• Title/Summary/Keyword: rotation system

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Effects of Paddy-Upland Rotation on Soil Characteristics and Crop Productivity in Rice Fields on Reclaimed Tidal land (신간척지 벼 재배 농지의 답전윤환에 따른 토양 특성 및 작물 생산성 변화)

  • Oh, Yang-Yeol;Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Su-Hwan;Ryu, Jin-Hee;Kim, Sun;Lee, Jung-Tae;Jun, Jae-Beum;Kim, Kil-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2018
  • Paddy-upland rotation system is one of the important cropping system for improving soil quality and crop productivity. we conducted to investigate the effect of paddy-upland rotation system on soil properties and crop productivity in reclaimed tidal land. The paddy-upland rotation could be effective to conserve soil water contents and prevent from salt damage when cultivating upland crops. The first two years of maize cultivation after rice cultivation could be effective to secure stable production. However, in case of soybean crop, the rotation effect might be lower than that of maize. In the first year, the yield of soybean was 214 kg/10a. In the second and third year, the yields of soybean decreased consecutively to 152, 123 kg/10a respectively. In this paper, it would be suggested that maize be cultivated for up to two years and soybean be cultivated for one year after rice crop grown in reclaimed tidal land. This study could be provide basic data of the physico-chemical properties applicable to paddy-upland rotation system at reclaimed tidal lands.

Prediction of shiver differentiation by the form alteration on the stable condition

  • Kim, Jeong-lae;Kim, Kyu-dong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2017
  • Movement technique is comprised of the movement status of the circulation differentiation rate (CDR) and rotation differentiation rate (RDR) on the shiver movement form. Condition of the differentiation rate by the shiver movement form is to be modified the teetering movement system. As to fix the movement of signal on the material of body, we compared a shiver value of the circulation differentiation rate on the circulation state. The concept of rotation differentiation rate was identified the reference of rotation differentiation signal and rotation differentiation signal by the rotation state. For detecting a alteration of the CDR-RDR of the maximum and average in terms of the movement form, and shiver movement value that was a shiver value of the top alteration of the Top-ф$_{MAX-AVG}$ with $12.80{\pm}1.27units$, that was a shiver value of the peripheral alteration of the Per-ф$_{MAX-AVG}$ with $4.38{\pm}1.15units$, that was a shiver value of the limbus alteration of the Lim-ф$_{MAX-AVG}$ with $1.65{\pm}0.25units$, that was a shiver value of the center alteration of the Cen-ф$_{MAX-AVG}$ with $0.25{\pm}0.01units$. The teetering movement will be to assess at the ability of the movement form for the control degree of differentiation rate on the CDR-RDR that was shown the circulation and rotation form by the differentiation rate system. Teetering differentiation system was modified of a form by the special movement and was included a shiver data of teetering movement rate.

Development of a rotation angle estimation algorithm of HMD using feature points extraction (특징점 추출을 통한 HMD 회전각측정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ro, Young-Shick;Kim, Chul-Hee;Yun, Won-Jun;Yoon, Yoo-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied for the real-time azimuthal measurement of HMD(Head Mounted Display) using the feature points detection to control the tele-operated vision system on the mobile robot. To give the sense of presence to the tele-operator, we used a HMD to display the remote scene, measured the rotation angle of the HMD on a real time basis, and transmitted the measured rotation angles to the mobile robot controller to synchronize the pan-tilt angles of remote camera with the HMD. In this paper, we suggest an algorithm for the real-time estimation of the HMD rotation angles using feature points extraction from pc-camera image.

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Fabricating Apparatus of Rheological Material by Rotational Barrel (회전식 Barrel에 의한 레오로지 소재 제조장치)

  • Kim T. W.;Seo P. K.;Oh S. W.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2005
  • The rotational barrel type equipment has been designed for the new rheology fabrication process. During the continuous rotation of barrel with a constant temperature, the shear rate is controlled with the rotation speed and rotation time of barrel. The barrel surface can be controlled the temperature by the induction heating and cooling system. Many experiments were widely examined by using this system with controlling the rotation speed and the rotation time. The possibility for the rheoforming process was investigated with microstructural characteristics.

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Rotation block structures for MIMO LBR realizations (MIMO LBR 시스템 구현을 위한 회전 블록 구조)

  • 맹승주;이병기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.5
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we propose various rotation block realization method of MIMO LBR system. For this, we first discuss how to realize a given LBR system in the form of LBR two-pair cascades. Then we examine several systematic extraction procedures which enable to realize each LBR two-pair in the form of rotation block. Then we consider which realization methods we select for each two-pair block in view of the dynamci range of the coefficients of the rotation blocks. Finally, we demonstrate the LBR realization method using a detailed numerical example that converts a 4th order IIR filter function into a 4*4 transform domain transfer matrix, and then realizes it in a rotation-block cascade.

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Fabricating Apparatus of Rheological Material for forging by Rotational Barrel (회전식 바렐에 의한 단조용 레오로지 소재 제조)

  • Kim T.W.;Seo P.K.;Oh S.W.;Kang C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2005
  • The rotational barrel type equipment has been designed for the new rheology fabrication process. During the continuous rotation of barrel with a constant temperature, the shear rate is controlled with the rotation speed and rotation time of barrel. The barrel surface can be controlled the temperature by the induction heating and cooling system. Many experiments were widely examined by using this system with controlling the rotation speed and the rotation time. The possibility for the rheoforming process was investigated with microstructural characteristics.

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Effect of Paddy-upland Rotation System on Soil Chemical Properties and Rice Yield (답전윤환형태별(畓田輪換形態別) 토양화학성(土壤化學性)과 수도생산성(水稻生産性) 변화(變化)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Ahn, Sang-Bae;Motomatsu, T.
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 1993
  • The effects of paddy-upland rotation and cropping system on the mineralization of soil organic nitrigen, on the change of organic matter and available phosphorus content in the soil, and on the rice yield and nutrients absorption were studied in Seokcheon fine-sandy loam soil. 1. In the incubation test mineralzed soil nitrogen and the nitrogen extracted by pH 7 phosphate buffer solutions were higher in the soils from every and two year rotation systems than continuous rice cultivation. In terms of cropping system potato-chiness cabbage-rice increased them more than soybean-rice system. 2. The change of soil organic matter and available phosphorus contents were not much in continuous rice cultivation, while in rotation system they decreased as the paddy-upland rotation frequency decreased. In terms of cropping system they decresed more in potato-Chinese cabbage-rice system compared with soybean-rice systems. 3. The rice yield was higher in the paddy-upland rotation system than that of continuous rice cultivation. However, the effects were decreased gradually every year, as shown by 26~20, 17~5, and 5~4% yield increase for first, second, and third year, respectively, in potato-Chinese cabbage-rice and soybean-rice system compared with continuous rice cultivation. 4. All the absorbed nutrient contents increased in every and two year rotation system compared with continuous rice cultivation. In terms of cropping system potato-Chiness cabbage-rice system increased them more compared with soybean-rice system.

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Problems and Improvement of Provincial Rotation Hunting System in Korea (우리나라 도별(道別) 순환수렵제도(循環狩獵制度)의 문제점(問題點)과 개선방향(改善方向))

  • Lee, Jung-Joo;Lee, Woo-Shin;Rhim, Shin-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.90 no.3
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate the status and problems, and suggest the proper improvement of provincial rotation hunting system in Korea. There were many problems in recently provincial rotation hunting system, such as, difficulty of budget interiority, low participation rate of hunters, low specialization degree of officers on their job, and extremity of illegal capture of wildlife by the absence of wildlife manager. The municipal hunting system, which have many merits, such as, increase of hunters' participation and income of municipality, creation of engagement, and prohibit of illegal capture of wildlife would be suggest for the improvement of hunting system.

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Analysis of Rotor Systems by Using Rotation Parametrizations (회전운동의 매개화를 이용한 로터 시스템 해석)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the comparisons of methodologies to express finite rotations accounting for analysis of the rotor system. Researches have been made to predict a behavior of its rotational motion by introducing Euler angles which turned out to be lack in consistency and exactness of the analysis. To overcome this deficiency a new methodology is applied by using both spherical coordinate and quaternion in the rotor rotation and shows its superiority over choices of the Euler angle in terms of kinetic energy and rotation velocity. It is found through numerical examples that quaternion is a more useful and valid tool to derive the ideal numerical model of the rotor system.

Continuous Fabrication Process of Rheology Material by Rotational Barrel Equipment (회전식 바렐 장치에 의한 레올로지 소재의 연속 제조 공정)

  • Seo P. K.;Jung Y. S.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2004
  • The new rheology fabrication process has been developed to rheo die casting and rheo forming process. Thixoforming process has disadvantages in terms of induction reheating process, scrap recycling, loss of raw material and cycle time. Therefore, to reduce the number of process, new rheology fabrication process with specially designed the rotational barrel type equipment has been proposed to apply in various part productions. The barrel type equipment, which could continuously fabricate the rheology materil, was specially designed to have a function to control cooling rate, shear rate and temperature. During the continuous rotation of barrel with a constant temperature, the shear rate is controlled with the rotation speed. The barrel surface has both the induction heating system and the cooling system to control the temperature of molten metal. By using this system, the effect of the rotation speed and the rotation time on the microstructure was widely examined. The possibility for the rheoforming process was investigated with microstructural characteristic.

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