• 제목/요약/키워드: scanning control

검색결과 1,318건 처리시간 0.038초

레이저 주사 경로 생성 및 주사 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Generation of Laser Scanning Path and Scanning Control)

  • 최경현;최재원;김대현;도양회;이석희;김성종;김동수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1295-1298
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    • 2004
  • Selective Laser Sintering(SLS) method is one of Rapid Prototyping(RP) technologies. It is used to fabricate desirable part to sinter powder and stack the fabricated layer. To develop this SLS machine, it needs effective scanning path and the development of scanning device. This paper shows how to make fast scanning path with respect to scan spacing, laser beam size and scanning direction from 2-dimensional sliced file generated in commercial CAD/CAM software. Also, we develop the scanning device and its control algorithm to precisely follow the generated scanning path. Scanning path affects precision and total machining time of the final fabricated part. Sintering occurs using infrared laser which has high thermal energy. As a result, shrinkage and curling of the fabricated part occurs according to thermal distribution. Therefore, fast scanning path generation is needed to eliminate the factors of quality deterioration. It highly affects machining efficiency and prevents shrinkage and curling by relatively lessening the thermal distribution of the surface of sintering layer. To generate this fast scanning path, adaptive path generation is needed with respect to the shape of each layer, and not simply x, y scanning, but the scanning of arbitrary direction must be enabled. This paper addresses path generation method to focus on fast scanning, and development of scanning system and control algorithm to precisely follow generated path.

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표적 검출을 위한 주사방법들의 성능평가 (Evaluation of Scanning Methods for Target Detection)

  • 이문규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2013
  • Different scanning methods can be used to detect targets of interest in an image. In this paper, four scanning methods, generalized raster scanning, radial scanning, corner scanning, and random scanning, are considered for the evaluation of their scanning performances. The scanning performance is defined here as the ratio of the average scanning area required to detect a single target to the whole image area. Analytic expressions for the performance of each scanning method are derived. Computational results are given to illustrate the usage and validity of the expressions for the performance comparison.

비연속 시스템 제어를 위한 확장된 safe petri net 모델과 실시간제어를 위한 scanning algorithm의 개발 (Development of extended safe petri net model for discrete system control and scanning algorithm for real time control)

  • 황창선;서정일;이재만
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.338-342
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    • 1988
  • Recently, in sequence control systems, high flexibility and maintenance of control software are required. This is because product life cycles become shorter and control specification must be changed frequently. The authors extend the concept of Safe Petri Net to develop the design and analysis tool for sequence control systems taking the safeness and notation of input/output functions into consideration. Extended Safe Petri Net (S-Net) is proposed as such a new graph model and real time scanning algorithm based on S-Net is developed.

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Digital PID Control을 적용한 Scanning Probe Microscopy의 Nano-grating 측정 (The Measurement of Nano-grating by Scanning Probe Microscopy Using Digital PID Control)

  • 박경덕;지원수;김대찬;장동훈;오범환;박세근;이일항;이승걸
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the nano-grating was measured by Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) system using digital Proportion, Integration and Derivative (PID) control. Through this measurement, we could confirm the improvement of the vertical resolution compared with analog Proportion and Integration (PI) control method.

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압전작동기를 이용한 레이져 스케닝 미러의 위치제어 (Position Control of Laser Scanning Mirror Using Piezoelectric Actuator)

  • 지학래;김재환;최승복
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the position tracking control of a laser scanning mirror system in which piezoelectic actuator is incorporated. Using the shear mode of the piezoelectric actuator,angular oscillation of a laser scanning mirror is derived. Torsion bar is rhen designed and attached to the piezoelctric actuator in order to magnify the amplitude generated by the actuator. Finite element modeling and analysis are essntial for designing the piezoelectic actuator. The torsional resonance mode of the piezoelectric actuator is found from the model analysis of the actuator and the mechanical shear is matched with the driving frequency. Transfer function between the electrical excitation and the mechanical shear deformation at resonance frequency is found form the response of the actuator calculated by the finite element analysis and the governing equation of the system is derived from d'Alembert's principle. Tracking control performance for desired trajectory which is, in fact, sinusoidal curve is presented in order to demonstrate the validity of the proposed system.

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Mobile Robot Localization using Range Sensors: Consecutive Scanning and Cooperative Scanning

  • Lee Sooyong;Song Jae-Bok
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an obstacle detection algorithm based on the consecutive and the cooperative range sensor scanning schemes. For a known environment, a mobile robot scans the surroundings using a range sensor that can rotate 3600°. The environment is rebuilt using nodes of two adjacent walls. The robot configuration is then estimated and an obstacle is detected by comparing characteristic points of the sensor readings. In order to extract edges from noisy and inaccurate sensor readings, a filtering algorithm is developed. For multiple robot localization, a cooperative scanning method with sensor range limit is developed. Both are verified with simulation and experiments.

용접부 자동 탐상을 위한 이동 로봇의 개발 (Development of a magnetic caterpillar based robot for autonomous scanning in the weldment)

  • 장준우;정경민;김호철;이정기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we present a mobile robot for ultrasonic scanning of weldment. magnetic Caterpillar mechanism is selected in order to travel on the inclined surface and vertical wall. A motion control board and motor driver are developed to control four DC-servo motors. A virtual device driver is also developed for the purpose of communicating between the control board and a host PC with Dual 'port ram. To provide the mobile robot with stable and accurate movement, PID control algorithm is applied to the mobile robot control. And a vision system for detecting the weld-line are developed with laser slit beam as a light source. In the experiments, movement of the mobile robot is tested inclined on a surface and a vertical wall.

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조도제어를 적용한 CIS 이미지 스케닝시스템 구현에 관한 연구 (The CIS Image Scanning System Realization with Illumination Control)

  • 김영빈;이영우;류광렬
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 단일 광원의 CIS에서 조도제어를 적용한 흑백 이미지 스케닝시스템 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구이다. 스케닝 방법은 이미지 스켄센서를 고정한 상태에서 스텝모터를 이용하여 스케닝 하고자 하는 문서를 이동하는 종이공급 방식을 사용하였다. 소형의 최적화된 시스템을 구현하기 위해 전용의 영상처리프로세서를 사용하여 시스템을 구성하였고, 센서를 통해 피딩 스텝마다 1라인의 스케닝된 입력된 데이터는 시스템 메모리에 저장된다. 스케닝을 시작하면 CIS 광원을 ON하여 스케닝하는 문서에서 반사되는 데이터를 수집하게 되는데, CIS 광원을 주기적으로 ON/OFF 하여 스케닝하고자 하는 문서의 조도를 제어하도록 하였다 스케닝 환경에 따라 조도를 제어함으로서 스케닝 이미지에서 적용전의 이미지에 비하여 PSNR이 0.3% 향상 되었다.

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A Pilot Study of the Scanning Beam Quality Assurance Using Machine Log Files in Proton Beam Therapy

  • Chung, Kwangzoo
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2017
  • The machine log files recorded by a scanning control unit in proton beam therapy system have been studied to be used as a quality assurance method of scanning beam deliveries. The accuracy of the data in the log files have been evaluated with a standard calibration beam scan pattern. The proton beam scan pattern has been delivered on a gafchromic film located at the isocenter plane of the proton beam treatment nozzle and found to agree within ${\pm}1.0mm$. The machine data accumulated for the scanning beam proton therapy of five different cases have been analyzed using a statistical method to estimate any systematic error in the data. The high-precision scanning beam log files in line scanning proton therapy system have been validated to be used for off-line scanning beam monitoring and thus as a patient-specific quality assurance method. The use of the machine log files for patient-specific quality assurance would simplify the quality assurance procedure with accurate scanning beam data.

모드형상분석을 위한 연속 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동측정기 (A Continuous Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer for Mode Shape Analysis)

  • 라종필;최지은;박기환;경용수;왕세명;김경석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses the vibration mode shape measurement technique utilizing a Continuous Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer (CSLDV). The continuous scanning capability is added to the conventional discrete Laser Doppler Vibrometer by reflecting the laser beams on the surface of the object using two oscillating mirrors. The bow scanning resulted from the proposed scanning method is eliminated by feedback control. The velocity output signal from the CSLDV is modulated to give the spatial velocity distribution in terms of coefficients which are obtained from the Fast Fourier Transformation of the time dependent velocity signal. Using the Chebyshev series form, the analysis of the vibration mode shape techniques for straight Bine scanning and 2 dimensional scanning are presented and discussed. The performance of the proposed SLDV is presented using the experimental results of the vibration mode shape of a plate

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