• 제목/요약/키워드: saving water

검색결과 610건 처리시간 0.045초

저압인버터를 적용한 펌프모터의 고조파 분석 및 저감방안 (The diagnosis and appropriate reducing method on the harmonics for the induction motor installed inverter system)

  • 김기태;이은춘;이경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2056-2057
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    • 2007
  • Recently we installed inverter system in $ind{\acute{u}}ction-m{\acute{o}}tor$ for the energy saving. But inverter system generates harmonics, and it causes a lot of issues. malfunction of meter, damage of instrument, overheating of motor. In this study, you can see how to deal with harmonics of inverter system by diagnosis of the power quality.

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중앙냉난방시스템의 EMS 복합제어 효과 분석에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구 (A Simulation Study on Effect Analysis of EMS Combined Control of Central Cooling and Heating System )

  • 송재엽;안병천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we analyze the existing heating and cooling operation method for an office-type complex building with a central heating and cooling system, and examine the effects of applying various EMS that can be applied according to the load size to save energy in the building. For this purpose, simulation analysis was performed. As a control method, reset control of chilled water, hot water, cooling water and supply air temperatures, optimal start/stop of heat source, and number of heat source control were applied according to the load size, and energy consumption was analyzed accordingly. In addition, when all of these control methods were applied, the overlapping energy saving effect was finally confirmed. As a result, it was possible to confirm the energy saving effect when EMS for reset control and heat source control were applied compared to the existing control method of the heating and cooling system, and the effect for the case of using all these control methods in combination was also confirmed.

가압형평막(한외여과막)과 자외선 및 오존발생 장치(AOP System)를 이용한 중수설비 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application Method for Recycling Water System)

  • 김상식;한미선
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2006
  • The amount of water demand at large buildings is increasing with the concentration of population to city and a rise in the standard of living in the city area. In this reason the Water Shortage is expected and a problem of water pollution by the city sewerage is increasing. One of method of saving city water demand and city sewer is applying recycling water system witch make used water reuse by purification of water. The application of recycling water system witch make used performed since the application of Lotte World Complex. But the popularization of this system is not activated because of cost problem and feeling of people to the water recycled. So in this study, provide application method for recycling water system by propose the estimation method of optimal sizing of recycling water system.

스마트 물관리 시스템과 WASCO 사업을 통한 공군기지 노후 상수도 개선사업의 실증 연구 (A Study to improve old water supply facilities in Airforce Base through the Smart Water management vs WASCO Project)

  • 박성수;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze outcome of the project to improve old water supply facilities in Airforce Base to improve water revenue rate. To achieve the objective of this study, First, literature review is conducted to clearly define the concept of water revenue rate improve project. Second, WASCO project on 2 Airforce base review and smart water management pilot project on 1 Airforce base is conducted. Third, economical analysis of project is conducted to examine the outcome. As a result, WASCO and smart water management pilot project on Airforce base was effective to improve water revenue rate. Finally, the improvements were suggested after investigating the key factors on water revenue rate improve project. In the future, this study will be used as a baseline for developing water revenue rate improve project.

패널자료를 이용한 생활용수 수요의 가격탄력도 분석 (Panel Estimation of Price Elasticities on Residential Water Demand in Korea)

  • 박두호;최한주
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2006
  • Demand side management(DSM) is the newly raised issues in the water resources management in recent. Many of the policy tools among demand management, the most important measures might be a pricing system. Furthermore, the responses of consumers on the price for water consumption level is the key factor for policy making. Here, we estimated panel data for 167 regions and over 7 years periods in Korea. Compare to other previous studies the price elasticities were somewhat low. The estimated price elasticity was -0.05. It was because the short term estimated period may derive lower elasticities. However, it might be a recent trend after the continuous increment of water pricing and consumers not willing to decrease their residential water consumption with increasing water pricing. According to this results, water saving effect might be much smaller than we expect with pricing policy. However, It does not imply there is no price effects on water consumption and it's still meaningful as a tool of water management.

이수관리곡선에 의한 논 관개지구의 윤환관개모형 (A Rotational Irrigation Scheduling for an Irrigated Paddy Blocks with Operation Rule Curve)

  • 김태철;이재면;이덕주
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2003
  • The principal operation rule of irrigation reservoir is to accelerate the water use and supply water actively when water is sufficient, and to restrict water use and supply water deficiently in order not to stop the irrigation activity when water is scarce. In drought seasons. water should be saved in order to keep the reservoir not to be dried up during the irrigation season. It is important to know how much water should be saved, depending on the rice-growing season and water storage volume. For the drought control of irrigation reservoirs. the rotational irrigation scheduling in paddy with the operation rule curve developed in this study could be utilized as a software program to install TM/TC system for irrigation water supply by automation facilities.

도시 수자원으로서의 상수.우수, 하수에 대한 열적 포텐셜의 평가 (Evaluation on Thermal Potential of Tap Water, Rain Water, Waste Water as City Water System)

  • 정용현;;이헌모;윤종호;오은주
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1998
  • It has been referred as a problem that heat source/sink is distance from heat demand area in using unused energy. To solve the distance problem in using unused energy, the water from city water system like tap water, rain water, waste water used as unused energy. To survey the potential of the water of city water system, it is developed that the calculation method of the potential using unit method. The amount of theoretical unused energy and energy saving in the Osaka City, Japan were estimated by using that method.

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대형 수이젝터를 이용한 다목적댐 관개용수 펌핑시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on the irrigation water pumping system of multipurpose dams by the large water ejector)

  • 윤석훈;오철;손근홍;김철환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1994
  • The water ejector is a low pressure high flow rate volumetric pump. It utilize the energy of a low mass flow, high velocity stream to induce a large mass flow, low velocity stream. In addition, it has a very good resistances to cavitation compared to the other type of pumps, and the maintenance cost is practically nil. There has been enormous energy loss to supply the upper part water of dam which has large potential energy as mere irrigation water in domestic multipurpose dam. The new type of energy saving system which developed through the present study can economizes over 950,000 kWh per year by mixing the upper part water of dam with the waste water by the large water ejector. This paper estimates the economical efficiency of the new type of irrigation water pumping system, and further more, represents the change of performance characteristics of large water ejector, which was adapted to this system, according to the fluctuation of upper water level that seasonally changes.

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공조장치내의 직렬-직렬 대향류 냉각기에서 최적 변수 (The optimal parameters in series-series counterflow chillers system within air conditioning)

  • 웬민푸;뷔옥훙;이근식
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1332-1336
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    • 2009
  • If water-chillers are arranged in series-series counterflow, compressor lift of each chiller will be decreased in comparison with water-chillers in parallel. That means that compressor power of the chillers in series will be lower than that of chillers in parallel. However, the pressure drop of the water flow through the chillers in series will increase, and thus increase the power of water pumps. This disadvantage will be made good by increasing the temperature difference of water flow through evaporator and condenser, but the water flow rates will decrease. This paper explores the optimal parameters in system of series-series counterflow for central chilled water plants such as the leaving chilled water temperature, the leaving condenser water temperature, condenser water flow rate and number of chillers in series.

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물관리자동화시스템을 위한 개방형 운영 프로그램 개발 (Development of Open Water Management Program(OWMP) for Water Management Automation System with Open Architecture)

  • 김선주;김필식;윤찬영;박재홍
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2001
  • As a result of the recent water resources crisis, development of water management automation system becomes important. This system should be developed with open architecture in order to flexibly meet the spacial and time change of irrigation water demand. Thereby, water management automation system requires open architecture and suitable software program. This study presents an application of object-oriented methodology for Open Water Management Program(OWMP). Accordingly, OWMP provides a high degree of reliability which allows modification of parameters by change of region or time to be possible. OWMP consists of Data Base Management System(DBMS) and Model System. DBMS makes it possible to analyze data related with planning water schedule and establishing database. Model System calculates reservoir inflow, reservoir effluent and basin water demand. An operator decides the reservoir operation with results of Model System and DBMS. OWMP could be adapted to the planning and decision for saving water.

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