• Title/Summary/Keyword: science and law

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Strategy of Korean Company for International Standardization (국제표준에 따른 기업의 대응전략)

  • 최성운;백봉기
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2004
  • Recently, International Standardization is an important issue in competitive world market because of integration of standard, liberalization of international trade and globalization. Consequently, Korean companies need a strategy about corresponding to market circumstance and global standard. In this study, we examine Intellectual Property, Patent and Antitrust Law which are related to standardization. This study suggests company strategy and system integration model to dispose the global standard.

Analysis of Seoul Metropolitan Subway Network Characteristics Using Network Centrality Measures (네트워크 중심성 지표를 이용한 서울 수도권 지하철망 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong Won;Lee, Kang Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2017
  • In this study we investigate the importance of the subway station using network centrality measures. For centrality measures, we have used betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, and degree centrality. A new measure called weighted betweenness centrality is proposed, that combines both traditional betweenness centrality and passenger flow between stations. Through correlation analysis and power-law analysis of passenger flow on the Seoul metropolitan subway network, we have shown that weighted betweenness centrality is a meaningful and practical measure. We have also shown that passenger flow between any two stations follows a highly skewed power-law distribution.

A Proposal of Rural Landscape Policy for Preservation, Formation and Management (농촌경관의 보전.형성.관리를 위한 정책제안 연구)

  • Joo, Shin-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the policies for preservation, formation and management of Korean rural landscape. For this, the current rural landscape policies are examined and recent legislative changes are also surveyed. The Landscape Law and the Comprehensive Countermeasures for Rural Landscape Improvement are the most significant changes. The proposed issues are as follows: 1. the establishment of rural landscape planning system, 2. the arrangement of the criteria and guideline for rural landscape planning and design, 3. the re-arrangement of the rural landscape index and landscape map, 4. the survey and management of the rural landscape amenity, 5. the revitalization of the landscape projects for rural area, 6. the pragmatic connection with other law and system(especially the Landscape Law), 7. the education and cultivation of the rural landscape expert groups.

The Necessity of Legislation for independent clinic in Physical Therapy (물리치료 단독 개원 법률 제정의 필요성)

  • Goo, Bong-Oh;Kim, Hyeon-Joo;Choi, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • Background : In order to recognize the problems of current Korean physical therapy which does not conform to the current trend of modern society and to suggest improvement directions, we will establish a law for exclusive use of physical therapy that can guarantee the health rights of the people and contribute to the development of Korean physical. Methods : Korea's current physiotherapy system is compared with OECD member countries and WCPT member countries, and considering the expected effects and necessities that arise when the sole law is enacted, the sole law for the global trend is presented. Result : If the sole law is enacted and the physical therapist is treated solely, the effect is as follows. 1. Provision of high-quality physiotherapy services through establishment of physical therapy expertise 2. Convenient service provision 3. Reduced treatment costs due to reduced National Health Insurance fiscal expenditure 4. contributing to the improvement of medical welfare for the elderly and the disabled 5. Decreased unemployment rate due to job creation.

On the Weak Law of Large Numbers for the Sums of Sign-Invariant Random Variables (대칭확률변수(對稱確率變數)의 대수(對數)의 법칙(法則)에 대하여)

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1993
  • We consider various types of weak convergence for sums of sign-invariant random variables. Some results show a similarity between independence and sign-invariance. As a special case, we obtain a result which strengthens a weak law proved by Rosalsky and Teicher [6] in that some assumptions are deleted.

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Consumer Protection in E-commerce: Synthesis Review of Related Articles and Websites.

  • Alharthi, Saud Hamoud
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 2022
  • To have a complete and comprehensive understanding of the research subject and to form an integrated legal framework for it, I have sought comprehensively to cover the major written literature on the issue under consideration. I also benefitted from a wide range of research and academic studies pertaining to the same topic, although that literature did not specifically address the issue of consumer rights in electronic contracting in the Saudi e-commerce system. Rather, it addressed only the civil and criminal protection of the consumer in e-commerce. I have divided the reviewed literature into two sections according to the sources.

A Study on the Assignment of the Subject Bibliography Course for the Education of the Subject Specialist Librarian (주제전문사서의 양성을 위한 주제서지과목 과제방안 연구 - 법률주제전문사서 양성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Mia-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2002
  • Througout the literature, various opinions and recommendations are presented concerning educational backgrounds for subject specialist librarianship. However, the Korean library and information science education is designed as the college program, and n, utilization of either minor or double major programs is regarded as the best to produce qualified subject specialist librarians. Nevertheless, the courses in the library and information science should be promoted first. Accordingly, this study starts with the assumption that the subject bibliography course in the library and information science is designed directly or indirectly to educate students as subject specialist librarians. For this, law and law firm library were explored as examples, and then, finally a law bibliography was provided for the training of the law specialist librarians.

Decision Support System Regarding the Possibility of Using the Reproductive Technologies Taking into Account Civil Law

  • Hnatchuk, Yelyzaveta;Hovorushchenko, Tetiana;Medzatyi, Dmytro
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2022
  • The review of known methods and decision support systems regarding the possibility of using the reproductive technologies showed that currently there are no methods and decision support systems regarding the possibility of using reproductive technologies taking into account civil law. Although the analyzed methods and systems have great potential for use in different contexts, these methods and systems do not take into account the civil law requirements of any country. The paper has developed a decision support system regarding the possibility of using the reproductive technologies taking into account civil law, which automatically and free of charge determines the possibility/impossibility of surrogate motherhood or in vitro fertilization. If it is determined that surrogate motherhood or in vitro fertilization is impossible, the sufficiency of the information in the analyzed contract is evaluated, and the reasons for the impossibility of surrogate motherhood or in vitro fertilization are presented to the user.

Flash Points of the Binary Solutions Using Cleveland Open Cup Tester (클리브랜드 개방식 장치를 이용한 2성분계의 인화점)

  • Ha, Dong-Myeong;Lee, Sung-Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • The flash point is one of the most significant combustion properties of flammable liquids in industrial processes when evaluation process safety, In this paper, Cleveland open cup tester is used to measure the flash points for the two binary systems (n-propanol + formic acid and acetic acid + propionic acid). The measured flash points were compared with the values calculated by the Raoult's law and the optimization method using van Laar and Wilson equations. The calculated values based on the optimization method were found to be better than those based on the Raoult's law.