• 제목/요약/키워드: science education research

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초중등 과학교사들의 과학연구윤리교육에 대한 인식 (The Perceptions of Science Teachers Regarding Science Research Ethics Education)

  • 김성덕;김효남
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.393-403
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of school teachers in science research ethics and perception of science research ethics education. A survey was administered for this study and a total 167 elementary and secondary teachers studying in K University graduate school participated. The survey was organized to examine participants' 1) science research ethics awareness, 2) status of science research ethics education, and 3) needs for science research ethics education, and 4) the perception of the direction of the science research ethics education in school. Each item was responded using either 1 to 5 Likert type scale, multiple choices questionnaires. The results were as follows: both of elementary and secondary school teachers showed above average interest in science research ethics and secondary school teachers showed significantly higher interest than elementary school teachers(p<0.05). In degree of awareness of science research ethics, plagiarism (M=3.98) was the highest, followed by free-riding(M=3.78), the scientist's social responsibility(M=3.71), and forge(M=3.61). In response science research ethics problem occurs in science education activities more than the average(M=3.39). Teacher's response on the teaching of science research ethics ranges from 3.02 to 4.47, but each science research ethics elements was showed a large deviation. Elementary and secondary school teachers responded that science research ethics education needed(M=4.34). Science research ethics education should be included in the school curriculum. Eighty-five percent of the teachers responded that the science research ethics education should be started from elementary school. 'Discussion-type classes with examples' was preferred as an effective teaching. And teachers needed 'instructional materials' and 'teachers training' for science research ethics education.

한국의 과학 교육 연구 내용분석 (Analysis of Research Trends on Science Education in Korea)

  • 김영민
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1985
  • This study was undertaken to analyze the research trends on science education in Korea. In this study the analysis for of trends of researches on science education, nine areas such as historical change of science Education, Processes of science learning science curriculum, science instruction, teaching-learning materials and equipment for science education, valuation on science education, survey on Korean science education, policy and management of science education, and natural science, were chosen for the analysir. All science education. thesis and dissertations in Korea, papers of science education published by the science center of the Seoul National University and the papers of the Journal of the Korean Association of Res Search in science Education were analyzed. The findings of this study are as follows: 1. Seventy percentile of science educational thesis and dissertations are on natural science areas. 2. About 14% of all papers being sampled is in science curriculum research category. There are few research studies on historical changes of science education, and teaching-learning materials and equipments for science education.

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과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제 (III) - 과학교육 관련 학술지의 과학교육 논문 분석 - (Data base system for the information on science education research and development : (III) Analysis of the research papers on science education found in a few science education journals)

  • 이원식;박승재;김영수
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 1992
  • The Purpose of this study was to develop a data base system for the information on science education research and development. As a part of this study, an analysis of papers on science education included in five selected jounals related science education was done by the use of the authors classification system for the research and development materials of science education. A total of 640 papers from the first issues to the 1991 issues of the journals were classified and analyzed. The selected five journals were Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education (published by The Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 148 papers), Teaching Physics(published by Korean Physical Society, 164papers), Chemical Education (published by The Korean Chemical Socity, 98 papers), The Korean Journal of Biological Education(published by The Korean Society of Biological Education, 148papers), and Journal of Science Education (published by Science Education Center.College of Education, Seoul National University, 82 papers).

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한국의 과학교육 관련 학회들의 연구내용 분석 (A Study on Research Trends of Korean Academic Societies Related to Science Education)

  • 김영민;오종실;한용술
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1987
  • This study was undertaken to analyze the research trends of Academic Societies related to science education in Korea. In this study ten areas such as historical change of science education, processes of science learning, science curriculum, science instructional method, teaching-learning materials and equipment for science education, evaluation on science education, survey on Korean science education, policy and management of science education, natural science, and etc were chosen by the criteria for the analysis. All research papers in "Phisics teaching" published from 1982 to 1986, "Chemical education" from 1974 to 1986, "Biology education" from 1977 to 1982, "the Journal of Korean earth science society" from 1979 to 1986, and "Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education" from 1978 to 1986 were analyzed. The findings of the study are as follows: 1. About 41% of all research papers are about science curriculum and science instructional method. 2. There are few research stuaies on teaching-learning materials and equipment for science education. processes of science learning. historical change of science education.

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초등과학교육 연구의 동향 (Overview on Research Trend in the Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education)

  • 장병기
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2003
  • The Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education has been developed in both quantitative and qualitative aspects during twenty years since first published year 1983. This study was intended to survey the research trend of the journals, which has been published so far. It will give an orientation of science education research and suggestions towards research to improve science education. The 243 articles of the journals, which were published from 1983 to 2002 by Korean Elementary Science Education Society, were classified into 7 categories including science teaching, science learning, assessment in science, science teacher education, science curriculum, educational facilities & materials, and general science education. The results are as follows: 1. The articles published last decade are increased four times compared with the first decade. 2. The half of articles published so far concentrated on science teaching and learning. The articles on educational facilities & materials or general science education are few. 3. During the last decade, the articles on science teacher education, educational facilities & materials, assessment in science, and science learning relatively increased than the first decade. The number of articles on science curriculum was fluctuated every five years. 4. Most of articles were focused on the narrow subject areas. For example, the articles on science teaching, science learning, assessment in science, science teacher education, science curriculum, and educational facilities & materials were largely focused on the teaching strategies, pupils' conception, affective assessment and teaching practice survey, teachers' appreciation about the nature of science or instruction, analysis of science textbooks, development of the experimental materials or the audiovisual aids respectively. 5. The subject areas highlighted so far in science education, for example, inquiry or experimental activities, STS instruction, environmental education, gifted education, instruction with multimedia, problem-solving or reasoning, experimental skill assessment, etc. were not much researched.

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과학교사에 관한 선행연구 분석 (An Analysis of Preceding-Research on Science-Teacher and Science-Teacher Education in Korea and America)

  • 홍성일;우종옥;정진우
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 1995
  • There were many studies on the science teacher. Also, there were many researches on the science teacher education. What seems to be needed is more analysis and synthesis of these results. In this study, the results of preceding-research were analyzed and categorized. The study subjects were preceding-researches published on the 'Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education' and the 'Science Education' of America. The results of this study were as follows : The trend of research on science teacher and teacher education became more various and diverse. The domain of research were categorized in three : (1) Teacher Character(of Cognitive and Affective), (2) Teacher Education(of in-service and pre-service ), (3) Professional Practice (of Teaching). The implication of this study was that it was more necessary to investigate on the teacher's teaching strategies.

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과학 연구 윤리 가치관 변화를 위한 초등 과학교육 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Elementary Science Education Programs for Changing Students' Scientific Research Ethical Views)

  • 이하얀;장신호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to develop science education programs for changing students' science research ethical views, and to investigate the types and features of their views, and to examine their changes overtime. The subject of this study was one 6th grade class(41 students) at an elementary school located in Seoul. The scientific research ethical education programs developed in the study was applied through 8 lessons over 4 weeks. The results of this study show that 3 types of science research ethical views were appeared in elementary students participated in this study: 'human technology centered views', 'value ecology centered views' and the mixed views. The numbers of students, who changed their views from type I or type II to type III, were significantly increased. Students with type III appeared to actively involve in classroom activities aligned with science research ethical issues. The results imply that intended science ethical education program can affect students' ethical views on science. It is also important to aware that teacher's effective assistance and help contribute to students' meaningful changes on their traditional scientific ethical views. Educational implications on science education are discussed.

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과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제(IV) - 데이터 베이스 프로그램 개발 - (Data base system for the information on science education research and development: (IV) Development of a data base program)

  • 김영수;이원식;박승재
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a data base system for the information on science education research and development. As a part of this study, a data base program was developed on the Macintosh SE using the 4th Dimension from ACI. The data base consisted of two files, dissertation and journal. The information on the 107 theses including the master's theses and the doctoral dissertations from the Department of Scince Education, Seoul National University and on the 640 papers on science education from the first issues to the 1991 issues of five selected science education journals was input into the data base. The selected five Journals were Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education(published by the Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 148 papers), Teaching Physics(published by Korean Physical Society, 164 papers),Chemical Education(published by The Korean Chemical Society, 98 papers), The Korean Journal of Biological Education(published by The Korean Society of Biological Education, 148 papers), and Journal of Science Education(published by Science Education Center, College of Education, Seoul National University,82 papers).

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한국초등과학교육의 최근 연구 동향 분석 (An Analysis on the Recent Research Trend in Korean Elementary Science Education)

  • 이아람;홍영식
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2013
  • With the development of science and technology, an effort to investigate the current research trend of elementary science education will lead to future directions for elementary science education. This study set out to analyze papers published in Elementary Science Education by quantity, subject and methodology for the last ten years. The results were as follows: First, the number of papers has continuously increased for the last 30 years. Second, as for categorization by the functions of elementary science education, the number of papers was mainly published in the field of teacher education, which was followed by learning processes and teaching methods in the order. Third, in the field of the research subjects of elementary science education, many researches were conducted on scientific inquiries and concepts traditionally emphasized in elementary science education, and on gifted education recently implemented as part of national policy. Fourth, as for categorization by the methodologies of elementary science education, a survey study was the most popular, being followed by experimental study and literature study in the order. In recent years, researches based on the case study methodology have visibly grown in numbers, which seems to part of efforts to find implications with new methodologies among researchers facing limitations with the old ones in the middle of uniqueness called education.

과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제(I) - 분류체계 고안 - (Data base system for the information on science education research and development: (I) Device of classification system)

  • 박승재;이원식;김영수
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a data base system for the information on research and development of science education. As the first step of this study and development, a classification system for the research and development materials was devised after discussing the process of science education and the research and development of science education. The classification system has nine main categories : 1. area, 2. subject, 3. behavior, 4. skill, 5. support, 6. type, 7. materials, 8. language, and 9. the others, each of which has one or two levels of subcategory. This classification system was revised and supplemented through the theoretical analysis by speci.diSts and the practical classification of master's theses and doctoral dissertations from the Department of Science Education, Seoul National University. But it still needs more revision and enlargement through the continuous application and analysis.

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