• Title/Summary/Keyword: screen door

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Quantitative Risk Reduction Model according to SIL allocated by Risk Graph for Railway Platform Door System (Risk Graph에 의해 할당된 SIL에 따른 철도 승강장 도어 시스템의 정량적 Risk 저감 모델)

  • Song, Ki Tae;Lee, Sung Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • There exists required safety integrity level (SIL) to assure safety in accordance with international standards for every electrical / electronics / control equipment or systems with safety related functions. The SIL is allocated from lowest level (level 0) to highest level (level 4). In order to guarantee certain safety level that is internationally acceptable, application of methodology for SIL allocation and demonstration based on related international standards is required. Especially, in case of the SIL allocation method without determining of quantitative tolerable risk, the additional review is needed to check whether it is suitable or not is required. In this study, the quantitative risk reduction model based on the safety integrity allocation results of railway platform screen door system using Risk Graph method has been examined in order to review the suitability of quantitative risk reduction according to allocated safety integrity level.

Development of High Reliability Monitoring and Control System for Platform Screen Door (승강장 스크린 도어(PSD)에 대한 고 신뢰성의 감시 및 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2010
  • PSD is automatically opened and closed when subway train arrive on the station. This system was designed to control electric automatic system. These doors will provide passenger safety, energy saving and a good environment in subway. The monitoring and control systems of PSD are configured so that they can be operated in automatic mode in connection with ATO through the composite control panel in the station control room. The objective of this paper is to obtain high reliability that is essential for monitoring and control systems of PSD. The power supply is based on protection circuit using DC power bridge from two UPS. Also, stable communication system consists of CAN communication line redundancy and RF cross protection algorithm. Monitoring state display results show the validity of the proposed high reliability monitoring and control systems of PSD.

A NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE TRAIN WIND IN THE SUBWAY TUNNEL (지하철 터널 내 열차풍의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Juraeva, M.;Song, D.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 2010
  • Understanding train-wind is the best method to know how to optimize subway ventilation system. The capacity and efficiency of the subway ventilation system are known by pressure and velocity while train runs. Analysis of the internal flow in subway tunnel and around subway station are studied using numerical methods. Characteristics of internal flow and influence of subway ventilation system for the subway station with platform screen door and tunnel are analyzed by unsteady state analysis. Velocity and pressure of train wind transformation are compared at around subway ventilation system and the internal flow is investigated at the subway tunnel.

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Actual Noise Condition of the Subway Station in Gwang-ju City (광주광역시 지하철 소음실태 조사연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Sik;Park, Gi-Pyo;Shin, Seung-Hun;Lee, Min-Tae;Moon, Gyeong-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.934-937
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to present a fundamental data to get the noise reduction method of subway station in Gwang-ju city. Subway noise level measurement and questionnaire on the satisfaction of sound condition were carried out. The results show that the noise level of the subway station and the noise reduction effect installed by screen door is over 10 dB(A).

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Design and Implementation of Hybrid VR lock system by Arduino Control (아두이노 제어를 통한 증강현실 도어록 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kyung-Mu;Kim, Jin-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2014
  • Recently, digital door locks have been widely used as physical security devices for the door. Although they are convenient compared to the existing lock system, they have the problem of being opened by an electric shock. In this study, to improve safety, a method to hide the door-lock device inside and to display the door-lock on a user's smart-phone screen through the augmented reality is suggested. Furthermore, an additional function has been added which provides memo notes to facilitate communication among family members. The results of this study have been implemented by using motors to control locks, Wi-Fi shield, Arduino, and a virtually created door and showed desirable experimental results.

Development of Technology to Secure Refuge Space by Using Existing Restroom (화장실을 이용한 층별 피난공간 확보 기술개발)

  • Kim, Ji-Seok;Shin, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Jung-Yup;Park, Byoung-Jik
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2015
  • The fire on a high-rise building would possibly cause fatalities because of ineffective egress due to extended evacuation distance in huge building structure, coupled with dense population, thus requiring secured optimal evacuation method and space. The restroom located in the living space is considered to be useful refuge space which is built with wet pipe and noncombustible materials. This study aimed to develop a system that would make use of the existing restroom as a fire refuge space. Ventilation duct were installed to discharge odor during normal conditions. We could serve the air supply duct to also raise the air pressure in the restroom so as to prevent the toxic gas from gapping around the restroom. The nozzle for the water screen would be installed in restroom door facing the living room to form the water screen which would protect the door. This study is intended to replace the existing refuge space with the restroom in such a way as described above.

A Study on the Displacements-Thermal Stress Analysis of Smoke/Heat Interception Screen in Eire Door (방화문용 연기/열 차단막의 변위-열응력 해석에 관한 연구)

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    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • This study investigated about smoke/heat interception screen that can protect underneath of fire door and floor when occur fire, and keep out leakage or diffusion of smoke/heat. In this study, to considered differential pressure form smoke control area and mechanical force by fluid buoyancy of smoke when occur fire and stream of heat, are analyzed to used $ANSYS^{\circledR}$ of finite element analysis code. It presented direction of optimal design of smoke/heat interception screens that can minimize loading condition from study results, and helped that construct basic engineering data of smoke/heat interception systems as that utilize its shape design of smoke/heat interception screens.