• 제목/요약/키워드: science education literature review

검색결과 462건 처리시간 0.026초

"보살핌 윤리"를 적용한 과학 교육 가능성 탐색 (Exploring Science Education with Consideration of "Ethics of Care")

  • 신동희;이지희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.954-973
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    • 2012
  • 보살핌 윤리를 과학 교육에 적용하기 위해 본 연구에서는 보살핌과 보살핌 윤리, 보살핌 교육 등에 대한 다양한 문헌을 탐색하여 관련 이론들을 정리했다. 이를 통해 보살핌 윤리를 적용한 과학 학습 모형을 제안했다. 이 모형은 문제 상황 제시, 문제 관련 가치 파악하기, 보살핌 윤리 가치 선택하기, 보살핌 대상에 감정 이입하기, 보살핌 체험하기, 보살핌 효과 확인하기 등의 단계를 가지는데, 맥락성, 관계성, 실천성 등의 보살핌 윤리 철학이 반영되었다. 이 모형을 통해 학생들이 자연을 보살피는 대상으로 고려하고 과학과 관련된 사회 문제 해결 시 보살핌 측면에서 의사 결정할 수 있기를 기대한다.

디지털교과서 활용에 따른 건강역기능 고찰 (A Review of Studies on the Health-adverse effects in using Digital Textbooks)

  • 서문경애;김은영;노원정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2012
  • 교육과학기술부는 2006년에 학교교육에 새로운 패러다임의 변화를 받아들이는 방법으로 디지털교과서의 사용을 시도하였다. 2007년 이후 일부 초등학교에서 디지털교과서를 시범적으로 사용하였다. 이에 교육과학기술부는 가까운 미래에는 초등, 중등, 고등학교에 디지털교과서의 사용을 확산하려는 의지를 발표하였다. 그러나 디지털교과서의 사용은 건강이라는 측면에서 많은 우려를 가지고 있으므로, 이 연구의 목적은 디지털교과서 활용에 따른 건강역기능을 확인하고자 국내외의 선행문헌고찰을 통하여 분석을 실시하였다. 디지털교과서 관련 건강연구가 처음이므로 컴퓨터를 활용한 유사한 학습환경에서 나타날 수 있는 문헌을 분석하여 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 가장 중요한 시사점은 신체적인 요소와 심리적인 요소인데, 신체적인 증상으로는 안증상, 근골격계증상, 전신증상, 피부증상 등이 나타났고, 심리적인 증상으로는 학습스트레스와 학습소진으로 나타났다.

Marketing Plans for Modern Art Gallery: The Current Literature Analysis

  • Soon-Mi KIM;Kyoung-Cheul JUNG
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study delves into research on the core marketing plans for Modern Art Gallery. It begins with a review of existing literature to purposely get other researchers' contributions and views on the topic. Importantly and pertinent to this research, the review would enable the researcher to identify the existing gaps and how to address them to achieve the research objectives. Data and methodology: The researcher systematically reviewed the sources that met the inclusion criteria. The objective was to get the correct insights about other scholars' contributions and perspectives. The comprehensive outline of all the methods and methodologies is to promote the replicability of this study by other scholars or researchers. Results: The following four solutions are the critical findings vis-a-vis the marketing plan of Modern Art Gallery, its application, and its benefits to it. (1) Marketing Penetration Approach, (2) Product Innovation/ Development Approach, (3)Market Betterment and Development Strategy, and (4) Diversifying Approach. Conclusions: The findings give a direction in the future of the practitioners and stakeholders in the field. It is sufficient to state that this research's findings are helpful and valuable to Modern Art Gallery and other pertinent stakeholders such as learners, cultural departments, and researchers.

포커스 그룹면담을 통한 발달장애아동의 성교육 실태와 요구 (A study on the Sex Education Status and Needs of Children with Developmental Disabilities Using Focus Groups)

  • 김종선
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2021
  • 발달 장애 아동의 성교육 현황을 조사하고 성교육 프로그램의 효과적인 운영을 위하여 특수 교육 기관 및 장애 아동 보육 서비스에서 근무하는 12명의 교사를 선정하였다. 문헌 고찰을 통해 3개 주제에 대한 의견과 요구 사항을 파악하기 위해 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 실시했다. 장애 아동 성교육의 경우 교육의 방향이 일관되지 않고 개인의 특성과 욕구를 고려되지 않아 성교육 운영의 어려움이 파악되었다. 이에 발달 장애 아동의 발달 단계를 고려한 성교육 지침의 구체적인 사례와 높은 접근성을 포함하는 성교육 프로그램을 제안하고자 한다.

Distribution of Knowledge through Online Learning and its Impact on the Intellectual Potential of PhD Students

  • Dana KANGALAKOVA;Aisulu DZHANEGIZOVA;Zaira T. SATPAYEVA;Kuralay NURGALIYEVA;Anel A. KIREYEVA
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: the research aims to analyze the impact of the distribution of knowledge through online learning on the intellectual potential of PhD students and produce recommendations for policy to improve intellectual capacity. During the literature review, it was determined that a large number of studies examined the impact of online learning on the quality of education at different levels. Research design, data and methodology: the research methodology is based on subjective assessment and studying the students' opinions. The basis of the study was a comprehensive analysis of primary data obtained through a sociological survey of PhD students. 324 respondents from humanitarian, medical and natural faculties participated in the survey. Results: the study revealed that online learning helps increase students' intellectual potential. PhD students had a positive attitude towards the transition from traditional education to online learning. It should be noted that, according to the results, the most popular gadgets were laptops and smartphones, which were characterized by high mobility and ease of use. Based on the obtained results, recommendations were developed for the formation of online learning with a focus on increasing students' intellectual potential. Conclusions: based on the results of the assessment of educational and innovative potential, policy recommendations and further research in this area were proposed.

Patient-physician interaction education in Korea: a systematic review

  • Hwan Ho Lee;Yu Ra Kim;Hye Jin Park
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2024
  • Patient-physician interaction (PPI) is an important area in medical education, but in-depth discussions on the content of the outcome of patient-doctor education are rare. Therefore, in this study, we will systematically analyze the research on PPI education in Korea. In this study, papers searched with keywords related to PPI education from Korea's academic journal service were targeted according to a systematic literature analysis method. The scope of the study was to include papers published in academic journals that are candidates for Korea Citation Index registration, excluding dissertations, research reports, posters, conference presentations, books, and internet materials. The content included papers targeting medical education and medical school students was set as the range. As a result of the analysis, although communication between PPI has many positive effects in the PPI in medical education at medical schools, obstacles do occur, and various ways to overcome them were suggested. Therefore, although medical interview training between patients and doctors in medical schools is necessary, it was analyzed as being based on overseas research or lacking in specific content. The core of PPI education appears to be medical interviews, and it seems necessary to discuss whether empathy or patient-centered medical care are appropriate as the main principles of PPI education in Korea. Therefore, education on the patient-doctor relationship is an important element in medical humanities and medical humanities education, and it is expected that research and education on this will progress more actively.

기업교육 이러닝 콘텐츠의 동향과 발전 방향 (Trends and Future Directions of Corporate e-learning Contents)

  • 정효정
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - One of the biggest problems in the e-learning distribution process is the lack of quality content and learners' discredit in e-learning content. In order to respond to the various demands of the corporate education field appropriately, it is necessary to search for directions of new e-learning models that are out of traditional e-learning contents. The purpose of this study is to identify recent trend issues related to corporate e-learning and to suggest directions for development. Research design, data, and methodology - Based on the literature review, trend issues that should be considered important in corporate e-learning were derived. Online survey was conducted to evaluate the importance-feasibility of each issue to 13 experts on e-learning and corporate education. The contents of the questionnaire are as follows: 1) recognition of importance and feasibility of trend issues to be considered important in the future corporate education field; 2) factors to be considered in developing future e-learning contents. Results - Six trends derived from a comprehensive literature review. The most important e-learning trends for corporate education field were 'mobile learning', 'micro learning', 'blended learning', 'social learning', 'adaptive learning', 'engaged learning'. As a result of evaluating the importance and feasibility of each issue, experts point out that 'mobile learning' and 'micro learning' should be actively considered for introduction and utilization at present. In addition, 'social learning' and 'blended learning' need to be actively considered in the near future. On the other hand, experts recognized that 'adaptive learning' and 'engaged learning' need to be prepared from a long-term perspective. Conclusions - There are two main reasons for this result. First, in corporate e-learning, it is important to 1) be able to update on time, 2) the connection with the workplace is important. Second, it requires realistic verification of the expected performance of the learning model. To be considered part of the future are as follows: First, the value and effectiveness of the new e-learning type should be studied. Seconds, e-learning contents should be developed through adopting SAM or Agile methodology. Through this process, we would be able to enhance the quality in e-learning content.

류마티스질환 환자의 인지손상과 관련된 요인 규명: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석 (Correlates of Cognitive Impairment of Rheumatic Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis)

  • 모진아;박지숙;오현수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to synthesis the results of research on relationships of cognitive impairment with multi-dimensional correlates of rheumatic disease through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Methods: For the study purpose, 23 studies were selected through a systematic process of searching the literature. Results: The study results showed that among general characteristics, age and education were the variables having a significant relationship with cognitive impairment. Among health risk factors, obesity appeared to have a significant positive relationship with cognitive impairment. For past history, diabetes and hypertension were shown to have a significant positive relationship with cognitive impairment. It was noted also that aPL, one of the physiological factor, had significant association with cognitive impairment. None of the medication related factors had a significant relationship with cognitive impairment. Results showed that among disease related factors, disease activity had the highest relationship with cognitive impairment. Depression, among psychological factors, was the only variable having a significant relationship with cognitive impairment. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the variables strongly impacting on cognitive impairment in rheumatic disease are depression and disease activity.

한방간호연구 논문분석 (An Analysis of Research Trend about Oriental Nursing Published in Korea)

  • 이향련;강현숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 2000
  • The study attempts to analyze the trends of study related with oriental nursing. This article reviewed 81 researches on oriental nursing from 1985 to July 2000, by examining them according to the articles' characteristics, sources by publication period, research design, nursing intervention effect of experimental study and concept, and content of literature review. The findings of the analysis can be summarized as follows; 1. The number of studies related with oriental nursing has progressively increased by year from 1985, and that of articles was the highest during the period between 1995 to 1999. Since the 1990s, the number of articles including thesis and dissertation increased, and a third of subject articles were thesis among them. 2. The majority of research design were survey and correlational studies, and most of them were published in the 1990s. Literature review articles also occupied a certain portion, and most of them were published after 1995. In addition, the research design of dissertation revealed in various types. 3. Nursing intervention used in the experimental study was Dan Jeon Breathing, San-Yin-Jiao (SP-6) Pressure, Percutanous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Guided Imagery, Diet for Sasang Constitution, Yoga Exercise, Qigong Exercise, Meridian Massage, Bed Exercise Program, Health Contract and Structured Rehabilitation Education. Among the study subjects, patients with chronic illness were at the highest rate, and the most nursing intervention effects presented physiological effect, activities of daily living and relieving pain. In most studies, the affirmative effect proved. 4. The key concept of literature review articles is energy, oriental nursing, health promotion, oriental medicine management of illness and etc. Being important concepts to understand oriental nursing, they confirm similar perspective of oriental medicine and nursing and show simultaneously the importance of nursing considered into the cultural perspective. The summary of the above results shows a tendency that the thesis and dissertation have been relatively considered with various research designs, while the others have focused on literature review. Especially, experimental study proved affirmative effect through various experimental treatment of nursing intervention related with oriental medicine. Besides in the literature review, inquiry of theories and practical perspective, which is necessary for the establishment of oriental nursing, was introduced. However, for the establishment of oriental nursing, more studies are to be required along with development of nursing intervention related with health promotion.

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Theoretical Benefits and Research Findings Underlying the Use of Microcomputer-Based Laboratory in Science Teaching

  • Han, Hyo-Soon
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.957-969
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    • 2002
  • Theoretical benefits and research findings on the use of Microcomputer-based Laboratory (MBL) are considered for using MBL in a way that will be of benefit to students and teachers, and discussed as a whole for further synthesis, including the formulation of a research agenda for future consensus-based action. Based on the findings obtained from a comprehensive review of the literature, using a systematic approach, the uses of MBL were compared and contrasted for advancing understanding of the teaching and learning processes in science and mathematics. A number of benefits were proposed by MBL developers but not investigated by educational researchers. A few research studies considered the following practical aspects raised by classroom science teachers: technical problems of MBL equipment; inaccuracy or incompleteness of presentation; efficient ways for handling class time with MBL instruction; and development of MBL curriculum materials for their own instruction. This lack of research related to the use of MBL in science classrooms resulted in educational research that was neither respected nor utilized by science teachers. Setting a research agenda based on the theoretical benefits and research findings is necessary for the effective use of MBL in science classrooms can help to maximize the prospects for successful school improvement projects while minimizing the innovation-related frustrations of individuals.