• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.62-73
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 기존의 칼라 특성을 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색 방법을 적용 영역별로 분류 할 수 있는 기준을 제시하고, 그 기준에 의해 영상 내 공간 정보를 충분하게 표현할 수 있어 이동 및 회전 확대/축소 변형에 강한 영상 검색 방법을 제안한다. 일반적으로 칼라 특성을 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색은 영상 내 공간정보를 충분하게 표현하지 못하여 이동 및 회전, 확대/축소 변형에 약한 단점을 지니고 있다. 이에 기존 연구에서는 인위적으로 영상을 여러 개로 분할하는 방법 등으로 공간 정보를 표현하고자 하였지만 특징 벡터의 수가 급격히 늘어남에 따라 검색 효율이 저하된다는 단점을 가지고있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 방법을 사용된 칼라 객체의 상호 관계에 따라 1차와 2차 관계에 의한 방법으로 분류하고, 이동, 회전 특히 크기 변화(축소,확대)에 탁월한 성능을 보이는 칼라 객체의 3차 관계를 이용한 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 주어진 영상으로부터 양자화된 24개의 버킷을 생성해서 각 버킷의 히스토그램의 크기 순서로 세 개 버킷을 선정하고 그들의 평균 칼라 위치를 계산해서 그들 간의 상호 각도를 추출하여 영상의 특징 벡터로 사용하였다. 실험 결과 기존 방법보다 특히 영상의 크기 변화에 대해 좋은 결과를 얻을수 있었으며, 계산량도 적어 효율적임을 보여 주었다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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• pp.631-635
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• 2004

The rapid development of digital media and communication network urgently brings about the need of data certification technology to protect IPR (Intellectual property right). This paper proposed a new watermarking method for embedding contents owner's audio signal in order to protect color image IPR. Since this method evolves the existing static model and embeds audio signal of big data, it has the advantage of restoring signal transformed due to attacks. Three basic stages of watermarking include: 1) Encode analogue ID owner's audio signal using PCM and create new 3D audio watermark; 2) Interleave 3D audio watermark by linear bit expansion and 3) Transform Y signal of color image into wavelet and embed interleaved audio watermark in the low frequency band on the transform domain. The results demonstrated that the audio signal embedding in color image proposed in this paper enhanced robustness against lossy JPEG compression, standard image compression and image cropping and rotation which remove a part of image.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권9호
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• pp.5750-5757
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• 2014

본 논문은 의도하지 않게 카메라에 입력되는 회전, 병진 움직임뿐만 아니라 확대 축소에 의한 움직임을 SIFT 기법을 이용하여 추정하고 제거하는 영상 안정화 기법을 제시한다. 또한 영상 분할 및 통합 방법을 이용하여 움직이는 물체가 영상에 입력되었을 경우에도 이러한 외란을 제거하고 영상 안정화를 수행하도록 한다. 제시된 방법은 다른 방법과 결과를 비교하는 실험을 수행하여 성능이 우수함을 검증한다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.73-79
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• 1998

In this paper, a new traffic sign detection algorithm.. and a symbol recognition algorithm are proposed. For traffic sign detection, a dominant color transform is introduced, which serves as a tool of highlighting a dominant primary color, while discarding the other two primary colors. For symbol recognition, the curvilinear shape distribution on a circle centered on the centroid of symbol, called a circular pattern vector, is used as a spatial feature of symbol. The circular pattern vector is invariant to scaling, translation, and rotation. As simulation results, the effectiveness of traffic sign detection and recognition algorithms are confirmed, and it is shown that group of circular patter vectors based on concentric circles is more effective than circular pattern vector of a single circle for a given equivalent number of elements of vectors.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.190-194
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• 2009

Iris recognition is a biometric technology which can identify a person using the iris pattern. Recently, using iris information is used in many fields such as access control and information security. But Perform complex operations to extract features of the iris. Because high-end hardware for real-time iris recognition is required. This paper is appropriate for the embedded environment using local gradient histogram embedded system with iris feature extraction methods based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network). Experimental results show that the performance of proposed method is comparable to existing methods using Gabor transform noticeably improves recognition performance and it is noted that the processing time of the local gradient histogram transform is much faster than that of the existing method and rotation was also a strong attribute.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.202-204
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• 2006

A new method is presented to design RF filters without the Similarity Transform of their coupling coefficient matrix as circuit parameters which is very tedious due to pivoting and deciding rotation angles needed during the iterations. The transfer function of a filter is directly used for the design and its desired form is derived by the optimized rational-function fitting technique. A 3rd order Coaxial Lowpass filter and an 8th order dual-mode elliptic integral function response filter are taken as an example to validate the proposed method.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제76권1호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2020

The objective of this paper is to study the deformation in transversely isotropic thermoelastic solid using new modified couple stress theory subjected to ramp-type thermal source and without energy dissipation. This theory contains three material length scale parameters which can determine the size effects. The couple stress constitutive relationships are introduced for transversely isotropic thermoelastic solid, in which the curvature (rotation gradient) tensor is asymmetric and the couple stress moment tensor is symmetric. Laplace and Fourier transform technique is applied to obtain the solutions of the governing equations. The displacement components, stress components, temperature change and couple stress are obtained in the transformed domain. A numerical inversion technique has been used to obtain the solutions in the physical domain. The effects of length scale parameters are depicted graphically on the resulted quantities. Numerical results show that the proposed model can capture the scale effects of microstructures.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.249-255
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• 2014

We present a simple method to watermark three-dimensional (3D) triangular meshes that have been generated from the depth data of the Kinect sensor. In contrast to previous methods, which maintain the shape of 3D triangular meshes and decide the embedding place, requiring calculations of vertices and their neighbors, our method is based on selecting one of the coordinate axes. To maintain shape, we use discrete wavelet transform and constant regularization. We know that the watermarking system needs the information to be embedded; we used a text to provide that information. We used geometry attacks such as rotation, scales, and translation, to test the performance of this watermarking system. Performance parameters in this paper include the vertices error rate (VER) and bit error rate (BER). The results from the VER and BER indicate that using a correction term before the extraction process makes our system robust to geometry attacks.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제33B권8호
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• pp.30-41
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• 1996

This paper presents a comparative study of four pattern recognition algorithms which are invariant to translations, rotations, and scale changes of the input object; namely, object shape features (OSF), geometrica fourier mellin transform (GFMT), moment invariants (MI), and centered polar exponential transform (CPET). Pattern description is obviously one of the most important aspects of pattern recognition, which is useful to describe the object shape independently of translation, rotation, or size. We first discuss problems that arise in the conventional invariant pattern recognition algorithms, or size. We first discuss problems that arise in the coventional invariant pattern recognition algorithms, then we analyze their performance using the same criterion. Computer simulations with several distorted images show that the CPET algorithm yields better performance than the other ones.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2013

Accurate and robust image registration is important task in many applications such as image retrieval and computer vision. To perform the image registration, essential required steps are needed in the process: feature detection, extraction, matching, and reconstruction of image. In the process of these function, feature extraction not only plays a key role, but also have a big effect on its performance. There are two representative algorithms for extracting image features, which are scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) and speeded up robust feature (SURF). In this paper, we present and evaluate two methods, focusing on comparative analysis of the performance. Experiments for accurate and robust feature detection are shown on various environments such like scale changes, rotation and affine transformation. Experimental trials revealed that SURF algorithm exhibited a significant result in both extracting feature points and matching time, compared to SIFT method.