-278
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study is concerned with the applicable countermeasures for securing safety of ship from piracy attacks. For improvements and countermeasures, we analyzed the recent anti-piracy trends. In spite of international community's various activities for safety navigating, the number of piracy in Gulf of Aden and in the vicinity of Somali waters has been increasing dramatically in the last few years, so has the number of piracy on Korean vessels. In case of piracy attack which based on Somalia, it continues constantly and widely not only near shore, but coastal and oceanic waters. This study figures out the limitations of international community's efforts including military and legal improvements. There are no studies concerning the countermeasures of bridge protection by piracy. This study suggested the additional installation of outside door of bridge as well as the adjustment of piracy operation area(POA) of Korea navy.

A Study on Enhancing Efficiency of the Safety Certification and Diagnosis System for Buildings (건축물의 안전성 관련 인증 및 진단 제도의 효율성 제고를 위한 연구)

  • Sang-Pil Han
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 2023
  • It is very important to evaluate how the functions of products, facilities, and spaces affect human life. The evaluation of these actions has legal regulations such as certification, inspection, and diagnosis, and the degree of quality, safety, and excellence of the results is announced. This study sought to secure safety through efficient system operation by reviewing safety-related certification systems established and implemented by each government department in Korea and analyzing the characteristics of each system and similarities between systems. There was also an aspect of cross-checking safety through the certification and diagnosis system implemented by each ministry, but it was confirmed that the efficiency of the system should also be considered in terms of overlapping application. Therefore, when securing safety is confirmed based on each safety-related law, active alternatives such as exemption, substitution, delegation, etc. should be presented.

A Study on Improvement Scheme for Korea's Motor Vehicle Safety Standards System (자동차 안전기준 체계 정비방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gyuhyun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2021
  • The Korea's safety standards for vehicle have been strengthened to reduce casualties from traffic accidents since 1962. The standards have a rather complicated structure. The safety standards are composed of the main text and asterisks, and the safety standard implementation rules are composed of the main text, asterisks and appendices, and items of the same name are stipulated in other chapters within the safety standards. This study is to suggest improvement measures such as simplifying the structure of these safety standards and integrating safety standard items with the same name. Through this, users' understanding of the standards will be improved, and it is expected that the system will be more efficient such as securing safety quickly through harmonization with international standards following the development of rapidly changing new technologies such as automated vehicles.