• Title/Summary/Keyword: rural region

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The Study on the New Traditional Korean-style house condition & Improvement Direction for Jeonnam region Rural Houses -Focus of Yeongam-gun & Yeosu region- (전남지역 신축 농촌한옥 현황 및 개선방향에 관한 연구 -영암군 및 여수 지역을 중심으로-)

  • Jo, Yeon-Jun;Jo, Giran
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2010
  • The study has effected checking the traditional Korean-style house condition in Farm village and the resident preference test in jeonnam area for examination propriety of development a traditional Korean-style house. Also, it was checked over the problem and improvement direction of new building the Korean style house. The resident wanted living in the traditional Korean-style house if it is compromised problem of living equipment and cost of building. First. Jeonnam area Korean style house must keep the 'ㅡ' type plan. Second, the plan must construct compact and effective plan with the main floored room as the center for prevention against an indiscreet plan space extend of outside. Third, it has must need suitable material and construction for applying traditional exterior with effect. Fourth, it has must need actualization plan for the cost of construction is 3,500,000/py for construction.

Risk Assessment and Air Pollution by the Open Burning of Agricultural Waste and Residues (농업폐기물 소각에 따른 대기오염 실태 및 위해성 평가)

  • Kim, Moon-Hyeon;Yang, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2007
  • Waste policies with waste metering system and recycling in 1995 have contributed to the reduction of solid waste generation. Now rural areas as well as urban areas produce less amount of solid wastes in terms of per capita. However most policies in relation to waste issue have been concentrated in urban areas. Large portion of agricultural waste in rural region are being illegally treated such as open incineration or burned out on the road. In this study, we assessed the atmospheric air quality and health risk by illegal open incineration in rural region. In case of benzene level, worst concentration during illegal open incineration was 0.23 ppm and cancer risk by exposure was estimated to $2.29{\times}10^{-3}$.

The Role of Rural Revitalization Support Centers in Facilitating Community Innovation in Korea (지역사회 혁신을 촉진하기 위한 농촌활성화지원센터의 역할)

  • Im, Sang Bong
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2014
  • This study identifies the necessity and importance of innovation in rural communities and highlights the role of rural revitalization support centers in facilitating the diffusion of community innovation. The study provides a literature review and employs the survey method to verify the arguments. There is an urgent need for rural communities to be distinct, attractive, and competitive in the wake of globalization. It is clear that they must recognize the need to facilitate innovation under growing trends toward trade liberalization, environment-oriented life styles, diversified consumer needs, and a knowledge-based society. The results provide support for the legitimacy of establishing rural revitalization support centers to help community leaders and local stakeholders develop their communities. More specifically, rural communities should employ R&D outcomes from diverse fields and capacity building by community members, leaders, and local governments to foster sustainable growth by overcoming limitations in spatial access and resources. The results suggest that rural revitalization support centers can be established as intermediary organizations that can be operated to facilitate community innovation in rural development. In addition, these centers should play key roles such as empowering communities, facilitating region-specific rural development policies, motivating R&D applications for rural development, encouraging rural development networks. Further, close attention should be paid to facilitate mutual learning by expanding networks and interactions between these centers.

A Case Study on the Rural Zoning System of Local Government in Japan (일본 장야현 송천촌(長野縣 松川村)의 농촌토지이용조정제도)

  • Yoon, Won-Keun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.341-355
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce the case of advancement of rural zoning system in a local government of Japan. The Matzgawa county, one of the local governments in Japan, sets up a new zoning system which advanced in using rural resources. In order to develop and revitalize rural region, it is necessary to use all kinds of rural resources, including agricultural as well as non-agricultural resources comprehensively. Also, the classification of agricultural land use should be reformed. The zoning on rural land should be changed to include not only agricultural use but also non-agricultural use, so as to manage comprehensively agricultural land use and its conversions. Furthermore, the land use regulation should be applied to each zone of the agricultural land.

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A Study of the Changes of Rural Housing Conditions (농촌 주거수준의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 이길순;이원영
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the changes of rural housing conditions by comparing the general housing indicators of rural area and those of urban. For those purposes, the indicators that present the housing conditions are set up, and the changes of average housing conditions are analyzed by a region : Shis(cities), Ups, Myons. For the analysis, Population and Housing Census Report and related data were used. Rural housing conditions have become better since the 1960s in the aspect of quality. They are, however, relatively much worse than those of urban areas. The gap of housing conditions between urban and rural housing is big, especially in qualitative indicators, which are housing facilities. Quantitative indicators, which are housing supply rate and ownership rate, are better than urban conditions.

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Strategies to Enhance Execution Ability with Rural Landscape Policy Change - Focused on the Rural Development Project - (농촌 경관 정책의 변화에 따른 실행력 강화전략 - 농촌 지역개발사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang-bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to derive a model to improve the execution ability of landscape policy by considering the characteristics of the region by analyzing the process and contents of the rural landscape policy. First of all, the adaptation stage manages the important and severely damaged landscapes of the village through the landscape agreement, and the rural community promotes the landscape business with the experience of carrying out a certain level of landscape activities based on the landscape agreement. In the mid-to long-term planning of areas where a high level of landscape management is required due to its high performance, it was suggested that the residents voluntarily decided on autonomous goals and activities and, the value of the landscape.

Research on the corrent status and prospects of the rural industry development projects (향토산업육성사업의 현황과 발전과제)

  • Park, Dong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.619-628
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    • 2012
  • Promoting Rural industry development projects with the support of the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries had elapsed about 5 years old. Agency selected 30 municipalities they annually promoting business, its performance will be examined. The alternative analysis of the business problem and seeks to provide policy direction. Superior rural enterprises to build business through fostering rural industry than what the system of rural industries in the region to want to foster entrepreneurship, 6th industrialization area industrial structure for each of the items, and not continue to make policy judgments about the point of needis. Therefore, in this paper, so far, through the analysis of the performance of alternatives by sector presented.

Development of a Survey Table for Measurement Regional Community Capacity on Rural Development Project of Region Unit (권역단위 농촌지역개발사업의 주민역량 측정을 위한 설문도구개발)

  • Rhee, Shinho;Min, Heung Gi;Yoon, Sung Soo;Jung, Nam Su;Chang, Woo Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop survey tools for diagnosis of capacity levels in business promotion of rural residents when performing a rural development project of a regional unit. The cases of previous studies were analyzed to select community capacity indicators related to a rural development project. Five indicators were derived : social capital, consciousness of participation, community spirit, and leadership. Based on the five indicators, measurement items of various capacities were selected and 54 survey items were selected through evaluation of experts twice. The pilot tests were conducted and targeted at Jeonnam song ho-jung village and Gyeongnam Haegeumgang village to identify derived survey items. In addition, descriptive statistic analysis and reliability analysis were conducted. As a result, survey items were corrected by reducing 10 items of the total 54 items. This results showed that using this tool could help us understand capacity levels of rural residents.

A Study on the Design Improvement of Street Facilities in Jeollabuk-do Province (전라북도 가로시설물의 디자인 제고를 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Hyun;Kim, Hong Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • This study reveals the absence of standard design guidelines by region through investigation and analysis centered on public design cases by region in Jeollabuk-do and design elements that can reflect the integration, identity, and diversity of public design in each region by five regions. Through this, the following conclusions could be obtained. First, to improve the quality of street facilities in Jeollabuk-do, the design elements (design motif, color, pattern) applicable to the standard design were analyzed by dividing them into five regions. As a design motif, it was possible to extract patterns containing straight lines, sophistication, dignity, and smartness. In the Northeast region, it is comfortable with the motif of the mountain ridge reflecting geographical characteristics, and it can be extracted elements that contain warm and natural colors. In the southeastern region, patterns that reflect design elements were extracted by applying safe, lively, and peaceful colors with the design motif of curves that blend nature and agriculture. In the southwestern region, design pattern elements that highlight nature, history, and culture were extracted with various cultural assets and natural greenery as motifs. Lastly, in the Saemangeum region, the ocean flow and greenery could be used as a design motif to reflect a positive, clear, future-oriented image in the design spot zones by region. Second, based on the standard design elements (design motive, color, pattern) by region extracted for the standard design development of street facilities in each region in Jeollabuk-do, an integrated zone(Form, structure, material, color, functional element) to which regional design guidelines can be applied. Third, an integrated zone (form, structure, material, color, functional elements) was composed. In addition, design spot zones (patterns and colors in city and county units) that can contain the diversity and identity of each region were designated. By designating design spot zones (patterns and colors in city and county units) that can contain the diversity and identity of each region, standard design development plans (integrated pillars, jaywalking prevention fences, roundabouts (urban type, rural type), street trees) Eight standard designs, including protective covers, street planters, flat benches, light benches, visual media for user guidance, and parking zones for personal mobile devices) were presented.

A Study on the Spatial Organization of Outpatient departments in the Infectious Disease Hospital by Region (권역별 감염병전문병원의 통원진료부문 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo Rang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the outpatient departments of Infectious Disease Hospitals by Region, which play an important role in establishing regional medical networking, to find a spatial structure that can provide a safe environment for efficient diagnosis and treatment, as well as a rational medical procedure in case of crisis. Department layout and adjacencies were derived by considering the access procedures according to patient classification, medical procedures by department, and connectivity with other departments. Based on the results derived by setting up zones according to infection control, activities, and objects, and analyzing the division of zones, the composition of areas by activities, movement flows by objects and treatment units, it can be used as basic data for the architectural plan of the Infectious Disease Hospital. Also, there are implications that can be used as basic data for planning related facilities by analyzing spatial relationships according to user behavior.