• 제목/요약/키워드: rotor time constant

검색결과 86건 처리시간 0.031초

유도전동기 회전자 시정수 변동에 강인한 간접 벡터제어 (A robust indirect vector control for the rotor time constant variation of induction motors)

  • 강현수;조순봉;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the effects of rotor time constant variation and the on-line tuning algorithm of the rotor time constant. If the value of the rotor time constant is set incorrectly, the IFOC (Indirect Field Oriented Control)scheme exhibits deteriorated performance according to the wrong slip command. These variation effects of the rotor time constant are caused by the slip calculator where it is known that the rotor time constant play an important role in the aligned rotor flux. Using the two torque angles (stationary torque angle, rotating torque angle), the variation of the rotor time constant is identified, and the rotor time constant of the controller is tuned to the proper value of the machine. As the result, with the proposed algorithm, the dynamics of the deteriorated IFOC system, where the rotor time constant is varied, is improved. For the purpose of the validity of this proposed algorithm, the computer simulations and the experiments have been performed and the explanation of the results is presented. (author). refs., figs., tab.

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고정자 전류와 자속의 오차를 이용한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상 (Rotor Time Constant Compensation of Vector Controlled Induction Motor Using Stator Current and Flux Error)

  • 김우현;박철우;임성운;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2000
  • It is proposed that the rotor time constant and inductance are compensated at the same time in the indirect vector control method of an induction motor. The proposed scheme compensates the rotor time constant using the difference between the Q-axis real stator current and estimated current that is calculated from the terminal voltage and current, and compensates inductance by using the difference between the D-axis real stator flux and estimated stator flux in the synchronous rotating reference frame. Although the rotor time constant and inductance vary at once, the proposed method compensates the rotor time constant and inductance with accuracy. In addition to, two variables can be compensated not only at the steady state condition, but also at the transient state, where the torque varies in a rectangular pulse waveform. Therefore, the performance of vector control is greatly improved as verified by experiment.

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전류오차 궤환을 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 보상 (Compensation of the rotor time constant of induction motor using current error feedback)

  • 김승민;이무영;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method of the rotor time constant of induction motor. An indirect vector control method is highly dependent on the motor parameters. To solve the problem of performance degradation due to parameter variation in an indirect vector control of induction motor, we compensate the rotor time constant by current error feedback. The proposed method is a simple on-line rotor time constant compensation method using the information from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error, difference between current command and estimated current, approaches to zero, the value of rotor time constant in an indirect vector controller follows the real value of induction motor. This scheme is valid transient region as well as steady state region regardless of low or high speed. This method is verified by computer simulation. For this, we constructed the simulation model of induction motor, indirect vector controller and current regulated PWM (CRPWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자의 시정수 추정 (Time Constant Estimation of Induction Motor rotor using MRAS Fuzzy Control)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화;차영두
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 회전자 시정수 추정 기법을 제안한다. 회전자 자속을 추정하는 방법은 기준모델과 적응 회전자 모델을 이용한다 이 두 모델은 MRAS의 형태로 구성되며 두 모델의 오차를 영으로 근접하게 제어한다. 두 모델의 파라미터가 정확하면 동일한 결과를 얻는다. 그러나 회전자 시정수의 추정이 정확하게 이루어지지 않으면 두 회전자 자속의 추정은 서로 다른 각도를 가지게 된다. 두 모델의 오차와 오차 변화분을 입력으로 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 회전자 시정수를 추정한다.

Robust On-line Rotor Time Constant Estimation for Induction Machines

  • Yoo, Anno
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1000-1007
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an on-line rotor time constant estimation strategy for indirect field oriented induction machines. The performance of the indirect field oriented control is dependent especially on the rotor time constant whose value varies according to the temperature. The proposed method calculates the difference between the nominal rotor time constant and the real value from the d- and q-axis integration terms of a proportional integral (PI) current regulator and the demanded voltages of the induction machine to regulate the current in the steady state. Because the proposed strategy has a simple structure and is available in wide speed and torque ranges, the proposed method can be easily used in the industrial field. The effectiveness of proposed strategy is verified with simulations and a 7.5kW experimental setup.

회전자 시정수를 보상한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with Rotor Time Constant Compensation)

  • 박철우;이무영;윤경섭;구본호;권우현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 1998
  • Several sensorless vector control methods of induction motor have been proposed, but these methods don't have the satisfying performance to the change of the rotor time constant. Therefore, this paper proposes the sensorless vector control method which estimates the rotor speed using MRAS and compensates the rotor time constant using current error feedback at the same time. This method can guarantees the accurate performance of sensorless vector control while the rotor speed and the rotor time constant are changing. This method is verified by computer simulation using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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유도전동기 직접벡터제어를 위한 회전자 시정수 추정 (Rotor Time Constant Estimation for Induction Motor Direct Vector Control)

  • 배상준;최종우;김홍근;이홍희;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2003
  • The proposed rotor time constant estimation method can be applied to the direct vector control system of induction motor with flux observer In this paper the flux observer proposed by Gopinath model are used. This paper presents a new scheme for on-line estimation of rotor time constant using estimated rotor flux phase and current model rotor flux phase. The major advantage of this method are its dynamic correction capability, simplicity and accuracy as well as independence from change in motor parameter. simulation results are presented which demonstrate the effectiveness of the on line rotor time constant estimation.

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직류전류 주입법에 의한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상 (Rotor Time Constant Compensation for Vector-Controlled Induction Motor with DC Current Injection Method)

  • 이경주;이득기;정종진;최종우;김흥근;노의철;전태원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2002
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction motor, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantage with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations and experimentals.

고정자 전류 기반의 MRAC를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어에서 회전자 시정수의 보상 (The rotor time constant compensation in sensorless vector control using stator current based MRAC)

  • 박철우;윤경섭;임성운;구본호;권우현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2002
  • The thesis proposes the sensorless vector control method that estimates the rotor speed and rotor time constant at the same time using stator current. In the proposed method, stator current error in the stationary reference frame is proportional to estimated speed error, and stator current error in the synchronous reference frame is proportional to estimated rotor time constant error. The proposed method can simultaneously produce a fast speed estimation and rotor time constant estimation. Therefore, this new method offers an improvement in the performance of a sensorless vector controller. And, the superiority of the proposed method is verified by simulation.

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백터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 실시간 보상 알고리즘 (Real time Compensation Algorithm of Rotor time Constant for Vector Controlled Induction Machine)

  • 정진욱;김진규;이득기;김홍근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1039-1041
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    • 2000
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction machine, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantages with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations.

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