• 제목/요약/키워드: sclerosis

검색결과 475건 처리시간 0.025초

해마경화증 환자의 어지럼증 치험 1례 (Case report: Dizziness due to Hippocampal Sclerosis)

  • 이강욱;유주영;이혜윤;조현경;유호룡;설인찬;김윤식
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제38권6호
    • /
    • pp.1049-1059
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Korean medicine on a patient with dizziness due to hippocampal sclerosis. Methods: A 51-year-old woman with dizziness, diagnosed with hippocampal sclerosis, was treated with herbal medication, acupuncture, and moxibustion. Her improvement was evaluated by a balance test, NRS, and the percentage of dizziness severity compared to that on her admission day. Results: Improvement in the balance test result and NRS, and a decrease of percentage of dizziness severity, were observed after treatment with Korean medicine. Conclusions: This study suggests that treatment with Korean medicine may be an effective therapy for dizziness due to hippocampal sclerosis.

결정성 경화증에서의 상의하 거대 성상세포종 (Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma in the Tuberous Sclerosis)

  • 박진한;김성호;한동로;배장호;고삼규;김오룡;최병연;조수호
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.221-229
    • /
    • 1994
  • 저자들은 발생 빈도가 드물고 상당한 크기의 상의하 거대 성상세포종을 동반하는 결절성 경화증환자에서 뇌량경유 접근법을 사용하여 좋은 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.

  • PDF

신혈관근지방종을 동반한 결절성 경화증에서 발생한 폐림프관평활근종증 1예 (A Case of Pulmonary Lymphangioleiomyomatosis Developed in Tuberous Sclerosis with Renal Angiomyolipoma)

  • 김명임;강홍모;이호종;고용호;조용선;유지홍
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제48권5호
    • /
    • pp.788-793
    • /
    • 2000
  • 결절성 경화증의 폐침윤은 드문 것으로 알려져 있는데 저자들은 결절성 경화증과 신장의 혈관근지방종으로 추적 관찰중인 환자에서 폐의 기흉이 발생하여 고해상 전산화단층촬영과 병리조직소견에서 HMB-45 양성인 평활근의 증식을 보인 폐의 림프관평활근종증을 진단받은 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

  • PDF

우울증상을 동반한 다발성 경화증 재발 환자의 치험 1례 (A Case of Multiple Sclerosis with Depression)

  • 허은정;김지현;윤창준;류희영
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.217-227
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelination disease of central nervous system, presenting a various neurological disorders depending on the lesion. In the view of oriental medicine, MS is similar to Flaccidity-syndrome(痿證). Also, since MS is a chronic disease which repeats the recurrences with periods of remission of the symptoms in between, it may usually be accompanied by depression. However, the etiology, treatment, and cause of recurrence of MS remain unknown, and also, as the recurrences of MS have been repeated, disease burden has been accumulated, which aggravates disorder. This case of MS experienced depression after the patient had been diagnosed as bad consequence based on the past 5 times recurrences of multiple sclerosis. Methods : We saw the causes as vicera and bowels functional disorder which might have come from a poor diet. Thus, we diagnosed this case as dual deficiency of spleen and kidney(脾腎兩虛), stagnant qi transforming into fire(氣鬱化火) and liver-kidney deficiency(肝腎不足) and treated it with Herb medication, acupuncture therapy, and supportive therapy, making the patient better. Results : We have improved the patient's condition to the time before 5th recurrence. Conclusions : This result suggests that our oriental medical treatments was effective on multiple sclerosis with depression.

  • PDF

다발성 경화증 노인환자에서 하악 전달마취 시행후 발생된 급성 요통치험 1예 -증례 보고- (Acute Back Pain Care after Mandibular Block Anesthesia in an Aged Woman with Multiple sclerosis -A Case Report-)

  • 이천의;모동엽;유재하;최병호;김종배
    • 대한치과마취과학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.197-202
    • /
    • 2010
  • Multiple sclerosis is a degenerative disease prevalent in northern climates, and its cause is unknown. The histopathological lesion in multiple sclerosis is the sclerotic "plague", a discrete focus of myelin loss with maintenance of axon segments and glial proliferation. The plaques may be seen in widely different brain and spinal tissues. The common causes of low back pain are psychosomatic disorder, myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome and herniation of nucleus pulposus. Local anesthetics cross the blood-brain barrier and the signs of CNS toxicity appear at a level between 4.5 and $7.0\;{\mu}g/ml$. This is a case report of acute back pain care after mandibular block anesthesia for the surgical extraction of mandibular root rests in an old aged woman with multiple sclerosis.

Psychosocial Responses and Quality of Life among Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients and Their Caregivers

  • Oh, Hyun-Jin
    • 재활간호학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the psychosocial responses and quality of life (QOL) among Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) patients and their caregivers in South Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used. Purposive sample of 15 ALS patients and their 14 caregivers were recruited via Korean Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Association (KALSA) website. Demographic characteristics, hopelessness, quality of life, physical function, and caregiver burden were measured. Results: The mean period after being diagnosed with ALS was 57.73 months. The mean score of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale and quality of life was 21.33 (SD=11.97) and 5.70 (SD=1.23) respectively. The mean score of hopelessness was 11.87 (SD=4.72). The caregivers' mean score of McGill quality of life was 4.29 (SD=1.46), and the mean score of McGill quality of life-single item scale was 4.29 (SD=2.02). Conclusion: Since the cause of ALS has not been identified and cure is yet to be discovered, supportive care should be provided for not only quality of life but hope of patients. The findings may be used to develop knowledge based nursing intervention for patients diagnosed with ALS and their caregivers.

Osteopathia striata in the mandible with cranial sclerosis: a case report and review of the literature

  • Jagtap, Rohan;Garrido, Michelle Briner;Hansen, Matthew
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • 제47권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2021
  • Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS) is a bone dysplasia characterized by a linear striated pattern of sclerosis, especially in the long bones, and cranial sclerosis. It has variable clinical findings but distinctive radiological findings. Multiple oral and dental findings have been associated with this disease and can be seen during dental and/or medical imaging of the head and neck. Dentists and clinicians must be familiar with these signs to differentiate them from pathosis or erroneous radiographs. In the following case, we present a patient with OS-CS that presented at The University of Florida College of Dentistry with multiple craniofacial manifestations of this syndrome that were seen on a panoramic radiograph, which is one of the most commonly requested radiographs by dentists.

다발성 경화증의 물리치료 (Physical Therapy for Multiple Sclerosis)

  • 김영민
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.533-544
    • /
    • 1995
  • Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, pregressive, demyelinating, disease of the central nervous system. It is named for the formation of disseminated scarlike lesions primarily in the central white mattrer of the brain and spinal cord. These plaques are commonly found in the regions of the optic tracts, third and fourth ventricles, basal ganglia, midbrain, pons, and spinal cord. Multiple sclerosis is an unpredictable disease, typically presenting with an exacerbating-remitting course, although other clinical courses have been recognized. Common clinical findings include disturbances in sensation, muscle strength, tone, fatigue, coordination, vision, communication, bladder and bowel function, and cognitive and behavioral function. Physical therapy of the patient with multiple sclerosis is centered around decreasing symptoms, improving function, prevention secondary complications, and promoting successful psychological adjustment. It requires the comprehensive efforts of a health care team to provide coordinated and continuing care.

  • PDF

다발성 경화증 환자에서 진단된 양관자쪽반맹을 보이는 시신경교차부염 1예 (A Case of Chiasmal Optic Neuritis with Bitemporal Hemianopsia in Multiple Sclerosis)

  • 김성민;김민정;차정인;성정준;이광우
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.199-202
    • /
    • 2006
  • We report a case of chiasmal optic neuritis in a patient who had been diagnosed as multiple sclerosis, and was presented with bitemporal hemianopsia. The brain MRI revealed a high signal lesion with focal enhancement in optic chiasm, and the visual evoked potential functionally supported it. This is the first case of chiasmal optic neuritis in multiple sclerosis with temporally and spatially disseminated lesions.

  • PDF

Floating Thrombus in the Ascending Aorta of the Patient with Systemic Sclerosis - A case report -

  • Lee, Sub;Cho, Jun-Woo;Kwon, Oh-Choon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제44권1호
    • /
    • pp.72-75
    • /
    • 2011
  • Aortic thrombi are important because it can cause the central and peripheral embolizations. Aortic thrombi can occur anywhere in the aorta but extremely rare in ascending aorta without atherosclerosis, aneurysm, cardiosurgical or traumatic state. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disorder of connective tissue and it can involve multisystem. Enhanced coagulation pathways, decreased fibrinolysis, and endothelial dysfunction probably contribute to vascular events in SSc. We report a case of a highly mobile thrombus in the ascending aorta, presented as an acute embolic stroke in the patient with systemic sclerosis. Surgical removal was performed to prevent recurrent embolic events.