• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling element

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Effect of Roll Gap Geometry on the Evolution of Strain States and Textures during Asymmetrical Rolling in AA1050 (AA1050 판재의 비대칭 압연 시 변형률 상태와 집합조직 발달에 미치는 압연변형 형상의 영향)

  • Kang, H.G.;Nah, J.J.;Huh, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2006
  • Asymmetrical rolling was performed by rolling AA 1050 sheets with different velocities of upper and lower rolls. In order to study the effect of roll gap geometry on the evolution of strain states and textures during asymmetrical rolling, the reduction per rolling pass was varied. After asymmetrical rolling, the outer thickness layers depicted shear textures and the center thickness layers displayed a random texture. With decreasing reduction per an asymmetrical rolling pass, the thickness layers depicting shear textures increases. The strain states associated with asymmetrical rolling were investigated by simulations with the finite element method (FEM).

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Finite Element Analysis of an Elongation Rolling Process for Manufacturing Seamless Pipes (심리스 파이프 제조를 위한 일롱게이션 공정의 유한요소해석)

  • Jung, Seung Hyun;Shin, Yoo In;Song, Chul Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 2014
  • Elongation rolling process is an intermediate process to make the uniform thickness and uniform surface roughness during producing seamless pipes. The thickness and surface roughness of seamless pipes are generally affected by the distance of rolls and guide shoes, the roll shape, and its cross angle. In this study, finite element analysis for shape forming process is based on the analysis model of elongation rolling mill with guide shoes. This paper shows how the cross angle of the roll, the rolling rpm, and the distance of the guide shoe influence on the outer diameter and the thickness of seamless pipes. The rolling rpm did not give much influence on outer diameter.

Study on the Irregular Shape Rolling Process (비대칭 형상 압연 공정에 대한 연구)

  • 김용철;김동진;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 1999
  • In this study cold rolling process for the irregular cross-sectional shape has been investigated. The product analyzed in present study is the steel cutter, which is frequently used to cut the desired shape on leather. Because steel cutter always has a irregular cross-section, after rolling process the workpiece is severely bended to every direction. The bending of the workpiece affects the processed performed after rolling such as heat treatment and grinding, then that of the workpiece becomes more severe. In this study, therefore, to prevent the bending of the workpiece to the left and right sides. rigid-plastic finite element method has been utilized and in order to find optimal roll geometry rapidly, one dimensional equal interval search technique has been also introduced. By using both rigid plastic finite element method and optimum technique, cold rolling process for the irregular cross-sectional shape has been successfully investigated.

The Elasto-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Ductile Fracture in Shape Rolling (형상압연시 연성파괴의 탄소성 유한요소해석)

  • 원영목;오규환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1996
  • During the shape rolling process the influence of reduction ration and taper of shape roller on deformation and limit of ductile fracture such as free surface cracks developing in the workpiece has been studied. The deformation behaviours were analyzed by the 3-dimensional elasto-pastic finite element method and the conditions of ductile fracture were determined from 3-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element method and modified Cockrogt-Latham criterion. The deformed geometry and prediction of ductile fracture by 3-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element method are compared with experimental results The calcuated results are in good agreements with experimental data. The analysis used in the study was found to be effective in predicting the shape rolling process.

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Simulation of square-to-oval single pass rolling using a computationally effective finite and slab element method

  • 이상매;김낙수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 1991
  • Shape rolling has been studied experimentally by many researchers. As large numbers of process variables are involved and the material flow is difficult to analyze in shape rolling, the use of numerical techniques as an engineering tool becomes extremely attractive. The first numerical approach to the three-dimensional plastic deformation of rolling was to investigate side spread in flat rolling. Oh and Kobayashi conducted a pioneering study in this field by applying an extremum principle for rigid, perfectlyplastic materials combined with the numerical computation. Since then, several other researchers have used three-dimensional finite element method for analysing spread in rolling . In this investigation of shaperolling al the computer simulations of shape rolling were conducted using TASKS. To verify the predictive capabilities of TASKS the first example chosen was square-to-round shape rolling

Numerical and Experimental Prediction of Asymmetric Deformation Behavior and Its Setup Model in Plate Rolling (후판 압연공정에서 상·하 비대칭 변형거동의 수치적·실험적 예측 및 설정모델에 관한 연구)

  • Byon, Sang-Min;Lee, Young-Seog;Jun, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2011
  • The thick plate produced by rolling process is used as the basic members of a ship structure. In this paper, we present a setup model to control the asymmetric factors causing plate bending in the upper or lower direction during rolling. A series of finite element analysis are conducted to predict the relationship between various asymmetric factors and plate bending. The setup model is developed by regressing the relationship to the linear equations with several non-dimensional parameters. The setup model is verified by a pilot rolling test and applied to actual rolling conditions. Results show that the model is substantial to predict the asymmetric deformation in the plate rolling process.

FEA of Copper Tube Rolling Process Using the Planetary Rolling Mill (유성압연기를 사용한 동관 압연공정의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Kil;Han, Ki-Beom;Kim, Kwan-Woo;Choe, Jong-Woong;Kim, Jae-Hun;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2010
  • Copper tube rolling process using the planetary rolling mill has been studied by using finite element method. This rolling is process that makes copper tube by three-roll with mannesmann method. Also, rolling process has started from the cold working and finished to the hot working. This rolling process has more advantage that make reduction of process and cost than existing extrusion. This process includes various and complex process parameters. Each of the process parameters affects forming result. Therefore, all of the process parameters should be considered in copper tube rolling. Rolling process for copper tube was successfully simulated and it should be useful to determine optimal rolling condition.

Genetic-Based Combinatorial Optimization Method for Design of Rolling Element Bearing (구름 베어링 설계를 위한 유전 알고리듬 기반 조합형 최적설계 방법)

  • 윤기찬;최동훈;박창남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2001
  • In order to improve the efficiency of the design process and the quality of the resulting design for the application-based exclusive rolling element bearings, this study propose design methodologies by using a genetic-based combinatorial optimization. By the presence of discrete variables such as the number of rolling element (standard component) and by the engineering point of views, the design problem of the rolling element bearing can be characterized by the combinatorial optimization problem as a fully discrete optimization. A genetic algorithm is used to efficiently find a set of the optimum discrete design values from the pre-defined variable sets. To effectively deal with the design constraints and the multi-objective problem, a ranking penalty method is suggested for constructing a fitness function in the genetic-based combinatorial optimization. To evaluate the proposed design method, a robust performance analyzer of ball bearing based on quasi-static analysis is developed and the computer program is applied to some design problems, 1) maximize fatigue life, 2) maximize stiffness, 3) maximize fatigue life and stiffness, of a angular contact ball bearing. Optimum design results are demonstrate the effectiveness of the design method suggested in this study. It believed that the proposed methodologies can be effectively applied to other multi-objective discrete optimization problems.

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Identification of Defect Frequencies in Rolling Element Bearing Using Directional Spectra of Vibration Signals (구름 베어링의 결함 주파수 규명을 위한 방향 스펙트럼의 이용)

  • 박종포;이종원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 1999
  • Defect frequencies of rolling element bearings are experimentally investigated utilizing the two-sided directional spectra of the complex-valued vibration signals measured from the outer ring of defective bearings. The directional spectra make it possible to discern backward and forward defect frequencies. The experimental results show that the directional zoom spectrum is superior to the conventional spectrum in identification of bearing defect frequencies, in particular the inner race defect frequencies.

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Prediction of Spread and Contact Region in Ring Rolling Process Using Rigid- plastic Finite Element Method (강소성 유한요소법을 이용한 링 압연 공정에서의 폭 퍼짐량 및 접촉영역 예측)

  • Ko, Young-Soo;Yoon, Hwan-Jin;Kim, Nak-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2670-2677
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    • 2002
  • The ring rolling process involves three-dimensional non-steady material flow and continuous change of radius and thickness of the ring workpiece. In this study, the deformation analysis and geometric updating algorithm of the ring rolling process were verified by using the three-dimensional rigid-plastic finite element method. Manufacturing processes for plain ring and T-shaped ring were investigated by comparing experiments with simulation results, especially in side spread, load-stroke and pressure distribution, showing a good agreement. It was concluded that the simulation method would be a useful tool for the design of a ring rolling process.