• 제목/요약/키워드: seakeeping

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.019초

해상풍력 일괄설치시스템 예인 안정성 및 내항성능 평가를 위한 모형시험 (Model Test for Towing Stability and Seakeeping of a Multi-Purpose Mobile Base)

  • 조동호;이준신;유무성;정민욱;이호엽;한관우;김승한
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2020
  • 전력연구원에서 설계한 5 MW급 일괄설치시스템의 예인안정성 및 내항성능 검증을 위해 수조모형시험을 실시하였다. 1/48 축소모형을 만들어 정수 및 파랑 중 시험을 수행하였다. 실선기준 4, 5, 6 knots의 대응속도로 예인하며 예인선의 장력을 계측하고, 실선의 필요 예인 동력을 추정하였다. 또한, 관성계측장치를 이용하여 모형의 6자유도 운동을 계측하였으며, 파랑 중 구속모형시험을 통해 내항성능을 확인하였다.

Hydrodynamic Performance of a 2,500-ton Class Trimaran

  • Kang, kuk-Jin;Lee, Chun-Ju;Kim, Sun-Young;Park, Yun-Rak;Lee, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the powering, seakeeping and maneuvering performances for a 2,500-ton class trimaran. Influence of the side-hull forms and location of those in longitudinal and transverse direction to resistance performance was systematically investigated by a series of model tests and numerical calculations. It was found that the longitudinal location of side-hulls was the most influential design parameter to the resistance performance of the trimaran and the optimum location of side-hull depends on ship speeds. When the side-hull stem is located near the primary wave hollow generated by the main hull, the trimaran shows the best resistance performance. Powering performance of the trimaran is superior to those of similar mono-hull ships. Seakeeping model tests for the trimaran were executed and the results were compared with the theoretical results of a similar mono-hull ship. Generally speaking, seakeeping performance of the trimaran is superior to that of a mono-hull ship. In particular, pitching and rolling performance of the trimaran is excellent, which is due to the increased length and breadth. Maneuvering model tests using a HPMM equipment were executed to evaluate the maneuvering performance of the trimaran. Maneuvering simulation was performed using the maneuvering coefficients from the model tests. The results show that the control ability of heading angle and the direction keeping stability of the trimaran is excellent, even though the turning performance is rather worse compared to those of a similar mono-hull ship.

Numerical Study on Unified Seakeeping and Maneuvering of a Russian Trawler in Wind and Waves

  • Nguyen, Van Minh;Nguyen, Thi Thanh Diep;Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Kim, Young Hun
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2021
  • The maneuvering performance of a ship on the actual sea is very different from that in calm water due to wave-induced motion. Enhancement of a ship's maneuverability in waves at the design stage is an important way to ensure that the ship navigates safely. This paper focuses on the maneuvering prediction of a Russian trawler in wind and irregular waves. First, a unified seakeeping and maneuvering analysis of a Russian trawler is proposed. The hydrodynamic forces acting on the hull in calm water were estimated using empirical formulas based on a database containing information on several fishing vessels. A simulation of the standard maneuvering of the Russian trawler was conducted in calm water, which was checked using the International Maritime Organization (IMO) standards for ship maneuvering. Second, a unified model of seakeeping and maneuvering that considers the effect of wind and waves is proposed. The wave forces were estimated by a three-dimensional (3D) panel program (ANSYS-AQWA) and used as a database when simulating the ship maneuvering in wind and irregular waves. The wind forces and moments acting on the Russian trawler are estimated using empirical formulas based on a database of wind-tunnel test results. Third, standard maneuvering of a Russian trawler was conducted in various directions under wind and irregular wave conditions. Finally, the influence of wind and wave directions on the drifting distance and drifting angle of the ship as it turns in a circle was found. North wind has a dominant influence on the turning trajectory of the trawler.

경항공모함 이·착함 성능평가 및 안전임무 수행범주 일관 해석 연구 (A Study on Short-Take-Off and Vertical Landing (STOVL) Performance Evaluation of a Light Aircraft Carrier and a Consistent Analysis of Safe Operating Envelope (SOE))

  • 홍사영;박동민;정재환;서민국;조석규
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2024
  • The Safe Operating Envelope (SOE) combined with Short-Take-Off and Vertical Landing (STOVL) performance is an essential consideration of a light aircraft carrier for design of hull shape with excellent seakeeping performance in terms of naval air operations as well as traditional naval ship missions such as Transit and Patrol (TAP), and Replenishment at Sea (RAS) and so on. A variety of procedures are systematically combined to determine SOE considering rather complicated missions associated with operation of aircraft onboard. The evaluation of take-off and landing safety missions onboard should consider wind effect on deck and severer seakeeping indices and standards compared with conventional naval ships. In order to support take-off and landing missions, various support activities of the crews are required. So, additional evaluation is needed for indicators such as MSI(Motion sickness Index) and MII(Motion Induced Interruptions), which are quantitative indicators of work ability that appear as a result of motion response. In this study, a standard procedure is developed including the seaworthiness performance indicators, standards, and evaluation procedures that should be considered during design of STOVL aircraft carrier. Analysis results are discussed in terns of air-wake on deck as well as seakeeping indices associated with design parameter changes in view of conceptual design of a light aircraft carrier.

내항성능 기반 10톤 미만 어선의 해양활동 기준 마련 기초 연구(I) (Basic Study to Establish Marine Activity Criteria Based on the Seakeeping Performance of Less Than 10-tons Fishing Vessels(I))

  • 최광영;송재욱;박영수;박준범
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.965-972
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 10톤 미만 어선의 내항성능 기반의 해양활동 기준 마련을 위한 기초 연구이다. 10톤 미만의 어선은 우리나라 등록어선의 약 95%를 차지하고 있고 항해, 조업 등의 해양활동 중에 사고와 인명손실도 많이 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라 해양수산부에서는 어선 출항통제기준을 정하여 풍랑주의보 발효 시 어선의 운항을 제한하고 있지만 선박톤급과 파고에 따른 기준 없이 동일하게 적용하고 있어 해양활동 시 파고에 의한 선박의 동요에 많은 차이가 있을 수 있다. 파고에 의한 선박의 동요는 승선감 및 장비의 성능을 떨어뜨려 해양사고의 요인이 될 수 있으므로 항해, 조업 등 안전한 해양활동 확보를 위해서 파랑 중 내항성능 검토가 필요하다. 하지만 어선에 대한 내항성능 기반 기준 마련 검토는 부족한 실정이다. 이에 따라 우리나라 연안조업어선 10톤급(G/T 9.77톤) 어선을 대상으로 내항성능을 평가하였고 설정된 내항성능 평가 기준의 Operation과 Survival 기준을 적용하여 유의파고와 선속에 따른 해양활동 충족 정도를 해석하였다. 해석 결과 횡동요는 유의파고 0.4m부터 Operation 기준을 초과하였고 유의파고 2.2m부터 Survival 기준을 초과하는 것으로 나타났다. 종동요는 유의파고 1.7m부터 Operation 기준을 초과하였고 유의파고 3.0m까지 Survival 기준은 넘지는 않았으나 횡동요가 유의파고 2.2m부터 Survival 기준을 초과한 상태로 안전하다고 할 수 없다. 따라서 10톤 미만 어선은 풍랑주의보 발효 전까지 출항은 가능하나 해양활동 관련하여 내항성능 평가 기준에는 충족하지 못한다고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 10톤급 어선을 대상으로 제한적으로 평가 되었으나 해양활동 기준 마련에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

소형 고속정의 운항한계에 대한 연구 (A Study on Operating Limit Analysis for Small High-speed Boat)

  • 배준영
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 소형 고속정의 운항한계를 검토하기 위하여 수행되었다. 일반적으로 내항성능의 검토는 선형의 결정 단계 전에 이루어지지만 본 연구는 선박의 건조가 완료된 후에 이루어졌다. 검토 결과, 종동요, 수직 및 수평가속도, 슬래밍의 운동성능은 특정한 조우각을 제외하고는 만족하였으나 갑판침수의 경우에는 해석을 수행한 모든 조건에서 만족하지 않았다. 이것은 대상선박의 크기가 소형이기 때문에 선박의 속도나 파도와의 조우각보다는 해상상태가 설정한 내항성능 기준의 만족 여부에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤기 때문으로 보인다.

Time-domain analysis of nonlinear motion responses and structural loads on ships and offshore structures: development of WISH programs

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Han;Kim, Tae-Young;Seo, Min-Guk;Kim, Yoo-Il
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2011
  • The present paper introduced a computer program, called WISH, which is based on a time-domain Rankine panel method. The WISH has been developed for practical use to predict the linear and nonlinear ship motion and structural loads in waves. The WISH adopts three different levels of seakeeping analysis: linear, weakly-nonlinear and weak-scatterer approaches. Later, WISH-FLEX has been developed to consider hydroelasticity effects on hull-girder structure. This program can solve the springing and whipping problems by coupling between the hydrodynamic and structural problems. More recently this development has been continued to more diverse problems, including the motion responses of multiple adjacent bodies, the effects of seakeeping in ship maneuvering, and the floating-body motion in finite-depth domain with varying bathymetry. This paper introduces a brief theoretical and numerical background of the WISH package, and some validation results. Also several applications to real ships and offshore structures are shown.

LOA 47.7m급 쌍동선의 저항 및 내항 시험 (Resistance and Seakeeping Tests of a LOA 47.7m Class Catamaran)

  • 전호환;정용관;정성섭;장용훈;하상훈;김진문
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1999
  • 47.7m급 쌍동선의 1/21.5 축척 모형선으로 예인수조에서 저항 및 내항성능 시험을 수행하였다. 저항 시험은 선미트림탭을 부착하여 트림탭각의 변화에 따른 트림 및 저항변화를 조사하여 트림 탭이 없는 경우와 비교하고 그 영향을 조사하였다. 해상상태 3,4 및 5에서 3가지 실선속력에 대해서 상하 및 종운동을 계측하였으며 갑판위 5점에서 수직가속도도 계측하였다. 측정한 가속도 값은 ISO 2631/3의 규정과 비교하여 설계선형의 우수함을 보였다.

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상륙정 입·출거시 안전성을 위한 Well Dock의 형상 및 상대운동 평가 (Well Dock Design and Assessment of Relative Motions During the Operation of the Landing Crafts Within Well Dock)

  • 윤상현;서관희
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2012
  • Landing ship tank with well dock has the important mission transferring troops or landing equipments from sea to shore. Such transfers are usually carried out using landing crafts, which are loaded or unloaded in flooded well dock. In this situation, as relative motions are occur between well dock and landing craft, safety verifications are demanded. In this paper, seakeeping and safety performances are investigated through model test. First of all, well dock dimensions are reviewed and model tests are performed with sea state 3&4 in 180degree wave direction. Model tests are conducted for three relative positions and seakeeping performances are investigated each position.

시뮬레이션과 모형시험을 통한 핀 안정기의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Fin-Stabilizer by Model Test and Time-domain Simulation)

  • 홍사영;김현조;최윤락;신영균;유병석;이승준
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2001
  • Demand of good seakeeping perfomace is increasing for sea going vessels such as cruisers, naval ships and container ships. Especillay roll motion is one of major concerns in evaluation of seakeeping performance due to its large resonace motion. Since large roll resonance motion is mainly arised from inherent small damping. use of additional mechnism to provide roll damping can significantly reduce roll motion. In this paper, a reliable performace evaluation method of fin stabilizer, which is very useful for stabilizing roll motion of mid and high speed vessls, is described. Model test and time domain simulation methods are adopted for performance evaluation in which real operating situation of fin stabilizer can be exactly modelled. Model test and simulation results show good correlations between model test and simulation results.

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