• Title/Summary/Keyword: scanning mirror

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Error correction in laser scanner 3D measurement (레이저 스캐너 3차원 계측에 있어서의 오차 보정)

  • 김응규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 1996
  • When objects are scanned spatially by a laser-beam and mechanical mirror scanners, spatial information can be obtained, and then it is improtant to accurately obtain the parameters relating the light source and camera positions, etc.. In this paper, a calibration technique is presented for correction of measuremtn errors in a three-dimensional laser scanner system with two galvanometers. First, a model of the systematic errors is developed based on the geometry of the scanning system. Calibration parameter values are then iteratively adjusted with coarse-fine search in order to minimize errors (evaluation function) between measured and computed distances. It is shown that this correction method results in measurement precision suitable for practical use.

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Fracture Toughness and Failure Behavior of WC-Co Composites by Fracture Surface Analysis (파괴표면분석을 통한 WC-Co복합재료의 Fracture Toughness측정방법과 Failure Behavior)

  • ;J.J Mecholsky, Jr.
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 1989
  • Specimens of WC-Co were indented to measure the resulting crack size and unindented samples were fractured in 3-point flexure to obtain the strength and to measure characteristic features on the fracture surface. Fracture toughness was determined using fractography and compared to those determined using identation techniques. We show that principles of fracture mechanics can be applied WC-Co composites and can be used to analyze the fracture process. The fracture surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. Characteristic feature observed in glasses, single crystals and polycrystalline materials known as mirror, mist, hackle, and crack branching were identified for these composites. We discuss the importance of fracture surface analysis in determining the failure-initiating sources and the failure behaviorof WC-Co composites.

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PROTOTYPE ALGORITHM OF RADIOMETRIC CALIBRATION FOR IR CHANNELS ON GOES-12

  • Chang Ki-Ho;Oh Tae-Hyung;Ahn Myung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.691-693
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    • 2005
  • The prototype of the radiometric calibration algorithm, including the correction of scan mirror's angle, has been developed for the stationary meteorological sensor, firstly in Korea. We use this system on GOES-12 to evaluate two coefficients, slope and intercept. The evaluated coefficients show good agreement with the NESDIS's results for the five-case data. The calculated coefficients have been applied to the conversion from the measured counts to the radiance and the converting methods according to the scanning are investigated to enhance the radiometric accuracy.

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Development of Ultrasonic Wave Propagation Imaging System

  • Chia, Chen-Ciang;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2009
  • Laser-based ultrasonic sensing requires the probe with fixed fecal length, but this requirement is not essential in laser-based ultrasonic generation. Based on this fact, we designed a pulsed laser-based ultrasonic wave propagation imaging (UWPI) system with a tilting mirror system for rapid scanning of target, and an in-line band-pass filtering capable of ultrasoaic mode selection. 1D-temporal averaging, 2D-spatial averaging, and 3D-data structure building algorithms were developed far clearer results allowing fur higher damage detectability. The imaging results on a flat stainless steel plate were presented in movie and snapshot formats which showed the propagation of ultrasound visible as a concentric wavefield emerging from the location of an ultrasonic sensor. A hole in the plate with a diameter of 1 mm was indicated by the scattering wavefields. The results showed that this robust UWPI system is independent of focal length and reference data requirements.

Development of Laser Speckle Flowgraphy System for Monitoring Blood Flow in Skin Tissue (레이저 산란 현상을 이용한 피부혈류 화상화 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, M.C.;Fujii, H.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.392-396
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a new system to visualize the blood flow map in skin tissue, using the technique of Laser Speckle Flowgraphy (LSFG). The measuring unit consists of the laser diode, imaging system, line sensor, scanning mirror, and one-board microcomputer. The speckle signal is analyzed and sent to a PC, where the blood flow in a tissue area of $14mm{\times}26 mm$ is evaluated and displayed in a 2-D color map. It is demonstrated that the new LSFG instrument is useful to evaluate the degree of allergic reaction in patch test.

Development of Film Scanner using Laser (레이저를 이용한 필름 스캐너의 개발)

  • Chee, Young-Joon;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.12
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 1994
  • The film scanner that digitizes the conventional x-ray films is the necessary equipment in the transition period of going to the filmless hospital. We have developed the film scanner using laser. We have selected HeNe laser as light source. The polygonal mirror converts the point light source to line scanning light. In sensing part, the diffusing cylinder and 7 photo transistors converts the light signal which passing the film into the electric signal. With this scanner, we can scan successfully the conventional x-ray film by $1024\times1024$. Smaller the spot sire is, higher the resolution can be achieved.

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A study on the mirror like machining of Al-Si alloy for extraction of Si particle (Al-Si합금의 Si석출 경면가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이은상;김정두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2279-2286
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    • 1992
  • A hypereutectic Aluminum-Silicon Alloy is widely used in the parts of autombile because of high-resistance and good strength. In this study, the cutting of a hypereutectic Al-Si alloy (A390) for extraction of Si particle was experimentally investigated. By proper selection of cutting tool materials and optimization of cutting conditions, economical machining of this alloy is achieved. The surface roughness relates closely with the feed rate and cutting speed.

A 3D Solder Paste Inspection System Using Multiple Slit Rays (다중 슬릿광을 이용한 3차원 Solder Paste 검사 시스템)

  • Cho, Tai-Hoon;Huh, Byoung-Hweh
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2002
  • A 3-dimenstional automatic solder paste inspection system is described that can be used to find defects occurring in solder paste printing process. This system extracts height and volume information very fast as well as area of solder paste printed, using multiple slit ray projection and Galvano-mirror scanning. Methods are presented on calibration of camera and slit projector, real-time image processing of multiple slit images, determination of reference height, and extraction of paste height information are proposed. Performance of the system was successfully demonstrated through field tests.

Construction of Confocal Optical Microscope based on Resonant Scanning Mirror (공진 스캔 미러를 이용한 공초점 광학 현미경 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Song, Ho-Seong;Song, U-Seop;Kim, Deok-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2008
  • 광 검출기 앞에 미세한 구멍을 대물렌즈의 켤레 초점면에 놓음으로써 초점에 정확하게 일치하는 빛만 검출하는 공초점 광학 현미경은 마이크로미터 이하의 불투명한 샘플 표면, 구조뿐만 아니라 투명한 샘플인 경우 절단 없이 선택적으로 단면을 관찰하는데 사용된다. 이런 장점 때문에 특정 원자나 분자에 인위적으로 염색 시킬 수 있는 형광물질을 사용하여 세포의 기관 구조나 세포 기관간의 활동을 3차원적으로 관찰하는 생물학연구에서도 공초점 광학 현미경이 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 공진 스캔 미러를 이용하여 공초점 광학 현미경을 구현 하고자 한다.

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Preparation of Titanium Microfiltration Membrane by Field-flow Fractionation Deposition

  • Wang, QiangBing;Tang, HuiPing;Zhang, QianCheng;Qiu, QunFeng;Wang, JianYong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.312-313
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    • 2006
  • The primary aim pursued by the preparation of separation membrane is the preparation of the membrane thin as well as with no defect. The field-flow fractionation deposition is a new molding technology which can overcome the traditional disadvantages such as multi-preparation to the preparation of great area of separation membrane with no defect. Therefor the mainly ingredients which influence the appearance and performance of titanium membrane layer are investigated by scanning electricity mirror (SEM) as well as porous material testing instrument: powder performance prepared and confected; selection of supporting body; sintering system such as temperature and time. It is shown that the membrane thickness can be controlled at $50{\mu}m$ or so; the filtration precision mainly rests with powder performance and selection of supporting body and little sintering system

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