• Title/Summary/Keyword: roller axes

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A Study on the Press Belt Motion in the Fusing Press M/C (심지융착기의 압착벨트 운동에 대한 연구)

  • Huh You;Ahn Seong-Gi;Jang Seung-Ho
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.17 no.5 s.84
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • Fusing press m/c is used for heating and pressing the specimens that are fed into between the two moving belts. Therefore the belt movement, belt temperature, and the pressure between belts must be kept constant. Especially, the belts should move in a limited operation range. When the belts run far out of the operation point, the machine has to be stopped, which results in a product defect because the fusing conditions, e.g., temperature and pressure, change during the transient process time period. It is important to avoid the belt stopping by maintaining the belt movement in a limited range. This study reports about the movement of the endless fusing belt in a long-span roller fusing m/c. The belt position changes as the 1st-order system does; if the roller axes are slanting each other with a certain angle, the belt running around the two rolls shows a dynamic behavior with the time that deviates fastly at the beginning from the initial condion and slows down. Then it reaches at a final position. The skewer the axes, the greater the position change. The inital change rate of the belt becomes large as the skewness of the axes between the two rollers increases.

A Control Scheme for Stabilizing a Two-Axes Antenna System (이축 안테나 시스템의 안정화를 위한 제어 기법)

  • Lim, Joong-Soon;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a control scheme to stabilize a two-axes microwave antenna system which is located on a ship and is subject to roll, pitch and yaw(RPY) motions. The scheme first computes the compensated angular positions of the antenna for RPY disturbances through coordinate transformations, and then use a servo con roller of PID type for each axis to track the compensated position command with a good transient behavior.

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A Study on 5-Axis Machining of Roller Gear Cam for Rotary Table (로터리테이블용 롤러기어캠의 5-축 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Deog;Park, Jong-Bae;Shin, Yong-Bum;Lee, Kang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2017
  • A rotary table is a positioning device used in metalworking for the multiple axes of machine tools, and the utilization trend is increasing with machining efficiency. In the construction of a rotary table, the core technology is a power transfer unit that drives the table, typically a gear type and a roller gear cam type. As the rollers installed on the turret column have rolling movement on the contact surface of the roller gear cam, the roller gear cam type has the advantage of low wear, high load, and fast driving. Therefore, it is currently being replaced by a roller gear cam type. In this study, we researched a 5-axis machining method for the roller gear cam on a rotary table and a new method of applying double roller gear cam curve to reduce the noise and shock between the roller and the cam surface. We implemented the 5-axis machining process in this study using software to generate NC-code and machined the roller gear cams using a Mazak Integrex-200IV. We found that the roller gear cam and turret were able to identify mutual touch status and the noise from the operation of the roller gear cam was substantially reduced.

A study on relative velocity approach for shape desing to cylindrical cam with rotating roller follower on faced-vertical axes (직교축상의 회전운동용 롤러 종동절을 수반하는 원통형 캠의 형상설계를 위한 상대속도법에 관한 연구)

  • 김성원;신중호;강동우;장세원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2000
  • Cam mechanism is one of the common devices used in many automatic machinery. Specially cylindrical cam generates three dimensional motions. Thus, the shape design procedures must have high accuracy. This paper proposes the shape design procedure for a cylindrical cam and follower mechanism using a relative velocity method. The relative velocity method and the coordinate transformation are used to find a contact point between the cam and the follower. Also, the full shape of the cylindrical cam can be generated by using the geometric relationships and the contact constraints. As a result, this paper presents an example for the shape design of the cylindrical cam in order to prove the accuracy of the design procedures.

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True Rolling Technique of New Gravure-Offset Printing for R2R Over-Piling (R2R 중첩인쇄를 위한 그라비어오프셋인쇄의 투루롤링 기술)

  • Choi, Byung-Oh;Jo, Jeong-Dai;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lim, Kyu-Jin;Ryu, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1131-1140
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    • 2011
  • A new rotary gravure-offset printing unit is constructed by paralleling a gravure plate cylinder, a blanket cylinder and a impression roller. A Muti-Unit Gravure-Offset Printing Press(MUGOP) equipped with a series of the 3 printing units is utilized for roll-to-roll fine printing. Its core technology is precise over-piling printing of fine patterns. The severe problems of 'slurring' and 'doubling' in typical offset printing are unavoidable, which can be eliminated by applying a soft pad-type blanket cylinder and the unique 'true rolling' technique. Nip pressure between the blanket cylinder and the plate cylinder is measured by the constant pressure control system which equipped with load cells attached on the cylinders' axes. The running circumference of the blanket cylinder is increased to reach the same circumference of the plate cylinder as the pressure increasing, so that the specifications of the blanket cylinder is determined by the relationships of its shore hardness, diameter and nip pressure. When a softer blanket is used, a blanket cylinder of smaller diameter could give higher nip pressure. Realization of the true rolling technique on the MUGOP makes multilayer printing possible as well as fine printing in printed electronics.